• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Trade

Search Result 464, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Fuel Cell as an Alternative Distributed Generation Source under Deregulated Power System (규제가 없는 전력계통에서 대체분산형전원으로서의 연료전지)

  • Lee, Kwang-Y.;Kim, Se-Ho;Kim, Eel-Whan;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07a
    • /
    • pp.331-332
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the fuel cell power plants as alternative energy sources for distributed generation in Jeju Island, Korea. This will help to increase the fuel efficiency, at least double the current thermal power plants, decrease environmental pollution, virtually to none, increase the reliability of power supply, reducing the dependency of the HVDC link, and provide quality power to the growing infrastructure in meeting the requirements for the free-trade international island.

  • PDF

Assessment of Non-market Value of Dokdo (독도의 비시장적 가치 평가)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Joo-Suk;Chung, Young-Keun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-233
    • /
    • 2011
  • The Korean government has acknowledged the importance of Dokdo Island and has consequently taken various measures for the effective management of it. There has, however, been little quantitative information about the value of Dokdo Island and this study, therefore, attempts to assess the Islands non-market value. To this end, this study estimated the non-market value by MAUT/CVM. The non-market value estimated by MAUT/CVM includes historic value, military value, ecological value, and geological value. According to the results, the values calculated by the price in market is about 10.37 trillion won and the values estimated by MAUT/CVM is about 1.72 trillion won annually.

Energy Efficient Sleep Scheduling By utilizing Response Time Slowdown of Concurrent HTTP Connection (다중 HTTP 연결의 응답시간 지연을 활용한 에너지 효율적 전력절약모드 스케줄링)

  • Jung, Choung-Il;Lim, In-Taek;Park, Chang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06d
    • /
    • pp.238-242
    • /
    • 2007
  • 무선이동기기의 에너지 소모를 줄이기 위해서는 무선인터페이스의 전력소모를 최대한 줄이는 것이 중요하다. 대표적인 무선통신인 IEEE 802.11 표준에서는 무선인터페이스를 수면모드로 전환하는 전력절약모드(PSM, Power Save Mode)를 정의하고 있다 그러나 수면모드로 동작하는 도중에는 데이터를 수신할 수 없으므로 전력절약과 전송지연 사이에서 조정(trade-off)을 하여야 한다. HTTP와 같이 요청-응답을 기본으로 하는 통신 응용에서는 요청 발생 후 응답이 도착할 때까지 걸리는 시간을 노드의 수면시간에 반영하면 데이터의 수신이 지연되는 문제를 완화하면서 전력절약을 할 수 있으며, 기존 연구들도 이에 착안하는 기법을 제안하고 있다. 그러나 기존 연구들은 HTTP통신이 다중적으로 발생하면 그 효과는 사라지게 된다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 제안된 기법이 갖는 문제점을 분석하고 이를 완화하기위해 응답시간 지연비율을 적용한 지연수면(Delayed Sleep) 스케줄링 기법을 제안하며 시뮬레이션을 통해 이를 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Classification of Clusters and Analysis of R&D Portfolio in Korean Industry (한국산업의 클러스터 분류 및 클러스터간 연구개발 포트폴리오 분석)

  • 박종용;신준석;박광만;김석현;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.238-256
    • /
    • 2002
  • Competitiveness of a nation can be explained by the concept of national innovation systems(NIS). As components of NIS, industry clusters become the issue in analysing innovative activity of an economy. Innovative clusters can be identified by the innovation survey or other economic activity data. Input-output Table was used widely as a tool for quantitative analysis, This paper classifies seven clusters in Korean industry based on inter-industries trade of intermediary goods and services, Maximizing procedure method is used in analysing input-output table. Identified clusters are Textiles/chemicals, Construction/Material, Instrument/Equipment, Automobile, Services, Energy, and Agriculture/Food cluster, Among these clusters, some different characteristics in R&D portfolios are detected. R&D investment characteristics of each cluster give us significant implications in understanding innovative dynamics of Korean industry.

  • PDF

Research on the Comparison and Application of IEC60364 & NFPA70(NEC) according to WTO/TBT agreement (WTO/TBT 협정에 준한 전기설비의 IEC 60364와 NFPA70(NEC)의 비교적용에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Ki;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Nam, Taik-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.140-143
    • /
    • 2001
  • As global trade system transferred GATT into WTO, the harmonization of technological standards, certification, construction, testing is the trend of world. This drift is based on WTO / TBT agreement coming. In effect after 12th, April, 1979. For Korea, the distribution system has a strong resemblance to American system so that engineers are confused in adopting standards. IEC60364 and NEC are in part similar but unconvertible because IEC 60364 originated from Europe while NEC originated from USA. This thesis deals with the fundamental elements of electrical safety system with comparing IEC 60364 with NEC. It serves as a guide how to apply standards when engineers select electrical installations.

  • PDF

The Mechanics between Accountability Concealment and Problem Solving of the Government Organization: Focused on the Humidifier Disinfectant Case (정부조직의 책임은폐와 문제해결의 역학: 가습기 살균제 사건을 중심으로)

  • Hyeon, Seung Hyo;Lee, Min Kyu
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.4-14
    • /
    • 2020
  • Since the government is fully aware of the specificity and importance of the healthcare field, it operates bureaucracy and affiliated organizations composed of many government ministries and experts and is also handling the related bureaus. However, recent incidents of humidifier disinfectant not only make these government activities unreliable but also cause disappointment to many people. Why did not the government take active measures to ensure product safety? But why was the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) able to speed up the identification of the cause and the recovery of the product? The purpose of this study is to clarify the behavioral mechanisms of government intervention by comparing the behaviors of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy and the KCDC. Then, we will discuss the desirable government structure.

PRESENT AND FUTURE OF SUPER HIGH-EFFICIENCY TANDEM SOLAR CELLS

  • Yamaguchi, Masafumi
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, present status of super high-efficiency tandem solar cells has been reviewed and key issues for realizing super high-efficiency have also been discussed. In addition, the terretrial R&D activities of tandem cells, in the New Sunshine Program of MITI(Ministry of International Trade and Industry) and NEDO(New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization) in Japan are reviewed briefly. The mechanical stacked 3-junction cells of monolithically grown InGaP/GaAs 2-junction cells and InGaAs cells have reached the highest efficiency achieved in Japan of 33.3% at 1-sun AM1.5. This paper also reports high-efficiency InGaP/GaAs 2-junction solar cells with a world-record efficiency of 26.9% at AM0, 28$^{\circ}C$ and radiation damage recovery phenomena of the tandem cell performance due to minority-carrier injection under light illumination or forward bias, which causes defect annealing in InGaP top cells. Future prospects for realizing super-high efficiency and low-cost tandem solar cells are also described.

  • PDF

REVIEW AND FUTURE ISSUES ON SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL STORAGE

  • Saegusa, T.;Shirai, K.;Arai, T.;Tani, J.;Takeda, H.;Wataru, M.;Sasahara, A.;Winston, P.L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.237-248
    • /
    • 2010
  • The safety of metal cask and concrete cask storage technology has been verified by CRIEPI through several research programs on demonstrative testing for the interim storage of spent fuel. The results have been reflected in the safety requirements for dry casks issued by NISA/METI (Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry) of the Japanese government. On top of that, spent fuel integrity has been studied by the Japan Nuclear Energy Safety Organization (JNES). This paper reviews these research programs. Future issues include the long-term integrity of cask components and high burn-up spent fuel.

Optimal Operation of Multi-Microgrid Systems Considering Privacy of Customer Information (고객 정보의 개인 정보 보호를 고려한 멀티 마이크로그리드 시스템의 최적 운영)

  • Hussain, Akhtar;Bui, Van-Hai;Kim, Hak-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.04a
    • /
    • pp.461-463
    • /
    • 2016
  • Information security and preservation of customer's data privacy are key factors for further wide spread adoption of microgrid (MG) technology. However, strong coupling between the operation cost of multi-microgrid (MMG) system and privacy of customer data makes it more challenging. A nested energy management system (EMS) has been proposed in this paper. The surplus/shortage information from the inner level MGs is included in processing the optimal operation of outer level MGs. This type of optimization ensures a layered privacy-preservation to customer at each MG level. The proposed EMS architecture is a better trade-off architecture between the operation cost of the MMG system and customer privacy-preservation at each level of MG.

Anti-sway Control of Crane (기중기의 흔들림 방지제어)

  • Roh, Chi-Weon;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.977-979
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents an algorithm to control the undesirable sway of a suspended load in the crane system that has a trade-off between positioning the load and suppressing the sway of the load. The aim is to transport the load to a specified place with small sway angle as quickly as possible. Dynamic model is based on a simple pendulum driven by a velocity drive that is mostly used for actuating a trolley in industry. Proposed algorithm is composed of two parts : one is a off-line optimal trajectory generator, the other on-line tracking control. The former produces optimal trajectories minimizing energy under the speed constraint of velocity drive. The latter controls outputs to track the generated trajectories. Digital simulations and experiments are performed on a pilot crane to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control algorithm.

  • PDF