• 제목/요약/키워드: Enhanced Artificial

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Optimum Design of journal Bearing by the Enhanced Artificial Life Optimization Algorithm (인공생명 알고리듬을 이용한 저널 베어링의 최적설계)

  • 송진대;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an optimum design of journal bearings using a hybrid method to find the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm, namely Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm(EALA), is a synthesis of an artificial life algorithm(ALA) and the random tabu search(R-tabu) method. EALA is applied to the optimum design of journal bearings supporting simple rotor. The applicability of EALA to optimum design of rotor-bearing system is exemplified through this study.

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Development of an Enhanced Artificial Life Optimization Algorithm and Optimum Design of Short Journal Bearings (향상된 인공생명 최적화 알고리듬의 개발과 소폭 저널 베어링의 최적설계)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Song, Jin-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.478-487
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a hybrid method to compute the solutions of an optimization Problem. The present hybrid algorithm is the synthesis of an artificial life algorithm and the random tabu search method. The artificial life algorithm has the most important feature called emergence. The emergence is the result of dynamic interaction among the individuals consisting of the system and is not found in an individual. The conventional artificial life algorithm for optimization is a stochastic searching algorithm using the feature of artificial life. Emergent colonies appear at the optimum locations in an artificial ecology. And the locations are the optimum solutions. We combined the feature of random-tabu search method with the conventional algorithm. The feature of random-tabu search method is to divide any given region into sub-regions. The enhanced artificial life algorithm (EALA) not only converge faster than the conventional artificial life algorithm, but also gives a more accurate solution. In addition, this algorithm can find all global optimum solutions. The enhanced artificial life algorithm is applied to the optimum design of high-speed, short journal bearings and its usefulness is verified through an optimization problem.

DIAGNOSTIC ABILITY OF THE PERIAPICAL RADIOGRAPHS AND DIGITAL IMAGE IN THE DETECTION OF THE ARTIFICIAL PROXIMAL CARIES (인공적 인접면 치아우식증의 구내방사선사진과 디지털 영상의 진단능 평가)

  • Heo Min-Suk;You Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 1994
  • Recently, the digital image was introduced into radiological image. The digital image has the power of contrast enhancement, histogram control, and other digitally enhancement. At the point of the resolution, periapical radiograph is superior to the digital image, but enhanced digital procedure improves the diagnostic ability of the digital image. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of artificial proximal caries in conventional radiographs, digital radiographs and enhanced digital radiographs (histogram specification). ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) analysis and paired t-test were used for the evaluation of detectability, and following results were acquired: 1. The mean ROC area of conventional radiographs was 0.9274. 2. The mean ROC area of unenhanced digital image was 0.9168. 3. The mean ROC area of enhanced digital image was 0.9339. 4. The diagnostic ability of three imaging methods was not significant difference(p>0.05). So, the digital images had similar diagnostic ability of artificial proximal caries to conventional radiographs. If properly enhanced digital image, it may be superior to conventional radiographs.

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Optimum design of rotor supported on floating ring journal bearing by the enhanced artificial life optimization algorithm (인공생명 알고리듬을 이용한 프로팅 링 저널 베어링 지지 축계의 최적설계)

  • Song, Jin-Dea;Suk, Ho-Il;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an optimum design of rotor-bearing system using a hybrid method to compute the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm namely Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm(EALA), is a synthesis of an artificial life algorithm(ALA) and the random tabu search(R-tabu) method. We applied EALA to the optimum design of rotor-shaft system supported by the floating ring journal bearings. we will propose the optimum shape of rotor, position and shape of bearings. Through this study, we investigate the reliability and usefulness of EALA.

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Optimum design of rotor supported on floating ring journal bearing by the enhanced artificial life optimization algorithm (인공생명 알고리듬을 이용한 프로팅 링 저널 베어링 지지 축계의 최적설계)

  • Song, Jin-Dea;Suk, Ho-Il;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.400.1-400
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an optimum design of rotor-bearing system using a hybrid method to compute the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm, namely Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm(EALA), is a synthesis of an artificial life algorithm(ALA) and the random tabu search(R-tabu) method. We applied EALA to the optimum design of rotor-shaft system supported by the floating ring journal bearings. (omitted)

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Optimum Design of High-Speed, Short Journal Bearings by Enhanced Artificial Life Algorithm (향상된 인공생명 알고리듬에 의한 고속, 소폭 저널 베어링의 최적설계)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Song, Jin-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a combinatorial method to compute the solutions of optimization problem. The present hybrid algorithm is the synthesis of an artificial life algorithm and the random tabu search method. The hybrid algorithm is not only faster than the conventional artificial life algorithm, but also gives a more accurate solution. In addition, this algorithm can find all global optimum solutions. And the enhanced artificial life algorithm is applied to optimum design of high-speed, short journal bearings and the usefuless is verified through this example.

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Application of Artificial Neural Networks(ANN) to Ultrasonically Enhanced Soil Flushing of Contaminated Soils (초음파-토양수세법을 이용한 오염지반 복원률증대에 인공신경망의 적용)

  • 황명기;김지형;김영욱
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2003
  • The range of applications of artificial neural networks(Am) in many branches of geotechnical engineering is growing rapidly. This study was undertaken to develop an analysis model representing ultrasonically enhanced soil flushing by the use of ANN. Input data for the model-development were obtained by laboratory study, and used for training and verification. Analyses involved various ranges of momentum, loaming rate, activation function, hidden layer, and nodes. Results of the analyses were used to obtain the optimum conditions for establishing and verifying the model. The coefficient of correlation between the measured and the predicted data using the developed model was relatively high. It shows potential application of ANN to ultrasonically enhanced soil flushing which is not easy to build up a mathematical model.

Voltage Stability Prediction on Power System Network via Enhanced Hybrid Particle Swarm Artificial Neural Network

  • Lim, Zi-Jie;Mustafa, Mohd Wazir;Jamian, Jasrul Jamani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.877-887
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    • 2015
  • Rapid development of cities with constant increasing load and deregulation in electricity market had forced the transmission lines to operate near their threshold capacity and can easily lead to voltage instability and caused system breakdown. To prevent such catastrophe from happening, accurate readings of voltage stability condition is required so that preventive equipment and operators can execute security procedures to restore system condition to normal. This paper introduced Enhanced Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to estimate the voltage stability condition which utilized Fast Voltage Stability Index (FVSI) to indicate how far or close is the power system network to the collapse point when the reactive load in the system increases because reactive load gives the highest impact to the stability of the system as it varies. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) had been combined with the ANN to form the Enhanced Hybrid PSO-ANN (EHPSO-ANN) algorithm that worked accurately as a prediction algorithm. The proposed algorithm reduced serious local minima convergence of ANN but also maintaining the fast convergence speed of PSO. The results show that the hybrid algorithm has greater prediction accuracy than those comparing algorithms. High generalization ability was found in the proposed algorithm.

Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in the Sports Field (스포츠 현장에서 인공지능 활용 방안)

  • Yang, Jeong Ok;Lee, Jook Sook
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze trends related to sports and artificial intelligence (AI) to understand the trends and how they change according to time, and to establish methods to apply AI in sports. Both macro and micro perspectives related to sports utilization of AI were analyzed. Method: In this study, after analyzing and discussing various information related to the use of artificial intelligence in the sports through a search of academic journals, papers, books, and websites published recently at nationally and internationally, the application plan of artificial intelligence in the sports field was presented. Results: 1) Motion analysis technology using artificial intelligence is effective in sports where posture is important, and if it provides systematic feedback and training methods, it can help improve performance. 2) The introduction of a sports referee judgment system using artificial intelligence is expected to improve performance by restoring factual judgment and objective fairness in sports games. 3) Artificial intelligence will provide coaching staff and players with a variety of information to help improve performance through systematic coaching and improving feedback and enhanced training methods. 4) It is judged that artificial intelligence-related to sports ethics, sports ICT, sports marketing, sports prediction, etc. We think that based on the current AI research trends will have a positive impact on all sports-related areas, helping to revitalize sports. Conclusion: Motion analysis technology using artificial intelligence, sports referee judgment system, coaching using artificial intelligence, and artificial intelligence are judged to have a positive effect on all sports-related areas and help revitalize sports.

Immobile Artificial Metalloproteases

  • Kim, Myoung-Soon;Suh, Jung-Hun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1911-1920
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    • 2005
  • Effective artificial metalloproteases have been designed by using cross-linked polystyrene as the backbone. Artificial active sites comprising Cu(II) complexes as the catalytic site and other metal centers or organic functionalities as binding sites were synthesized. The activity of Cu(II) centers for peptide hydrolysis was greatly enhanced on attachment to polystyrene. By placing binding sites in proximity to the catalytic centers, the ability to hydrolyze a variety of protein substrates at selected cleavage sites was improved. Thus far, the most advanced immobile artificial proteases have been obtained by attaching the aldehyde group in proximity to the Cu(II) complex of cyclen.