• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.499-510
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• 2013

Hardware-Software co-simulation of a multiple image encryption technique shall be described in this paper. Our proposed multiple image encryption technique is based on the Latin Square Image Cipher (LSIC). First, a carrier image that is based on the Latin Square is generated by using 256-bits of length key. The XOR operation is applied between an input image and the Latin Square Image to generate an encrypted image. Then, the XOR operation is applied between the encrypted image and the second input image to encrypt the second image. This process is continues until the nth input image is encrypted. We achieved hardware co-simulation of the proposed multiple image encryption technique by using the Xilinx System Generator (XSG). This encryption technique is modeled using Simulink and XSG Block set and synthesized onto Virtex 2 pro FPGA device. We validated our proposed technique by using the hardware software co-simulation method.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.4198-4213
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• 2020

Data encryption, particularly application-level data encryption, is a common solution to protect data confidentiality and deal with security threats. Application-level encryption is a process in which data is encrypted before being sent to the database. However, cryptography transforms data and makes the query difficult to execute. Various studies have been carried out to find ways in order to implement a searchable encrypted database. In the current paper, we provide a new encrypting method and querying on encrypted data (ZSDB) for different data types. It is worth mentioning that the proposed method is based on secret sharing. ZSDB provides data confidentiality by dividing sensitive data into two parts and using the additional server as Dictionary Server. In addition, it supports required operations on various types of data, especially LIKE operator functioning on string data type. ZSDB dedicates the largest volume of execution tasks on queries to the server. Therefore, the data owner only needs to encrypt and decrypt data.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1790-1806
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• 2016

Digital image encryption is widely used for image data security. JPEG standard compresses image with great performance on reducing file size. Thus, to encrypt an image in JPEG format we should keep the quality of original image and reduced size. This paper proposes a JPEG image encryption scheme based on quantized DC and non-zero AC coefficients inner category scrambling. Instead of coefficient value encryption, the address of coefficient is encrypted to get the address of cipher text. Then 8*8 blocks are shuffled. Chaotic iteration is employed to generate chaotic sequences for address scrambling and block shuffling. Analysis of simulation shows the proposed scheme is resistant to common attacks. Moreover, the proposed method keeps the file size of the encrypted image in an acceptable range compared with the plain text. To enlarge the cipher text possible space and improve the resistance to sophisticated attacks, several additional procedures are further developed. Contrast experiments verify these procedures can refine the proposed scheme and achieve significant improvements.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.57-63
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• 2007

네트워크에서 데이터의 보안은 암호화에 의해 제공된다. 최근 영상이나 비디오와 같은 대용량의 데이터 파일의 암호화의 비용 및 복잡성을 줄이기 위한 방안으로 선택적 암호화가 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 허프만 코딩으로 압축된 데이터의 암호화 방안을 제안하고 그 성능에 대해 논한다. 허프만 코드에 적용 가능한 단순한 선택적 암호화 방법을 제안하고 불안전한 채널에서 암호화 방법의 효율성에 대해 논의한다. 암호화 과정과 데이터 압축 과정이 하나로 결합될 수 있으며 그렇게 함으로서 데이터를 압축하고 암호화하는 과정을 간략화 하고 시간을 줄일 수 있다.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2006년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.135-136
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• 2006

We present a new binary data encryption and transmission technique based on 4-step phase-shifting interferometry for a security system. Phase-shifting interferometry is used for recording phase and amplitude information on CCD device. 4-step phase-shifting is implemented by moving the PZT mirror with equidistant phase steps of ${\pi}/2$. The basic idea is that we reuse a 256 gray-level digital hologram to encrypt binary data with 4-step phase-shifting interferometry.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.89-97
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• 2014

Recently, spread of Smartphones caused activation of mobile services, because of that Big Data such as clouding service able to proceed with large amount of data which are hard to collect, save, search and analyze. Many companies collected variety of private and personal information without users' agreement for their business strategy and marketing. This situation raised social issues. As companies use Big Data, numbers of damage cases are growing. In this Thesis, when Big Data process, methods of analyze and research of data are very important. This thesis will suggest that choices of security levels and algorithms are important for security of private informations. To use Big Data, it has to encrypt the personal data to emphasize the importance of security level and selection of algorithm. Thesis will also suggest that research of utilization of Big Data and protection of private informations and making guidelines for users are require for security of private information and activation of Big Data industries.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.18-22
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• 2013

We introduce, in this paper, a novel approach of protection mechanism for data which are transmitted not only between the networked devices but also between the digital media devices. As the devices are getting more powerful and more storage capacity, they can process the encoded/encrypted data autonomously. However, all devices must know the secret key that used to encrypt data, and also use secure method to distribute that key. Moreover, there are no protection mechanisms supporting end-to-end copy protection which result in the fact that the data passed through various devices can be manipulated or captured. Therefore, we propose a RFID-based key distribution and protection mechanism to resolve these problems.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.433-436
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• 2010

In this paper, we presented a ciphering method whose target data is any kind of digital bit-stream. It uses a chaotic system as the main encrypting tool, MISR (Multi-Input Signature Register), and shift-and-rotation function, all of which are exclusive-ORed with the plaintext. Also, it incorporates a cipher text feedback mode such that part of the previously ciphered data is fed back to encrypt the current data. The encryption block size and the amount of feedback data are different at each ciphering operation. Experimental results with the image/video date showed that this method has enough speed and encryption effect with negligible latency time. Thus, we are expecting it to have various application areas that need high speed stream ciphering with high security level.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.542-543
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 적외선 영상의 일부 데이터만을 암호화하여 원본 영상의 시각정보를 은닉하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 적외선 영상을 R, G, B 채널로 분할한 후 세 채널 영상을 대상으로 윤곽선을 찾는다. 이후 각 윤곽선 영상을 대상으로 평균값을 계산하여 암호화 대상 채널을 선정한다. 선정된 채널을 대상으로 웨이블릿 변환을 수행하여 가장 높은 에너지가 집중되어 있는 LL 부대역만을 암호화 한다. 실험결과 제안한 암호화 방법의 경우 SSIM 수치가 0.09미만으로 측정되어 효율적으로 암호화하는 것으로 확인되었다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.145-158
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• 2012

Hyperelliptic Curve Cryptosystem (HECC) is well suited for all kinds of embedded processor architectures, where resources such as storage, time, or power are constrained due to short operand sizes. We can construct genus 3 HECC on 54-bit finite fields in order to achieve the same security level as 160-bit ECC or 1024-bit RSA due to the algebraic structure of Hyperelliptic Curve. This paper explores various possible attacks to the discrete logarithm in the Jacobian of a Hyperelliptic Curve (HEC) and addition and doubling of the divisor using explicit formula to speed up the scalar multiplication. Our aim is to develop a cryptosystem that can sign and authenticate documents and encrypt / decrypt messages efficiently for constrained devices in wireless networks. The performance of our proposed cryptosystem is comparable with that of ECC and the security analysis shows that it can resist the major attacks in wireless networks.