• 제목/요약/키워드: Employment outcomes

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.024초

간호학과의 컴퓨터 활용 교과목 수업을 위한 브랜디드 러닝을 적용한 교과과정 설계 (Blended Learning Applied Curriculum Design for Nursing Department's Computer-Utilizing Academic Subjects)

  • 윤성자;김노환;박진섭
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 간호학과의 컴퓨터 활용 교과목의 내실 있는 수업을 위하여, 관련 자격시험의 검정요강과 국내 대학에서 강의중인 교재와 강의계획서의 내용들을 분석한 후 효과적인 수업이 이루어질 수 있도록 브랜디드 러닝을 적용하여 교과과정을 설계하면서, 컴퓨터 활용 관련 국내외 자격시험의 출제경향과 실무활용 사례를 분석하여 자격증 취득 및 실무능력 제고가 가능한 새로운 교과과정을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 컴퓨터 활용 교과목의 교과과정은 강의와 실습의 두 가지 트랙을 면대면 수업과 이 러닝 강좌를 혼합한 브랜디드 러닝을 기반으로 주차별로 핵심영역, 교육목표, 강의 등을 포함하고 있으므로, 교수자에게는 좋은 교수방안이 될 것이며 학생에게는 컴퓨터 활용 분야의 자격 취득과 취업을 위한 동기부여로 우수한 학습 결과가 기대된다.

간호대학(학과) 학사 편입과정 졸업생의 실태와 과정의 상대적 효율성 분석 (Profile of the accelerated second-degree bachelor of science in nursing program graduates and analysis of relative efficiency of programs)

  • 양승현;이혜정;김효영;민아리;조의영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.374-382
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the profile of graduates from accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing programs and to analyze the relative efficiency of nursing colleges using data envelopment analysis. Methods: An online survey link was emailed to the deans of nursing colleges, who were then asked to send the link to graduates of the respective colleges. The survey questionnaire included demographics, reasons for applying to the accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing program, employment after graduation, and nursing career satisfaction. Results: Sixty-two graduates of the accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing program responded to the survey. The mean age at admission was 24.28 (± 3.01) years. Reasons for applying to the accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing program were primarily increasing job security and using it as a stepping stone to another career. Nursing career job satisfaction was 4.81 (± 1.07) and more than 82% recommended this program. The data envelopment analysis found the average efficiency score to be 0.84 (± 0.20) and 4 nursing colleges to be relatively efficient. Conclusion: The accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing program can be considered to be an effective means to produce quality nurses with non-nursing bachelor degrees in a short time; however, outcomes of this program need to be systematically monitored to maintain quality level. Through this, competent nurses with knowledge of adjacent studies will be added to the nursing workforce.

The Balance Between Safety and Productivity and its Relationship with Human Factors and Safety Awareness and Communication in Aircraft Manufacturing

  • Karanikas, Nektarios;Melis, Damien Jose;Kourousis, Kyriakos I.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2018
  • Background: This paper presents the findings of a pilot research survey which assessed the degree of balance between safety and productivity, and its relationship with awareness and communication of human factors and safety rules in the aircraft manufacturing environment. Methods: The study was carried out at two Australian aircraft manufacturing facilities where a Likert-scale questionnaire was administered to a representative sample. The research instrument included topics relevant to the safety and human factors training provided to the target workforce. The answers were processed in overall, and against demographic characteristics of the sample population. Results: The workers were sufficiently aware of how human factors and safety rules influence their performance and acknowledged that supervisors had adequately communicated such topics. Safety and productivity seemed equally balanced across the sample. A preference for the former over the latter was associated with a higher awareness about human factors and safety rules, but not linked with safety communication. The size of the facility and the length and type of employment were occasionally correlated with responses to some communication and human factors topics and the equilibrium between productivity and safety. Conclusion: Although human factors training had been provided and sufficient bidirectional communication was present across the sample, it seems that quality and complexity factors might have influenced the effects of those safety related practices on the safety-productivity balance for specific parts of the population studied. Customization of safety training and communication to specific characteristics of employees may be necessary to achieve the desired outcomes.

21세기 차세대 한국형 원자로 전략 -기술경제 제약요인 비교- (Korean Nuclear Reactor Strategy for the Early 21st Century -A Techno-Economic and Constraints Comparison-)

  • Lee, Byong-Whi;Shin, Young-Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 2030년까지의 전력수요, 전력생산중 원자력발전의 비중, 기존 원전표준화 계획, 국내제작 능력을 반영하여 개량형 경수로와 중수로 (CANDU)에 대한 참조 시나리오를 도출하고 각 참조 시나리오와 핵연료주기 전략별 핵연류주기 비용, 원자력 발전 단가, 우라늄 소요량, 인력 소요량을 계산하였다. 참조 시나리오들에 대한 분석을 한 결과 우라늄 자원활용, 원전안전성, 인력활용 측면이 노형 전략수립의 주요 인자로 작용하며 발전단가는 전략별로 큰 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

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이주여성의 주관적 사회수준과 주관적 건강 간의 관련성 (Association between Subjective Social Status and Perceived Health among Immigrant Women in Korea)

  • 목형균;조규희;이준협
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: About for twenty years, immigrant women in South Korea have steadily increased due to economic growth and industrialization. According to previous studies in terms of immigrants, subjective socio-economic status(SES) as well as objective SES such as income, occupation and level of education predict health outcomes. The purpose of this study was to examine association between subjective social status and perceived health among immigrant women. Methods: We analyzed 12,531 participants from the 2012 National Survey of Multicultural Families. Study variables included subjective SES in Korea, subjective SES in community and perceived health. Control variables were age, household income, employment, education, marital status, ethnicity, language proficiency. For this study, descriptive analysis, Chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed. Results: Among immigrant women, after adjusting for control variables, level of education in community was not associated with perceived health. Otherwise, subjective social status in Korea(low subjective social status reference group vs high subjective status : OR 2.056) was associated with perceived health. Conclusions: Immigrant women in Korea would be culturally affected by inherent characteristic rather than social economic status. Through this study, in order to improve health inequality among immigrant women, we should consider developing social supports and networks.

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Poor People and Poor Health: Examining the Mediating Effect of Unmet Healthcare Needs in Korea

  • Kim, Youngsoo;Kim, Saerom;Jeong, Seungmin;Cho, Sang Guen;Hwang, Seung-sik
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the mediating effect of subjective unmet healthcare needs on poor health. The mediating effect of unmet needs on health outcomes was estimated. Methods: Cross-sectional research method was used to analyze Korea Health Panel data from 2011 to 2015, investigating the mediating effect for each annual dataset and lagged dependent variables. Results: The magnitude of the effect of low income on poor health and the mediating effect of unmet needs were estimated using age, sex, education level, employment status, healthcare insurance status, disability, and chronic disease as control variables and self-rated health as the dependent variable. The mediating effect of unmet needs due to financial reasons was between 14.7% to 32.9% of the total marginal effect, and 7.2% to 18.7% in lagged model. Conclusions: The fixed-effect logit model demonstrated that the existence of unmet needs raised the likelihood of poor self-rated health. However, only a small proportion of the effects of low income on health was mediated by unmet needs, and the results varied annually. Further studies are necessary to search for ways to explain the varying results in the Korea Health Panel data, as well as to consider a time series analysis of the mediating effect. The results of this study present the clear implication that even though it is crucial to address the unmet needs, but it is not enough to tackle the income related health inequalities.

이공계 졸업생의 좋은 대학에 대한 주관적 인식 유형 분석 (Analysis of Subjectivity on Good Universities of Science and Engineering Graduates)

  • 홍성연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.445-457
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    • 2022
  • 학생 중심을 표방하는 대학이 늘고 있으나, 학생들이 생각하는 좋은 대학이 어떠한 모습인지는 분명하지 않다. 이 연구는 좋은 대학의 여러 특성 중 학생에 따라 어떤 것을 중요하게 생각하는지 밝히는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 인간의 주관적 인식에 대한 연구방법인 Q 방법론을 활용하여, 이공계열 졸업생의 좋은 대학에 대한 인식을 유형화하고, 각 유형별로 학생들의 교육 경험의 차이를 살펴보았다. Q 방법론의 연구절차에 따라서 선행 연구와 대학의 질 관리 기준에 기초하여 29개의 진술문을 개발하고, 사회진출에 성공한 이공계열 졸업생 16명에게 진술문을 Q 표본 배열표에 맞게 분류하도록 하였다. 진술문의 선호도에 따라 참여자들은 세 유형으로 분류되었다. 학생 경험 중심형인 제1유형은 학생이 교내외 다양한 활동과 경험에 참여하도록 장려하고 지원하는 대학을 좋은 대학이라 인식했다. 대학 성과 중심형인 제2유형은 취업률, 연구성과, 입학 성적과 같은 지표를 보고 좋은 대학을 판단했다. 교육 활동 중심형인 제3유형은 대학을 하나의 공동체로 인식하며 교수와 학습의 질을 중요하게 여겼다. 이 연구는 학생의 입장에서 좋은 대학에 대한 상대적인 인식 차이를 분석했다는 점에 의미가 있다. 마지막으로 연구 결과를 기반으로 대학의 질 관리와 개선을 위한 제언을 추가하였다.

터널 시공현장 붕괴 사례를 이용한 막장의 안정성 평가 연구 (Stability Assessment of Tunnel Excavation Face Utilizing Characteristics of Collapse Cases)

  • 김민태
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2024
  • 쉴드공법은 국제적인 사례에서 그 안정성을 입증한 반면, 경제적 효율성을 지닌 것으로 알려진 NATM 터널 굴착공법은 피복이 얕고 지반이 풍화되며 지하수가 많은 도심지에 적용 시 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 도심지의 풍화된 암반층과 미고결 사질토 지반에서 발생할 수 있는 전형적인 두 가지 붕락 사례를 소개하고, 여섯 가지 안정성 평가 방법으로 두 붕락 사례를 분석하였으며, 그 결과를 종합하여 육각형의 다이어그램에 의한 방법으로 터널의 막장 안정성을 평가하였다. 본 연구의 분석 결과, 붕괴한 두 터널 현장의 결과와 평가 결과가 잘 일치하였으며, 대상터널의 지반 특성을 고려한 종합적인 평가 방법인 막장 안정성 평가 다이어그램에 의한 방법은 터널 설계 단계에서 터널의 막장 안정성을 확보하는 데 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 판단된다.

학습근로자의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (Factors Influencing the Academic Achievement of Student Workers)

  • 명재규
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 학위연계형 일학습병행제를 통해 직업능력향상을 위한 교육훈련을 받고 있는 학습근로자의 학습성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 대학 학위과정 입학과 선발 단계에서 고려할 수 있는 다양한 요인들과 입학 이후 대학의 평점평균점수와의 인과관계를 찾아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 국내 K대학교의 학위연계형 일학습병행제의 모델인 일학습병행대학의 3개 학부과정생 976명의 역사적 입학자료와 평점평균자료를 통해 회귀분석과 분산분석을 진행했다. 분석의 질을 확보하기 위하여 추가로 공개된 기업정보 데이터베이스에서 학습근로자의 학점에 영향을 미칠 것으로 추정되는 기업정보를 포함했다. 분석 결과 출신고등학교의 분류, 성별, 가정환경요소, 고등학교 교과목별 등급, 회사의 재직기간, 입학당시의 연령 등 다양한 요소에서 유의미한 인과관계를 찾을 수 있었으며 이를 바탕으로 동일한 학위과정을 운용하는 대학에서는 학습근로자 선발절차의 업그레이드를 할 수 있으리라 기대한다. 추가로 본 연구결과는 향후 학위연계형 일학습병행제의 정책적 제언을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

The status of intimate partner violence against pregnant women in contemporary China: a scoping review

  • Xue Mei Fan;Hae Won Kim
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This review explored the status of publications on intimate partner violence (IPV) against pregnant women in contemporary China. Methods: The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycInfo databases were searched using the terms "IPV," "pregnant woman," "Chinese," and synonyms in English, along with related keywords for Chinese publications. All literature pertaining to IPV during pregnancy, conducted in China, and published between 1987 and September 2023 was included. Results: A total of 37 articles from 30 studies were selected. The prevalence of IPV during pregnancy ranged from 2.5% to 31.3%, with psychological violence being the most common form. Frequently identified risk factors included unintended pregnancy, poor family economic conditions, male partners engaging in health risk behaviors, poor employment status of women or their partners, low education levels among women, physical or mental health issues, strained couple relationships, and in-law conflicts. IPV during pregnancy primarily led to mental health problems for the victims and could result in adverse obstetric outcomes, as well as negative effects on the temperament and development of the offspring. Victims in China demonstrated a low willingness to seek help from professionals. Furthermore, relevant research in mainland China is scarce, with a limited number of studies and non-standardized research methodologies. Conclusion: Future research should investigate IPV in pregnancy from various perspectives, identify factors unique to IPV during pregnancy, and focus on high-risk groups. Considering the conditions in China, there is a pressing need to increase public awareness of IPV and to investigate interventions aimed at addressing this issue.