• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering liberal arts

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Relationships between Teamwork Skills and Thinking Styles in Engineering Students (공과대학생의 팀워크 역량과 사고양식의 관계)

  • Hwang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • This research aims to explore the relationships between 'teamwork skills' (often called team activity competence) and 'thinking styles' of engineering students in Korea, and to provide an explanation for the application of team-based environment as well as for the increase of teamwork skills. Teams and team activity are pervasive in today's organization and there has been relatively much research on teamwork skills and its related factors. However, to date, little attention has been paid to the teamwork skills, essential factor in team-based environment and its relationships with thinking styles. This study was conducted with 383 engineering students at P University, and students' teamwork skills as well as thinking styles have been measured before and after team-based learning class (hereafter TBL). Our findings show that firstly, there was a significant increase of teamwork skills between before and after TBL class. Second, team activity competence was found to have a higher correlation with most of creativity generating styles (i.e. legislative, judicial, hierarchical and global styles). Third, hierarchical style was found to influence team activity more than other components, and also legislative, external, global and judicial styles contributed to team-based activity. These findings are expected to provide an explanation for the application of thinking styles in team-based environment and will be useful for the improvement of related courses in engineering school.

Shu-gyo-ryoku: An Academic and Career Skills' Enhancement Program for Engineering Students at Gunma University

  • Matsumoto, Hiroyuki;Amagai, Kenji;Yuminaka, Yasushi;Keith, Barry
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2012
  • Shu-gyo-ryoku, a program to enhance students' academic and career skills, was begun in the academic year 2011. Under the new program, "Career Planning" and "Career Design" were introduced as part of the liberal arts education for incoming freshmen. Approximately 500 students majoring in engineering enrolled in "Career Planning" in which they study a "curriculum map" and how it relates to their future fields of employment. The curriculum map illustrates the connections between classes and increases students'understanding of the curriculum structure. In small groups, students discussed the curriculum in order to develop sketches of their career paths. In addition, students answered a career anchor test and though several communicative activities, improved their communication skills. A portfolio system was built into the university network to record the learning history of each student. Students are able to check their learning histories and reflect on the change in themselves during their academic careers.

A Systematic Review of Female Engineering Students Related Studies (공과대학 여학생 관련 연구 동향 분석: 국내 연구를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the research trends of female engineering students focused on domestic research and to suggest implications for future researches. For this purpose, 67 domestic researches (academic articles & graduate theses) which were published since 1996 were collected using the academic research information service and the National Assembly Library search service. All of these 67 researches have been reviewed and classified according to analytical criteria such as publication year, research method, journal's research field and research subjects. Our findings show that firstly, related research on female engineering students has been growing since 1996. Secondly, there were more researches of both academic journals and graduate theses, using quantitative method compared to those with the other research methods. Thirdly, the research themes could be classified as follows: gender-awareness, female engineering students'(hereafter, FES) psychological variables, customized education for FES, career related variables, FES's properties and counselling for them. Fourth, regarding the result of analysis on the research topic, 41.79% of the researches were related to FES's 'career' related factors as well as diverse correlates. Based on these findings, it is necessary to continue studying on FES using various research methods as well as adopting different research perspectives. Also, practical and educational treatments for FES are required with particular attention to their individual variables.

Redesigning of STEAM Learning/Teaching Program for Robot (로봇 STEAM 교수학습 프로그램 제안)

  • Park, HyunJu;Baek, Yoon Su
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze STEAM learning/teaching program that relates robots and to develop and redesign STEAM teaching/learning program with a robot for elementary and secondary schools. 'Learning with a robot' is considered as one of the best candidates for STEAM education. This article mainly concerns a robot that can be helpful to improve students' interests in learning science and mathematics in schools. As the results of the STEAM learning/teaching program analyzing, the program for elementary schools contained more contents of liberal arts and fine arts, and the program for secondary schools contained more contents of science, technology, and math. In the middle school program, context for learning, class activities of creative design and emotional touch, evaluation, and job and career information were evenly implemented. In the elementary and high school program, there were few information about robotics career. We extracted all robot utilizable subjects and units from school curriculums, and redesigned contents which can be applicable to regular classes for schools. As the result of this study, we conclude that 'learning with a robot' can encourage students' interests in STEM area.

A Comparison of Flow Efficiency between To/From Ratio Method and Minimal Backward-Flow -Research for the Characterized Curriculum of Industrial Engineering- (Model전문대학 공업경영과 특성화 교육과정 연구)

  • 김영균;유정모;정종식;최동순;배상윤
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 1997
  • We consider the characterized curriculum of industrial engineering for training the excellent technician. We classified many kinds of jobs in the industry and information society and compared them with the curriculums of 13 junior colleges sampled randomly. Also we inquired the degree of relation of the technique qualification for graduates from industrial engineering to the current major subjects. For fostering the cultured individuals the community demands, we amended and looked into the current liberal arts course to supplement it. We analyzed the opinions of students, professors and experts from various circles through questionnaires, and then we set up the direction and the priority order for developing the curriculum for training the technician. According to the analyzed results, we presented the curriculum centering around customers and demanders and introduced it in detail. We are going to utilize developed curriculum, teaching methods by computers and practice methods step by step, and make expansion to industrial engineering of other colleges. Then we are planning to apply to the reeducation for graduates and the social education that contains the industrial human resources and the ordinary persons.

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Analyzing Box-Office Hit Factors Using Big Data: Focusing on Korean Films for the Last 5 Years

  • Hwang, Youngmee;Kim, Kwangsun;Kwon, Ohyoung;Moon, Ilyoung;Shin, Gangho;Ham, Jongho;Park, Jintae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2017
  • Korea has the tenth largest film industry in the world; however, detailed analyses using the factors contributing to successful film commercialization have not been approached. Using big data, this paper analyzed both internal and external factors (including genre, release date, rating, and number of screenings) that contributed to the commercial success of Korea's top 10 ranking films in 2011-2015. The authors developed a WebCrawler to collect text data about each movie, implemented a Hadoop system for data storage, and classified the data using Map Reduce method. The results showed that the characteristic of "release date," followed closely by "rating" and "genre" were the most influential factors of success in the Korean film industry. The analysis in this study is considered groundwork for the development of software that can predict box-office performance.

Resource Integration Management for High Availability of Mobile Cloud Computing (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 고가용성을 위한 자원 통합 관리기법)

  • Han, Seok-Hyeon;Park, Boo-Kwang;Heo, Yoon-A;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Song, Eun-Ha;Yi, Gangman;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2016
  • 모바일 컴퓨팅의 발전은 모바일 디바이스에게 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술 도입을 가져왔다. 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 워크스테이션 및 클러스터로 구축된 클라우드 컴퓨팅과 다르게 모바일 디바이스만을 가지고 자원 서비스를 제공한다. 모바일 클라우드는 모바일 디바이스의 저조한 하드웨어 성능과 산발적인 네트워크 연결을 가진다. 모바일 클라우드의 인프라 구성을 위해서는 모바일 디바이스의 연결 및 자원 통합이 매우 중요시 된다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 인프라 구축을 위해 연결된 모바일 디바이스의 자원 통합 및 지속적인 자원 서비스 관리를 제공하는 M-RIM(Mobile device - Resource Integration Management)을 제안한다. M-RIM은 모바일 디바이스의 성능 정보 메타데이터 기반 분산 자원을 통합하고 사용자에게 자원 서비스를 제공한다.

Efficient Offloading for Workload Processing based on Mobile Cloud (모바일 클라우드의 성능 기반 균등한 작업처리를 위한 효율적인 오프로드 방법)

  • Byun, HwiRim;Mu, He;Han, Seok-Hyeon;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Song, Eun-Ha;Yi, Gangman;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2016
  • 모바일 디바이스의 성능 발전에 따라 높은 연산 능력을 요구하는 어플리케이션이 증가하고 있다. 3D 프로세싱, 영상 인코팅, 벡터 이미지 처리 등 연산량이 많아 기존에 데스크탑 컴퓨터에서 처리하던 작업들이 모바일 디바이스로 이전되고 있다. 그러나 모바일 디바이스 하드웨어의 발전 속도와 상이하게 사용자의 모바일 디바이스 교체 주기는 발전 속도를 따라잡지 못하고 있다. 따라서 추가적인 비용부담 없이 모바일 디바이스의 연산 능력을 향상시키기 위해 Mobile Cloud Computing(MCC)의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. MCC는 다수의 모바일 디바이스 리소스를 통합 관리하고 자원 서비스를 제공함으로써 작업 처리 및 자원 고가용성등의 성능 향상이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 MCC 인프라 구축 방법인 Mobile Resource Integration(MRI)와 MRI에 적용되는 오프로드 방법을 제안한다. 모바일 디바이스로만 구성된 MRI는 분산된 모바일 디바이스로 작업를 분할 전송 처리는 방법이다. 이를 통해 중거리 및 원거리 통신망 연결이 어려운 경우에 단일 모바일 디바이스의 작업 처리 대비 높은 향상 속도를 보인다.

Recommendation Mechanism with Combining Content-based Filtering and Collaborative Filtering on User Preference (유저 선호도 기반 내용기반 필터링 및 협력 필터링을 결합한 추천 기법)

  • Park, Byeong-Seok;Brohi, Aijaz Ali;Han, Seok-Hyeon;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Song, Eun-Ha;Yi, Gangman;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.693-694
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    • 2016
  • 최근 스마트폰과 같이 개인화 서비스가 가능한 스마트 디바이스들이 급격히 보급되며 추천가 시스템에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 활용 방안이 광범위함에도 불구하고 마케팅 등의 특정 분야에 한정되어 있거나 기술이 저수준에 머물러 있어 국내의 추천가 시스템은 아직 도입단계에 불과하다. 추천가 시스템은 어떠한 정보를 사용하는지에 따라 크게 내용 기반 필터링과 협업 필터링 두 가지로 분류한다. 본 연구에서는 메뉴 추천 분야에서 유저의 메뉴 선택이 주변 상황에 큰 영향을 받는다는 것에 착안해, 인근 유저와의 메뉴 선택 정보를 반영하는 협업 필터링과 사용자 개인의 취향에 최적화된 메뉴를 제공하는 내용 기반 필터링을 결합하는 방식으로 두 가지 필터링 기법을 결합한 메뉴 추천 시스템인 UBCRS(User-Based Collaborative Recommend System)를 제안한다.

Engineering Students' Everyday Creativity and Directions of Creativity Education (공과대학생의 일상적 창의성과 창의성 교육의 방향)

  • Hwang, Soonhee;Yun, Kyung-Mi
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore characteristics of engineering students' everyday creativity compared with those of undergraduate students. For this, we investigated whether there were differences in undergraduates' everyday creativity according to majors, gender and grade. Everyday creativity can be defined as thinking and activities producing useful and suitable personal products, and to solve problems in a new and unique ways. Thus everyday creativity is reported to be universal ability creative people can express in their everyday life. Eight hundred and fifty seven students from three universities in three Korean regions responded to Everyday Creativity Scale. Our findings show that firstly, there were significant differences in undergraduates' everyday creativity by majors and gender. Whereas there were no differences in the same survey by grade. Engineering students obtained significantly lower score of everyday creativity as well as its sub-scales. Also, there were significant differences in everyday creativity's sub-factors by gender. Based on these findings, practical implications for creativity education are discussed with particular attention to learner's individual variables.