• 제목/요약/키워드: Emergency Medical Treatment System

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.029초

골절(骨折)에 대한 동서의학적(東西醫學的) 고찰(考察) (The Oriental and Western Medical Study of Fracture)

  • 임창범;김연진;오민석
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to search for more effective methods of diagnosis and treatment of Fracture. Methods : Literature review on Fracture in view of oriental and western medicine. Conclusions : Fracture is classified by anatomical location, grade, shape of line, displacement and cause. The symptom of Fracture is pain, tenderness, deformity, attitude, abnormal mobility, crepitus, neurovascular injury. Fracture is not the same in Healing process by location. The age, endocrine system, chronic debilitating disease, stabilization is effect on healing period and process. Treatment of Fracture is classified emergency care, definite treatment and rehabilitation.

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Remote digital monitoring during the retention phase of orthodontic treatment: A prospective feasibility study

  • Sangalli, Linda;Savoldi, Fabio;Dalessandri, Domenico;Visconti, Luca;Massetti, Francesca;Bonetti, Stefano
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2022
  • Objective: To evaluate if a remote digital monitoring system added at the end of orthodontic treatment could positively influence the retention phase by reducing the occurrence of misfit of removable appliances, number of emergency appointments (EA), and orthodontic relapse. Methods: Twenty-seven patients who completed active orthodontic treatment were divided into the study and control groups. In addition to the standard chairside follow-up appointments at month 1 (T1), month 3 (T2), month 6 (T3), the study group patients were monitored using Dental Monitoring® with monthly intra-oral scans. Occurrence of misfit of removable retainers, number of EAs, and intercanine width change were recorded for both groups. Differences in EAs and retainer fit were assessed using the chi-square test. Intra-group and inter-group differences in the intercanine width were assessed with Friedman test and Mann-Whitney U test, respectively (α = 0.05). Results: The study group showed a significantly lower occurrence of misfit of removable retainers (p = 0.027) compared to the control group. No significant inter- and intra-group difference was found in the EAs and intercanine width change at each time-point. Conclusions: Integrating remote monitoring systems, such as Dental Monitoring®, to the retention phase of the orthodontic treatment may lower the occurrence of misfit of removable retainers. However, a small sample size and a short observation period limit the strength of this evidence. These preliminary results tentatively suggest that remote monitoring technologies may be beneficial, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, when the regularity of in-office visits might be disrupted.

Growth and Development of Platycodon grandiflorus under Sensor-based Soil Moisture Control on Open Farmland and Pot Conditions

  • Lee, Ye-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Soo;Lim, So-Hee;Yu, Young-Beob;Bae, Chang-Hyu
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.608-615
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    • 2021
  • Soil moisture control system including soil sensing and automatic water supply chain was constructed on open farmland and pot conditions. Soil moisture was controlled by the system showing over the soil moisture contents except 40% treatment. EC was gradually decreased by increasing cultivation days. On applying this system to control soil moisture, the growth and development characters of the bellflower were improved compared with control, cultivation without the automatic irrigation. Of the growth and development characters, plant height with water treatments was higher than that of control in 1st-year plants. Moreover, numbers of branch were increased by the increased soil moisture on farmland and pot condition. Capsule numbers for seed were best at 20%, 30% soil moisture treatment in 1st-year plants, and 20% to 50% treatment in 2nd-year plants. The construction of automatic soil moisture control system provide fundamental data for plant growth and development on open farmland soil condition.

메틸말로닌산혈증에 의한 신생아 고암모니아혈증에서 지속적 정정맥 투석 여과법 시행 1례 (A Case of Continuous Venovenous Hemodiafiltration in the Treatment of Neonatal Hyperammonemia Due to Methylmalonic Acidemia)

  • 장원경;한혜원;신영림;박현경;김애란;유한욱;박영서
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2003
  • 저자들은 methymalonic acidemia로 진단된 체중 2.4 kg의 생후 5일된 여아에서 지속적 정정맥 투석 여과법(CVVHDF)을 이용하여 혈역학적 불안정 상태나 특별한 후유증 없이 체내 암모니아를 효과적으로 제거하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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국내 권역외상센터의 공간구성 및 면적구성에 대한 건축계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of Spatial Configuration and Area Composition for Regional Trauma Center in Korea)

  • 박수로;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The regional trauma center should be a trauma treatment center equipped with facilities, equipment, and manpower capable of providing optimal treatment such as emergency surgery to a severely traumatized patient upon arrival at the hospital. In order to establish a medical system for effective severe diseases, it is necessary to prepare architectural planning guidelines for the regional trauma centers. Methods:: Analyze the spatial configuration, and the area composition of the regional trauma center, And to provide basic data for building a more efficient regional trauma center. The spatial composition analysis divides the space into initial care, resuscitation, patient area, nursing area, diagnostic test, staff training, staff support, public, and analyzes the area and interconnection of each space. Results: The area that must be included in the regional trauma center is the resuscitation area, the patient area, the diagnostic examination area, architectural planning should be designed to enhance the interconnection of the areas. IIn addition, a regional trauma center should be planned as a separate from the existing facility so that it can be installed and operated independently. Implications: A regional trauma center should be built as a stand alone operation and the space should be planned as a more efficient route.

우리나라 구급제도의 민영화 도입방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Privatization of First-aid Service Systems in Korea)

  • 공하성
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 우리나라의 구급제도에 대한 문제점을 도출하고 개선방안을 제시하는데 중점을 두었다. 현재 구급제도는 전문성의 미흡, 재정확보의 한계 등의 여러 가지 문제점이 도출되고 있다. 이를 개선하기 위해 구급인프라가 지속적으로 확충 개선되어야 하며 응급의료 전문의사의 배치, 구급업무의 질 향상을 위한 충분한 노력이 필요하다. 또한 구급제도에 유료화를 단계적으로 도입하여 재원확보와 전문성을 살리고 병원, 보험회사 등과 민관파트너십을 구성하여 119구급서비스의 통합운영체제를 구축하여야 한다.

119구급대의 법적분쟁 예방에 관한 연구 (Research on the prevention of legal dispute over 119 rescue team)

  • 임재만
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : To check the legal relation between rescue team and patient as well as legal responsibility for patient's damage intentionally or erroneously caused by rescue member, a public official, in the performance of relevant job ; to prevent legal dispute over rescue team and to present program for fair settlement of dispute and equitable and feasible burden of damage. Method : First, the legal principle of Civil Law, Criminal Law and Administrative Law related to the theme of this research will be investigated around research by literature. Second, the case of dispute related to rescue team will be introduced. Result: 1. If 119 rescue members as a public official intentionally or erroneously cause damage to patient in the performance of job, they shall bear civil, criminal and administrative responsibility. They shall bear civil responsibility for indemnity for damage due to default or tort. The typical criminal responsibility includes accidental homicide arising out of duty, preparing falsified official document, dereliction of duty, etc. In the administrative side, the state is responsible for indemnity for peculiar status of the rescue member, public official. 2. Though raising civil petition or legal dispute over unsatisfactory rescue service may be reasonable to guarantee the right of nation, such action may cause stress to rescue member as well as may lead to mental shrinking and defensive attitude only to take the basic first aid treatment which has low possibility of mistake instead of active first aid treatment so as to avoid legal responsibility. 3. The program that may prevent legal dispute over 119 rescue team includes expansion of manpower specialized in first aid treatment, enhancement of education on legal environment, development and application of standard job guideline, formation of mutual trust with patient, detailed explanation, preparing and keeping minute record, improvement of the rescue members' ability of first aid treatment and development of medical instruction mode. Conclusion : The best policy is to prevent legal dispute. If it is impossible to basically exclude the possibility of dispute, however, we need to make effort to minimize the occurrence, settle fairly and divide damage equitably and feasibly. To improve the preventible death rate of our first aid system to the level of advanced country, 119 rescue team which is in charge of the stage before hospital needs to positively enforce special first aid by improving the qualitative level of rescue service and to strive to prevent legal dispute that may occur in the process.

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백서에서의 출혈성 쇼크로 인한 생리 변화에 관한 예비 연구 (Preliminary study on physiological changes of hemorrhagic shock in rats)

  • 이주형;김수찬;이탁형;정상원;김덕원
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1075-1076
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    • 2008
  • Hemorrhagic shock is a common cause of death in emergency rooms. The objective evaluation of hemorrhagic shock is very important for early diagnosis and treatment. The purpose of this study is to understand its mechanism by analyzing the changes of bio-signals in hemorrhagic shock using controlled hemorrhage of SD rats. In this study, we constructed a hemorrhagic integrated system to control bleeding and to simultaneously measure bio-signals such as ECG, blood pressure, temperature, and respiration. In order to verify the system, we measured the bio-signals mentioned above while hemorrhagic shock was induced by withdrawing blood (2.5ml/100g/15min) from a femoral vein for 10 rats.

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안드로이드를 이용한 해양원격진료시스템 구현 (Implementation of Maritime Telemedicine System Using Android)

  • 이호태;김병철
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구의 목적은 해상에서 발생한 환자에게 최상의 의료서비스를 제공하기 위하여 해양원격진료시스템을 설계하고 구현하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 해상원격 진료에 필요한 통신경로인 인마셋(INMARSAT)과 엠베스트(MVAST)를 고찰하여 해양통신경로에 다양성을 제시하고 스마트 기기와 진찰용 의료기기를 연동하여 해양원격진료를 가능하게 구현하였다. 해양원격진료시스템은 HTTP를 채택하여 웹서버를 구성하고 클라이언트 요청을 처리하도록 하였으며, 안드로이드패드용 어플리케이션을 이용하여 환자의 차트 정보를 입력하고 진단용 블루투스 전자청진기를 이용하여 환자를 진단하도록 하였다. 본 시스템은 해상의 응급환자에게 적절한 대처를 하여 의료서비스를 향상시킬 수 있으며 향후 다양한 의료장비와의 연동을 통해 효과적인 의료지원시스템으로서의 가능성이 클 것으로 기대된다.

제주지역 건설현장의 응급처치 대응수준에 대한 조사연구 (Investigation on Level of Emergency Treatment Performance on Building Construction Sites in Jeju)

  • 강순민;장명훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2012
  • 제주특별자치도는 2005년 1월 27일 정부로부터 세계평화의 섬으로 지정을 받았고, 2007년 7월 세계보건기구(WHO)에서 안전도시로 인증을 받았다. 최근 몇 년 동안 제주에서 발생한 각종 산업재해를 보면, 세계평화의 섬과 국제안전도시와는 어울리지 않는 안전사고가 많이 발생하고 있다. 특히 건설현장에서는 미숙련자가 늘어나면서 후진국형의 안전사고는 계속해서 발생하고 있다. 더불어 제주 지역의 건설현장은 다른 지방과 지역적으로 분리되어 있어서 일정 수준의 근로자를 채용하기가 어렵다. 이로 인하여 건설현장의 안전사고의 위험이 높은 편이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 제주지역 건설현장의 안전관리 수준과 사고발생시 응급처치 현황 등에 대한 실태조사를 실시하여 개선방안을 제시하였다.