• Title/Summary/Keyword: Employment impact

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A study on the entrepreneurial intention determinants of university students (대학생들의 창업의지 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2014
  • This study explored the entrepreneurial intention of university students by empirical study on them and studied the various variables, which have impact on their entrepreneurial intention. The result of examination on the impact factors of each independent variable on entrepreneurial intention was as following. There were significant relation with individual ability in individual characteristics and with safety orientation, autonomy orientation, technology orientation and business orientation in career orientation. The examination result on the impact of entrepreneurial environment on entrepreneurial intention was as following. There was significant relation between individual network and entrepreneurial policy. It was also possible to find that a student, who received entrepreneurial education as one of control variables, has higher entrepreneurial intention than a student who did not receive entrepreneurial education. Especially, business orientation was the most significant factor on entrepreneurial intention among multiple significant variables. Therefore, diverse entrepreneurial education programs should be developed and supplied so that university students can create business idea of own and reinforce the design ability related to the business.

Impact Analysis of the Wage Subsidy Measures : Micro-effect Analysis on Long-term Job-seekers' Grant (임금보조금 사업의 효과분석 : 장기구직자 고용촉진 장려금에 대한 미시적 효과분석)

  • Chung, Yun-Tag;Kim, Won-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.81-107
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    • 2006
  • This study begins with the assumption that the existing impact analysis studies did not present determinate criteria on which the studies were based. After we criticized the limitations of existing studies, we presented goal-based criteria and evaluated the long-term job-seekers subsidy as a case. This evaluation study is of micro-effect analysis which focuses on the effects on subsidized employees and employers. The Findings are: The subsidized employees were appropriately selected and can be taken as having difficulties in the labour market. The employment effect of the subsidy was significantly positive, though the wage effect was significantly negative. The effect of maintaining of skill measured by occupational mobility was positive, but not significant. The effect of increasing the quantity of employments in the subsidized companies were found significant. It could be proposed from the findings that the wage subsidy for the frail labour force is so effective as the subsidy for the employed labour force and could be boosted.

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Investigating the Impact of Organizational Commitment on the Financial Performance in Indian Banking Sector

  • Naghshbandi, Nader;Chouhan, Vineet;Yousefpoor, Fatemeh;Mohammadi, Shaban
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2017
  • Organizational commitment (OC) is one of the most important attitudes and/or organizational variables. It is one of the important factors for increasing organizational performance and consequently it has a significant impact on productivity enhancement. Study of behavior in the workplace due to the great importance of manpower compared to other resources within the organization is of great importance too. OC is a psychological state which represents kind of desire, a need and a requirement for continuing employment in an organization. It is considered as one of the most influential factors in getting success and competitive advantage in today's organizations. Investigating effect of financial and non-financial variables on financial performance for a long-term has engaged the minds of researchers. Intensification of competition in markets has increased importance of recognizing competitive advantage patterns and their effect on financial performance (FP).This research conducted to provide a better understanding for people as well as for aggregation of a research subject OC and FP is compared in Indian banking sector by taking sample of 2 public and two private banks the correlation between the OC and FP and the results included a positive and significant correlation. Desired FP to increase wealth is an essential and obvious issue. According to the issued subjects, today, commitments and their impact on FP of companies have become increasingly important. In Indian banks the correlation between the OC & FP were found significant.

An Analysis of the Regional Economic Impact of Sport Events by use of the Input-Output Model - Focus on Sokcho, Korea - (산업연관분석을 이용한 스포츠이벤트의 지역경제효과 분석 - 한국 속초시를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Sung-Soo;Kim Sang-Ho;Cha, Dae-kyu
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate the economic impact of the 23 sport-events in the city of Sokcho using an input-output(I-O) model. The multipliers of the sport-events were derived with respect to output, value added, personal income, indirect tax, and employment. The survey was conducted to estimate the total expenditures from participants (players, staffs, and spectators) (N = 1,026). In results, the lifetime sport-events were much more efficient than the elite sport-events in qualitative perspectives. Consequently, the result of this study can be used as an objective indicator to help to establish sport policies for the city of Sokcho.

Analysis of the Economic Impact of Plan to Introduce Korea Nuclear Powered Submarines (한국형 원자력 잠수함 도입 방안별 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jongwon Kang;Chanhyeon Park
    • Journal of The Korean Institute of Defense Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • In this study the economic impact of each plan for introducing Korea unclear-powered submarines were analyzed. This study conducted a preliminary investigation into foreign countries cases of unclear-powered submarines and classified three introduction plans. In order to analyze the economic impact of each introduction plan, a multiple-level survey was conducted targeting experts with experience in developing and operating ship weapon systems, and quantitative results were calculated for subcategory items with industrial relevance for industrial correlation analysis. The value added inducement coefficient and production inducement coefficient and employment inducement coefficient were calculated for each introduction method, and a favorable introduction method was derived. It is hoped that the results of this study will serve as a reference for policy decision-making during prior research for the introduction of korea nuclear submarines.

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The Impact of Industrial Clusters' Quality on the Production Resilience in the Global Crisis (글로벌 위기에서 산업 클러스터의 품질이 생산 탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young Ju;Lee, Chang-geun;Yoo, Jun-Young;Kim, So-Young;Park, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This paper aims to verify the difference in production resilience between local clusters and regions without clusters before and after a major crisis. Furthermore, this paper aims to identify the clusters' quality factors that impact clusters' shock vulnerability and resilience. Methods: Utilizing open-source data from the US Cluster Mapping platform, this paper compares regions with industrial clusters to those without using the Differences-in-Differences (DID) estimator. It considers the regions with industrial clusters as a treatment group and others as the control group, comparing the period before and after the pandemic. Additionally, the paper examines which cluster factors make a difference in economic resilience during the crisis using Regression Discontinuity Design (RDD). Results: The study finds that regions with industrial clusters show higher production resilience compared to regions without clusters. Moreover, the number of establishments, annual payrolls, and employment can have a positive impact on resilience during the pandemic shock. Conclusion: Though clusters could be vulnerable during the global crisis, industrial clusters can contribute to regional economic development and production resilience in the long-term aspect. Thus, it is required to construct a high-quality local cluster and support it during the economic crisis in the long-term aspect.

Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Organizational Trust and Organizational Commitment in Private Security Companies (시큐리티 기업의 사회적 책임이 조직신뢰 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Il Gon;Bae, Du Youl
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • The findings of the study were as follows: First, as a result of analyzing the relationship of the demographic characteristics of the subjects to their awareness of corporate social responsibility, organizational trust and organizational performance, there were differences in awareness of corporate social responsibility according to the form of employment, academic credential and marital status. As for awareness of legal/ethical responsibility by the form of employment, the regular workers put more emphasis on that than the irregular workers. Second, as a result of analyzing the relationship of the corporate social responsibility of the private security companies to organizational performance, namely organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior, the two factors were found to affect each other.

The Role of the Value Added Network Service Industry in the Korean Economy: Using An Input-Output Analysis (부가통신서비스산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석: 산업연관분석을 이용하여)

  • Shin, Yong Jea;Choi, Sung Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • The value added network service industry has played and important role in the telecommunication service industry and in the economic development of Korea. This study uses input-output analysis to investigate the role of value added network service sector in the Korean national economy for the period 2000, 2005, 2009, focusing on four topics in its application: production inducing effects, value-added inducing effect, employment-inducing effects by demand-driven model and supply shortage effect by supply-driven model, inflation impacts by the Leontief price model, finally analysing inter-industry linkage effects. The results of this study are as follows: production inducing effects analysis 2000 0.5253won to 2009 1.31314won, value-added inducing effects 0.25112won to 0.5337won employment inducing effects from 0.09749 to 0.21025 people grew, the supply shortage effect from 1.29003 to 2.12048won, price impact of Leontief price model was increased from 0.0022% to 0.00258%. Finally, inter-industry linkage effects, appeared to have the characteristics of final demand raw industrial.

Recognition of Residents in Gangwon-do Natural Forest Revitalization Study -Focusing on Community Awareness- (주민인식을 통한 강원도 자연휴양림 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -지역주민 인식중심으로-)

  • Lee, Je-Yong
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2010
  • This study will analyze the economic impact on villages adjacent to recreational areas in natural forests with the goal of creating a forest development plan. The area of study has been limited to the National Natural Recreation Forest and the twelve adjacent villages around the area. The collected data used a SPSS. 12.0 frequency and cross, t-test and ANOVA analysis was performed. To questions regarding increase in income and employment due to recreational areas in natural forests, there were some in all three areas that responded that it did not contribute to increases in income or employment. In all areas, there were respondents who think that these recreational areas do not help increase awareness of their nearby towns. Facilities, in order from most used to least used were tourist sites, lodgings and then food and meals. The level of satisfaction of customers in all areas was low with reasons being low quality of goods, not knowing the village(s) well, a lack of specialty items, and poor roads. In conclusion, this study presents a development plan based on the derived research results.

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The Relationship of Among of Vocational Education, Entrepreneurial Intention,Re-employmment Need of Career Interrupted Woman (직업교육과 경력단절여성의 창업의지, 재취업욕구의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-hee;Byun, Sang hae
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a vocational education on career interrupted woman' by analyzing whether it would bring any changes to the selected. The subjects in this study were 105 career interrupted woman. The colleced date were analyzed by a statistical package SPSS 21.0. The statistical method used in this studyy were frequency analysis,frliability analysis, regression analysis, etc. The major findings of the study were as follows: First, the career interrupted womant' who participated in the vocational education showed positive change in entrepreneurial intention. Second, the career interrupted womant' who participated in the vocational education showed positive changeimprovement in re-employment need.

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