• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy Analysis Model

검색결과 4,540건 처리시간 0.041초

폐주물사의 용융공정에서의 물질 및 에너지 수지의 해석 (Analysis of Energy and Material Balance in Smelting Process of Waste Sand)

  • 정원섭;민동준;윤수종
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 1995
  • A computer simulation model of various smelting process for melting waste sand was developed by using energy and material balance concept. This model can predict the coal, flux and oxygen consumption and the volume and temperature of off-gas. The major critical variables for smelting process can be explained by using the analysis of energy and material balance. The major conclusions were as follows; 1. The most important variables for smelting process were high post-combustion ratio, high heat transfer efficiency and refractory protection technology. 2. For saving energy in this smelting process, selection of raw materials i.e coal, flux are very important, espacially using of low volatile coal is very profitable. 3. The treatment cost of waste sand is high and environmental restriction is severe, in this reason we must be concerned in the treatment of waste sand by smelting process.

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차량탑재용 컴팩트 디스크 플레이어의 진동 특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Vehicle Compact Disk Player)

  • 이태근;김병삼
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2005
  • This study developes the vibration model to estimate the vibration energy of compact disc player's mainbase assembly which is supported by dampers and springs, and this model is verified by experiment. From frequency response function, we investigate the natural frequency and mode shape in the up/down direction for mainbase assembly. In order to determine the analysis frequency band, we investigate the excitation frequency of road from the vehicle test. As the characteristics of dampers and springs are changed, we carry out the sensitivity analysis of vibration energy for mainbase assembly which include optical pick-up and feeding system. And we found out that the properties of damper were dominant element in the vibration energy of mainbase assembly's CG(center of gravity).

연간 건물난방 에너지사용량의 예측에 미치는 측정기간의 영향 (Effect of Measuring Period on Predicting the Annual Heating Energy Consumption for Building)

  • 조성환;태춘섭;김진호;방기영
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2003
  • This study examined the temperature-dependent regression model of energy consumption based on various measuring period. The methodology employed was to construct temperature-dependent linear regression model of daily energy consumption from one day to three months data-sets and to compare the annual heating energy consumption predicted by these models with actual annual heating energy consumption. Heating energy consumption from a building in Daejon was examined experimentally. From the results, predicted value based on one day experimental data can have error over 100%. But predicted value based on one week experimental data showed error over 30%. And predicted value based on over three months experimental data provides accurate prediction within 6% but it will be required very expensive.

Nonlinear dynamics of an adaptive energy harvester with magnetic interactions and magnetostrictive transduction

  • Pedro V. Savi;Marcelo A. Savi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2024
  • This work investigates the mechanical energy harvesting from smart and adaptive devices using magnetic interactions. The energy harvester is built from an elastic beam connected to an electric circuit by a magnetostrictive material that promotes energy transduction. Besides, magnetic interactions define the system stability characterizing multistable configurations. The adaptiveness is provided by magnets that can change their position with respect to the beam, changing the system configuration. A mathematical model is proposed considering a novel model to describe magnetic interactions based on the single-point magnet dipole method, but employing multiple points to represent the magnetic dipole, which is more effective to match experimental data. The adaptive behavior allows one to alter the system stability and therefore, its dynamical response. A nonlinear dynamics analysis is performed showing the possibilities to enhance energy harvesting capacity from the magnet position change. The strategy is to perform a system dynamical characterization and afterward, alter the energetic barrier according to the environmental energy sources. Results show interesting conditions where energy harvesting capacity is dramatically increased by changing the system characteristics.

객체지향기반 과도 안정도 해석 (Transient Stability Analysis Based on OOP)

  • 박지호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the new method of power system transient stability simulation, which combines the desirable features of both the time domain technique based on OOP(Object-oriented Programming) and the direct method of transient stability analysis using detailed generator model. OOP is an alternative to overcome the problems associated with the development, maintenance and update of large software by electrical utilities. Several papers have already evaluated this approach for power system applications in areas such as load flow, security assessment and graphical interface. This paper applied the object-oriented approach to the problem of power system dynamics simulation. The modeling method is that each block of dynamic system block diagram is implemented as an object and connected each other. In the transient energy method, the detailed synchronous generator model is so-called two-axis model. For the excitation model, IEEE type1 model is used. The developed mothed was successfully applied to New England Test System.

Model-independent constraints on the light-curve parameters and reconstructions of the expansion history from Type Ia supernovae

  • 구한울
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.54.1-54.1
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    • 2019
  • We use iterative smoothing reconstruction method along with exploring in the parameter space of the light curves of the JLA supernova compilation (Joint Light-curve Analysis) to simultaneously reconstruct the expansion history of the universe as well as putting constrains on the light curve parameters without assuming any cosmological model. Our constraints on the light curve parameters of the JLA from our model-independent analysis seems to be closely in agreement with results assuming ΛCDM cosmology or using Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization for the equation of state of dark energy. This implies that there is no hidden significant feature in the data that could be neglected by cosmology model assumption. The reconstructed expansion history of the universe and properties of dark energy seems to be in good agreement with expectations of the standard ΛCDM model. Our results also indicate that the data allows a considerable flexibility for expansion history of the universe.

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Energy analysis-based core drilling method for the prediction of rock uniaxial compressive strength

  • Qi, Wang;Shuo, Xu;Ke, Gao Hong;Peng, Zhang;Bei, Jiang;Hong, Liu Bo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2020
  • The uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock is a basic parameter in underground engineering design. The disadvantages of this commonly employed laboratory testing method are untimely testing, difficulty in performing core testing of broken rock mass and long and complicated onsite testing processes. Therefore, the development of a fast and simple in situ rock UCS testing method for field use is urgent. In this study, a multi-function digital rock drilling and testing system and a digital core bit dedicated to the system are independently developed and employed in digital drilling tests on rock specimens with different strengths. The energy analysis is performed during rock cutting to estimate the energy consumed by the drill bit to remove a unit volume of rock. Two quantitative relationship models of energy analysis-based core drilling parameters (ECD) and rock UCS (ECD-UCS models) are established in this manuscript by the methods of regression analysis and support vector machine (SVM). The predictive abilities of the two models are comparatively analysed. The results show that the mean value of relative difference between the predicted rock UCS values and the UCS values measured by the laboratory uniaxial compression test in the prediction set are 3.76 MPa and 4.30 MPa, respectively, and the standard deviations are 2.08 MPa and 4.14 MPa, respectively. The regression analysis-based ECD-UCS model has a more stable predictive ability. The energy analysis-based rock drilling method for the prediction of UCS is proposed. This method realized the quick and convenient in situ test of rock UCS.

계통연계형 가변속 풍력발전방식의 PSCAD/EMTDC 모의 및 해석 (PSCAD/EMTDC BASED MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF A GRID-CONNECTED VARIABLE SPEED WIND ENERGY CONVERSION SCHEME)

  • 김슬기;김응상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a simulation model and analysis of a grid-connected variable speed wind energy conversion scheme (VSWECS) using the PSCAD/EMTDC software. The modeled system uses a variable speed drive, a fixed pitch angle, a synchronous generator as a wind generator and an AC-DC-AC conversion scheme, which facilitates the wind generation to efficiently operate under varying wind speed while connected to the distribution network. The power output of the WECS is controlled by the AC-DC-AC conversion scheme, the objective of which is to capture the maximum active power under varying wind conditions and to keep the voltage magnitude of the terminal bus at a specific level. Aerodynamic models are applied for a wind turbine model. An simulation analysis of the scheme in terms of its responding to wind variations is also presented.

전지전력저장시스템의 배전시스템 연계시 고조파 분석 (Harmonic analysis of Battery Energy Storage System on distribution system)

  • 김영성;류영돈;임성정;김재철;김응상;고요
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.856-858
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a simulation model to analyze the interconnection operation of battery energy storage system(BESS) and utility system. The computer model used to these analysis composed by using PSCAD/EMTDC. The impacts experienced at load side are studied when occur faults in utility system, and also harmonics analysis are implemented. Results of these study are available to design the harmonic filter.

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