• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment Quality

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무역전시회 참가업체 만족도에 관한 연구 (The Assessment Items of Exhibitor Satisfaction In Trade Show)

  • 신재기
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.203-219
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    • 2008
  • This study shows the following results. First, the assessment items of the whole exhibition operation, workforce, counselor's ability, facility and environment were important analysis factors for exhibition recognition, quality of human operation and quality of exhibition facility and environment. Second, exhibition recognition was found to be the most significant factor that influenced exhibitor's cognitive achievement, exhibition employee operation and exhibition facility. Third, exhibitors' satisfaction simultaneously increased as exhibition recognition and employee operation quality were raised. However, exhibition facility didn't strongly influence exhibitors' satisfaction. Fourth, high exhibition recognition, employee operation and exhibition facility resulted in high cognitive achievement and exhibitor's loyalty. Fifth, exhibition recognition is a highly influential factor to mediate exhibitor's cognitive achievement and exhibitors' loyalty. It implied that exhibitors' cognitive achievement and satisfaction were significantly related to the exhibition quality factor. Moreover, it indicated the effective and efficient operational method to strengthen promotional strategy, enhance the quality of employee operation, exhibition facility and environment. Thus, the results suggest a new method to evaluate exhibitor's satisfaction in the exhibition industry.

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Decision on Quality Investment Level Under Moral Hazard Environment

  • Zhang, Cui-Hua;Yu, Hai-Bin
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2007
  • Moral hazard and adverse selection often exist in asymmetric information environment. In this paper, quality investment decision problem is studied under moral hazard. A basic model for quality investment level decision is developed with the supplier as a principal and the buyer as an agent. And then we regard the supplier and the buyer's rational limitations to set up a model when the buyer's quality evaluation and processing activities are hidden. The model is optimized and the results under different backgrounds are discussed and compared. Results show that the buyer's quality evaluation level and processing level are mostly influenced by the supplier's quality assurance payment. Both the supplier and the buyer choose different quality investment levels under moral hazard because of the supplier's payment to the buyer in case of internal failure and external failure.

유비쿼터스 환경에 적합한 IP 통화품질 측정 모델 (Suitable IP Currency Quality Measurement Model in Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 최승권;이병록;신병곤;김선철;조용환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권8호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 IP를 통한 화상전화 서비스 환경에서 통화 품질 측정 E-Model을 개선하여 품질 분석과 유비쿼터스 환경에 적합한 화상전화 서비스 통화 품질 측정 모델을 제안한다. 이 연구는 영상전송에서 여러 손실 요소 중 부호화 및 지연에 관련된 모델을, 음성에서는 버스트 패킷 손실과 최신 효과를 적용하여 화상전화 서비스의 품질을 측정할 수 있게 하며, NR factor측정 모델과 UR factor측정 모델을 사용하여 사용자가 인지하는 실제 품질에 더 가깝도록 지연과 최신효과를 추가하는 방법을 제공한다. 결과적으로 화상전화 서비스 통화 품질 모델에 최신 효과를 감안하여 기존 모델보다 더 정확한 결과 값을 보일 수 있다.

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NPS-WET 모형을 이용한 인공습지의 수질정화효과 분석 (Analysis of Water-quality Improvement Efficiency of Constructed Wetland Using NPS-WET Model)

  • 이한필;정광욱;이복수;함종화;손영권
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.320-331
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    • 2012
  • A combination system of catch canal and constructed wetland was designed and suggested to improve water quality in gagricultural region of lower Dong-jin river basin. In order to evaluate an water quality improvement efficiency of the designed combination system, the NPS-WET model was applied in this study. Simulation result of the NPS-WET shown that the nutrient load removal rate of constructed wetland was BOD, T-N, T-P and SS was 30.7~39.0%, 46~60%, 40.7~57.0% and 68.2~74.7%, respectively. Nutrients reduction of constructed wetland was higher in growing season than winter season because vital activity of microorganism, macrophyte and algae was augmented with high air and water temperature. Effluents from constructed wetland can affect water-quality of catch canal drains, especially, water-quality on junction point to Dong-jin river. Water-quality improvement in low-flowed catch canal (Un-san) was more significant than in high-flowed catch canal (Won-pyeong). In conclusion, a feasible design of constructed wetland is necessary to treat large quantity of receiving water. The NPS-WET is useful tool for assessing water-quality improvement efficiency using constructed wetland.

기후변화와 대기환경의 통합적 관리에 대한 고찰 (A Review of the Integrated Strategy for Climate Change and Air Pollution Management)

  • 송창근;이석조;윤종수
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.805-818
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    • 2011
  • The unequivocal risk of climate change, the weakness of energy security, and the problem of air quality will be possibly accelerated by the same reason, the enhanced fossil fuel dependancy in the future. It is obvious that greenhouse gases and air pollutants are mainly emitted from same sources. Moreover, greenhouse gases and air pollutants have their adversed impacts on same socio-economical, and environmental sectors. With these regards, several but limited studies have emphasized on the importance of the integrated management of climate change and air quality problem. In this study, we address the current trend of energy consumption and the change of air quality condition. Also the related policies are checked out in order to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants in Korea. By surveying previous studies, it is shown that the cost of climate change actions can be reduced by air quality co-benefits and vis-a-versa. Also the integrated strategy for climate change and air quality is introduced in term of cost-effectiveness and co-benefit.

인체건강보호를 위한 수질환경 및 먹는물 기준에 대한 외국의 도출근거 연구 : 1,4-Dioxane, Formaldehyde, Hexachlorobenzene를 대상으로 (Studies on the Derivation Basis of Surface Water Quality Standards for Human Health Protection and Drinking Water Standards in Foreign Countries: 1,4-Dioxane, Formaldehyde, and Hexachlorobenzene)

  • 곽진일;안윤주
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 2013
  • In 2012, the Korean Ministry of Environment (MOE) added 3 new water quality standards for the protection of human health; specifically, regarding 1,4-dioxane, formaldehyde, and hexachlorobenzene. In this study, we assimilated the water quality standards of these 3 substances from other countries, with respect to surface water quality standards for human health protection and drinking water standards. We subsequently investigated how these standard values were derived. 1,4-Dioxane is managed as an environmental standard for human health in Japan, and as a drinking water quality standard in WHO, New Zealand, and Japan with respect to both carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects. In New York, the oncogenic effects of formaldehyde in drinking water intake is considered, whereas WHO, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan also assess the non-carcinogenic effects of formaldehyde when setting their standards. USEPA and New York have a water quality standard for human health protection with respect to hexachlorobenzene based on carcinogenic effects. This study focuses on deriving water quality standards for the 3 new substances, or obtaining baseline information to revise the values of existing substances in the future.

모바일 환경에서의 주관적 영상 서비스 품질 관리 방안 (Subjective Quality Management Scheme for Video Services in Mobile Environments)

  • 김범준
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2019
  • 인터넷을 통한 영상 서비스의 비중이 점점 높아지고 있다. 인터넷을 통한 스트리밍 형태로 제공되는 영상서비스는 전송 과정에서 품질이 저하될 수 있기 때문에 품질 평가 및 관리가 매우 중요하다. 현재 영상 서비스에 대한 품질 관리는 특정 파라미터들의 측정값에 기초한 객관적 방법이 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 영상 서비스의 품질은 사람이 체감하는 품질이기 때문에 본질적으로 주관적인 측정이 더 이상적이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 주관적 방법이 가지는 한계점을 극복할 수 있는 영상 서비스 품질 관리 방안을 제안하고 이를 위한 시스템을 설계한다. 제안하는 방법은 향후 모바일 환경에서 영상 서비스를 보다 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

진료환경개선을 위한 우선적 전략과제 설정 및 그 적용 (A Strategic Quality Initiative and Its Opportunities to Improve Healthcare Environment)

  • 탁관철;박현주;박창일;강진경
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.324-334
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    • 1998
  • Background : Strategic planning is an organizationwide or systemwide, ongoing look into the future usually of 2~3 years, based on objective analysis of the current environment and trends, but it can incorporate both short-term and long-term goals. The strategic planning process includes external analysis, internal analysis, issue analysis, development of mission, vision and values, and lastly development of organizational goals and objectives. As a part of the strategic quality planning process, certain service lines, important organizationwide functions, or key processes supporting these functions can be prioritized to expedite and roll out certain strategic goals. This is called strategic quality initiatives. Methods : We organized a quality improvement team, a subgroup of 21st century vision planning corps of our medical center, and pursued QI activities for improvement of healthcare environment, particularly in the admission setting. We developed a strategic quality initiative based on the results of patient satisfaction surveys, and carried out functions of self-directed work team. Results : The strategic goal was to be the benchmark for peer group hospitals in Korea for providing cost-effective best-practice. The QI team included 3 medical doctors, 1 nurse, 1 social worker, and 1 QI consultant as well as many operational members to support services and quality initiatives met every Tuesday for 18 weeks. Outcome objectives were to improve patient satisfaction score. The issues included in the objectives were comfort, temperature, noise, cleanliness of the admission wards, quality and education of patient meals, matters regarding the admission process, and an appurtenant facility such as restaurant or convenience store. Every issue was discussed and recommendations, conclusions and opportunities were implemented. Conclusions : By developing a strategic quality initiative as a part of the strategic quality planning process, and pursuing a self-directed work team, certain sen/ice lines, important organizationwide functions, or key processes supporting these functions can be improved effectively within a short period. Strategic quality initiatives serve to support, or roll out, certain strategic goals that are relevant to performance improvement and development of specific measurable outcome objectives, and associated performance measure for each initiative. Each strategic quality initiative should include a statement of intent outcome objectives, and performance measures. We will come back with follow up of the strategic quality initiative, for improvement of healthcare environment, and results of patient satisfaction re-survey.

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노인전문병원의 치유적 옥외환경과 이용자의 건강성과 간의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Correlation between Therapeutic outdoor environments and Health outcomes in Geriatric Hospital)

  • 탁영란;안지연;정소영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to examine the outdoor environment of a geriatric hospital and explore its stress-relief impact upon those who utilize it. Post Occupancy Evaluation is employed to assess the effectiveness of a healthcare setting. This study is based on survey questionnaire including the users' perception of outdoor environment, their perceived restorativeness, and quality of life. A total of one hundred and sixty individuals including patients, families and visitors, and healthcare staffs. As a result, it turns out that the therapeutic outdoor environment and its users' health outcomes, such as reststroativeness and quality of life are significantly correlated. In conclusion, the finding of this research seems to demonstrate the potential that the therapeutic outdoor environment has for the improvement of its users' health by enhancing.

The statistical evaluation on Quality of spring water using standard plate count in Seoul

  • Hwang, Young-Sook;Kim, Mi-Sun;Kim, Kyung-Sig;Choi, Byung-Hyun;Seo, Seong-Hoon
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.167.2-168
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to evaluate Quality of spring water in seoul. After the revision the guideline of water Quality control on July 2002, the ratio of non-passed samples of spring water increased evidently(2001, 24.5%$\rightarrow$2002, 37.5%). So Citizens of Seoul have been worried about what makes the difference between two years. To find out the major reason of that rapid increasement, the experimental results of standard plate count and psychrotrophilic bacteria in seoul were used. (omitted)

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