• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy estimation

Search Result 2,206, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Simplified Pre-Estimation Model Development of a BIPV Generation Rate by the District Division (지역 구분을 통한 약식 BIPV 발전량 예측 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Ki;Oh, Min-Seok;Shin, Woo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • Whilst there are growing interests in pursuing energy efficiency and zero-energy buildings in built environment, it is widely recognised that Building-Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) is one of the most promising and required technologies to achieve these goals in recent years. Although BIPV is a broadly utilized technique in variety of fields in built environments, it is required that generation of BIVP should be analysed and calculated by external specialists. The aim of this research is to focus on developing a new diagram for prediction of the pre-estimation model in early design stage to harness solar radiation data, PV types, slopes, azimuth and so forth. The results of this study show as follows: 1) We analysed 162 districts in a national level and the examined areas were categorised into five zones. The standard deviation of the results was 2.9 per cent; 2) The increased value of solar radiation on a vertical plane in five categorised zones was 42kWh/m3, and the result was similar to the average value of 43.8kWh/m3; and 3) The pre-estimation of diagram was developed based on the categorisation of zones and azimuth as well as the results of the developed diagram showed little difference compared to the previously utilised method. The suggested diagram in this paper will contribute to estimate BIPV without any external contribution to calculate the value. Even though the result of this study shows little difference, it is required to investigate a number of different variables such as BIPV types, modules, slope angle and so forth in order to develop an integrated pre-estimation diagram.

Resonant Frequency Estimation of Reradiation Interference at MF from Power Transmission Lines Based on Generalized Resonance Theory

  • Bo, Tang;Bin, Chen;Zhibin, Zhao;Zheng, Xiao;Shuang, Wang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1144-1153
    • /
    • 2015
  • The resonant mechanism of reradiation interference (RRI) over 1.7MHz from power transmission lines cannot be obtained from IEEE standards, which are based on researches of field intensity. Hence, the resonance is ignored in National Standards of protecting distance between UHV power lines and radio stations in China, which would result in an excessive redundancy of protecting distance. Therefore, based on the generalized resonance theory, we proposed the idea of applying model-based parameter estimation (MBPE) to estimate the generalized resonance frequency of electrically large scattering objects. We also deduced equation expressions of the generalized resonance frequency and its quality factor Q in a lossy open electromagnetic system, i.e. an antenna-transmission line system in this paper. Taking the frequency band studied by IEEE and the frequency band over 1.7 MHz as object, we established three models of the RRI from transmission lines, namely the simplified line model, the tower line model considering cross arms and the line-surface mixed model. With the models, we calculated the scattering field of sampling points with equal intervals using method of moments, and then inferred expressions of Padé rational function. After calculating the zero-pole points of the Padé rational function, we eventually got the estimation of the RRI’s generalized resonant frequency. Our case studies indicate that the proposed estimation method is effective for predicting the generalized resonant frequency of RRI in medium frequency (MF, 0.3~3 MHz) band over 1.7 MHz, which expands the frequency band studied by IEEE.

A New Current Compensation Estimation Method For Single Phase Active Power Filter (단상 액티브 파워 필터를 위한 새로운 전류 보상 방법)

  • 곽상신;이무영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.819-822
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new active power filter (APF) circuit with a current compesation estimation method is proposed. The current compensation estimation method replaces a current sensor with an estimating circuit and therefore reduces the implementation cost In addition, a simple control scheme, based on the energy balance concept, is adopted to control the voltage of a DC capacitor. Therefore energy change in the DC capacitor can be compensanted in the next cycle. Since a sampling technique is used, a larger DC capacitor voltage ripple can be permissible and a relatively smaller DC capacitor can be used. The proposed method has advantages of the reduction of one current sensor, low implementation cost, and fast transient responses. The theoretical analysis and simulation results are given. The proposed control method is successfully verified by computer simulation.

  • PDF

Development of Rotational Motion Estimation System for a UUV/USV based on TMS320F28335 microprocessor

  • Tran, Ngoc-Huy;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Joon-Young;Lee, Min-Ho
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2012
  • For the accurate estimation of the position and orientation of a UUV (unmanned underwater vehicle), a low-cost AHRS (attitude heading reference system) was developed using a low-cost IMU (inertial measurement unit) sensor which provides information on the 3D acceleration, 3D turning rate and 3D earth-magnetic field data in the object coordinate system. The main hardware system is composed of an IMU sensor (ADIS16405) and TMS320F28335, which is coded with an extended kalman filter algorithm with a 50-Hz sampling frequency. Through an experimental gimbal device, good estimation performance for the pitch, roll, and yaw angles of the developed AHRS was verified by comparing to those of a commercial AHRS called the MTi system. The experimental results are here presented and analyzed.

Indoor Temperature Estimation System for Reduction of Building Energy Consumption (건물 에너지 절감을 위한 실내 온도 추정 시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;You, Sung Hyun;Lee, Sang Su;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2017.04a
    • /
    • pp.885-888
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a new strategy for estimating building temperature based on the modified resistance capacitance (R - C) network thermal dynamic model is proposed. The proposed method gives accurate indoor temperature estimation using minimum variance finite impulse response filter. Our study is clarified by the experimental validation of the proposed indoor temperature estimation method. This experiment scenario environment is composed of a demand response (DR) server and home energy management system (HEMS) in a test bed.

A Study on Degradation Estimation of 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel Using Ultrasonic Lamb Wave (램파를 이용한 2.25Cr-lMo재의 열화평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이상용;박익근;박은수;권숙인;조윤호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.324-329
    • /
    • 2001
  • The destructive method is reliable and widely used for the estimation of material degradation but, it have time-consuming and a great difficulty in preparing specimens from in-service industrial facilities. Therefore, the estimation of degraded structural materials by nondestructive evaluation is strongly desired. In this paper, the use of guided wave was suggested for the evaluation of thermally damaged 2.25 Cr-lMo steel as an alternative way to compensate for limitations of fracture tests. The observation of microstructure variations of the material including carbide precipitation increase and spheroidization near grain boundary was conducted and the correlation with the guided wave features such as energy loss ratio and group velocity changes was investigated. Through this study, the feasibility of ultrasonic guided wave evaluation for thermally damaged materials was explored.

  • PDF

A Study on the Damage Estimation of CFRP using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 손상 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이장규;박성완;김봉각
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.307-312
    • /
    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to investigate a damage estimation of single edge cracked tensile specimens ($2_a$/W) as a function of acoustic emission (AE) according to the unidirectionally oriented carbon/epoxy composites, CFRP AE signals were analyzed and classified 3 regions by event counts, energy and amplitude for coressponding applied load. On tensile loading and using the results of the AE analysis, it was found that the event counts, cumulative counts or energy, and amplitude distributions useful for the prediction of damage failure.

  • PDF

Estimation of Compressive strength of the Fly Ash Substitution cement mortar by Equivalent Age (등가재령에 의한 플라이애시 치환 시멘트 모르타르의 강도증진해석)

  • Son, Ho-Jungn;Han, Sang-Yoon;Cheong, Sang-Hyeon;Ahn, Sang-Ku;Han, Cheon-Goo;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.105-107
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate the strength development of fly ash concrete using the strength development estimation for the ready mixed concrete for construction of nuclear reactors. The findings are as follows. First, the higher the curing temperature becomes, the shorter the setting time becomes. In addition, the compressive strength also increased as the curing temperature gets higher. The apparent activation energy derived from ASTM C 1074 showed 34.75 KJ/mol. The results of concrete strength estimation confirmed that Gompertz model formula has good accuracy.

  • PDF