• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment conscious

검색결과 170건 처리시간 0.028초

Selection of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing's Program Using Multi-Criteria Decision Making: A Case Study in Electronic Company

  • Sutapa, I. Nyoman;Panjaitan, Togar W.S.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-127
    • /
    • 2011
  • Nowadays, green purchasing, stop global warming, love the mother earth, and others that related to environment become hot issues. Manufactures industries tend to more active and responsive to those issues by adopting green strategies or program like Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing (ECM). In this article, an electronic company had applied 12 ECM Program and tries to choose one of those programs using 6 criteria, such as total cost involved, quality, recyclable material, process waste reduction, packaging waste reduction, and regulation compliance. By using multi-criteria decision making model, i.e. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), and Modified TOPSIS methods, the ECM Program 9 (Open pit) is the best option.

환경친화적 절삭가공방법에 관한 연구 - LCA적용 (A Study on Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Processes using LCA)

  • 김종복;한영근
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.625-629
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of ECMS(Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Systems) is to consider environmental effects through the entire product life cycle from product development stage to design, manufacturing, supplying, using and disposing stage. Recently, environment-oriented recycling, reusing and manufacturing technologies have been researched actively in every engineering fields. In the field of chemical engineering, HHS (Health Hazard Scores) which classifies and analyzes hazardous materials in production processes has been presented. Metal cutting processes also have a lot of harmful factors, and especially hazardous components in cutting fluids have been known to have a bad effect on workers and working area. However, research works such as HHS have been little accomplished in metal cutting processes. In this research, a environmentally conscious machining process is presented by classifying hazardous components in cutting fluids, by using LCA(Life Cycle Assessments) and HHS method, and by evaluating environmental effects from cutting fluids.

  • PDF

환경친화적 물류활동의 한.일 비교를 통한 환경문제 대응방안 (Comparison between Korea and Japan on ECLA that Affects CDD and Packaging Waste)

  • 오영진;이영규;이성호;김제숭;박석하
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2006
  • As Gyoto Agreement, the Climate Change Agreement, has become effective, total weight restriction on waste has started in each country and environment issue becomes one of the most important global issues. Therefore, environmental logistics became important matter, and industries need to establish production system for environmental conscious products and services. In this paper, we compare and analyze environmental conscious logistics activity(ECLA) that affect Carbon Dioxide Discharge(CDD) and packaging waste caused by logistics activity in Korea and Japan. We also propose the optimal alternative to the problem by this comparison and analysis.

오일미스트 조건에서의 금형강의 최적절삭조건 (Optimum Machining Condition of Die Steel In The Oil-mist Condition)

  • 김상민;김준현;김주현
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purposes of using cutting fluid during cutting have been cooling, lubricating, chip washing and anti-corroding. However, the present manufacturing industry restricts the use of cutting fluid because cutting fluid contains poisonous substances which are harmful to the human body. Therefore environmentally conscious machining and technology have more important position in machining process because cutting fluids have significant influence on the environment in milling process. In this study, environmentally conscious machining can be obtained by the way of selecting the optimum machinig conditon using the design of experiment. Cutting using oil-mist showed better cutting characteristics than dry, air and fluid cutting with respect to by cutting force, tool wear and surface roughness. Also, the optimum machining condition for cutting using oil-mist could be selected through Taguchi method.

LCA 기법을 통한 환경친화적 가공 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Environmentally Conscious Machining Processes using LCA)

  • 한영근;김종복
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.141-159
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of ECMS(Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Systems) is to consider environmental effects through the entire product life cycle from product development stage to design, manufacturing, supplying, using and disposing stage. Recently, environment-oriented recycling, reusing and manufacturing technologies have been researched actively in every engineering fields. In the field of chemical engineering, HHS(Health Hazard Scores) which classifies and analyzes hazardous materials in production processes has been presented. Metal cutting processes also have a lot of harmful factors, and especially hazardous components in cutting fluids have been known to have a bad effect on workers and working area. However, research works such as HHS have been little accomplished in metal cutting processes. In this research, a environmentally conscious machining process is presented by classifying hazardous components in cutting fluids, by using LCA(Life Cycle Assessments) and HHS method, and by evaluating environmental effects from cutting fluids.

  • PDF

가전에 있어서 친 환경 제품 개발의 평가기술 연구현황 (A Survey of Current Practices and Tools in Environmentally Conscious Electrical Appliances)

  • 김영규;정상진;황종수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권8호
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2000
  • Development of Environmentally conscious products in the electrical appliance industry is necessary not only for environmental law and green consumer but also for competitiveness by cost reduction. In this paper the current trends of evaluation tools are described. And practices in the development of environmentally conscious products are explained and improvement cases are presented by ways of design guides. The paper concludes with suggested future tasks which will need to be addressed in order that product designers can utilize the said tools effectively.

  • PDF