• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded structure

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Design and Implementation of Image-Pyramid

  • Lee, Bongkyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1154-1158
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a System-On-a-chip for embedded image processing applications that need Gaussian Pyramid structure. The system is fully implemented into Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based on the prototyping platform. The SoC consists of embedded processor core and a hardware accelerator for Gaussian Pyramid construction. The performance of the implementation is benchmarked against software implementations on different platforms.

Digital Watermark Algorithm Based on Energy Distribution of Subband Tree Structure in Wavelet Domain (웨이블릿 영역에서 부대역간 트리구조의 에너지 분포에 의한 디지털 워터마크 삽입 알고리즘)

  • 서영호;최순영;박진영;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the proposed watermark algorithm is based on energy distribution of the subband coefficients in the frequency domain and edge of the original image in the spacial domain. Out of these information, the KeyMap which decides the embedded position of watermark is produced. And then the binary watermark is embedded into the wavelet coefficient of LL3 subband using KeyMap and LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register).

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The development of RF Control System For the High-Speed Thermal Printer (고속 Thermal Printer의 무선원격제어장치 개발)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Han, Tae-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We design a RF control system capable of handling multiple POS thermal printers. The system has three parts including embedded master controller, RF controller and high-speed thermal printer. Specially the designed linux embedded controller has simple structure and high performance to connect the TCP/IP network. The effectiveness of the developed RF control system is shown by proposed food ordering system.

Early Age Properties of HPC Columns under Construction-Site Conditions

  • Yun, Ying-Wei;Jang, Il-Young
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2008
  • High performance concrete (HPC) is widely used in civil engineering due to its high durability and low permeability etc. Compared with ordinary concrete, HPC may develop much higher AS (autogenous shrinkage) at early age due to the relative low water cement (w/c) ratio and adding of mineral admixtures, which is one of the main reasons for early age micro-cracking of HPC structures. This paper studies the early age property of HPC columns under similar construction-site surroundings by embedded strain transducers. Results show that for HPC structure, early-age autogenous shrinkage especially within the first day after concrete pouring is pretty large. AS within the first day are 60% larger than those for 14 days in this research for all specimens. Therefore it should be taken into account for structure durability. By comparison of PHPC (plain HPC column) and RHPC (reinforced HPC column) specimens, the effects of reinforced bars on AS and temperature distribution have been analyzed. Also the influence of w/c ratio on AS is demonstrated.

A Way-Point Tracking of Hovering AUV by PID control (PID 제어기를 이용한 호버링 AUV의 경유점 추적)

  • Kim, Min J.;Bae, Seol B.;Baek, Woon-Kyung;Joo, Moon G.;Ha, Kyoung Nam
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2015
  • For the tracking of the way-points of hovering AUV (HAUV), we suggest a simple PID controller. The way-points are designed to approach to a virtual underwater structure and the heading angles at each way-point are set to look at the structure in the face. The proposed controller consists of a vertical controller to maintain the depth and pitch angle, and a horizontal controller to move to the desired position as well as to adjust the heading angle of the HAUV. In the simulation using Matlab/Simulink, the HAUV with the proposed PID controller is shown to track all the way-points within 1 m range while maintaining proper heading angle at each way-point.

Semantics for Default Rules

  • Yeom, Jae-Il
    • Language and Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2000
  • It is well-known that default rules require a nonmonotonic logic. Veltman proposed one dynamic theory which interprets default rules in such a way that correct inferences can be made at each information state. But his theory has some problems. First, this theory excludes the possibility that a default rule can be true of false. Second, his representation of an information state makes it difficult to interpret a default rule embedded in another sentence. Third, the notion of a frame which is introduced in the interpretation of a default rule and the adjustment of inferential expectation has a more complex structure than is necessary, In this paper, I propose a truth-conditional theory of default rules in which the meaning of a default rule is defined as a truth-condition in a possible world and which assumes a simpler structure of a frame. This makes it possible to interpret a default rule embedded in a sentence. A dynamic theory for default rules is also proposed for correct inferences based on default rules.

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A Parallel Structure of SRAMs in embedded DRAMs for Testability (테스트 용이화를 위한 임베디드 DRAM 내 SRAM의 병열 구조)

  • Gook, In-Sung;Lee, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2010
  • As the distance between signal lines in memories of high density ICs like SoCs decreases rapidly, failure occurs more frequently and effective memory test techniques are needed. In this paper, a new SRAM structure is proposed to decrease test complexity and test time for embedded DRAMs. In the presented technique, because memory test can be handled as a single port testing and read-write operation is possible at dual port without high complexity, test time can be much reduced.

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Image Compression of Embedded Tree Structure Using Multiwavlet Filterbanks (멀티웨이브릿 필터뱅크를 이용한 임베디드 제로 트리구조의 영상압축)

  • 권기창;권영담;남제호;권기룡
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티웨이브릿 필터뱅크를 이용한 임베디드 제로 트리 구조(embedded zero tree structure)의 영상 압축방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 사용한 멀티웨이브릿 함수는 근사화 차수가 2인 새로운 방법의 DGHM 멀티웨이브릿을 사용하였으며, 영상을 부호화하기 위하여 임베디드 제로 트리 구조의 코딩기법을 사용한다. 높은 근사화 차수를 갖는 멀티웨이브릿 필터는 보다 우수한 에너지 압축 효과를 가지게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 우수한 에너지 압축 효과는 내기 위하여 수학적으로 정립이 된 근사화 차수가 2인 DGHM 멀티웨이브릿을 영상압축에 사용한다. 또한 기존의 멀티웨이브릿 필터들보다 높은 성능을 갖는 DGHM 멀티스케일링 및 멀티웨이브릿 필터를 구성하여 영상을 완전복원이 되도록 한다.

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Modeling of High-speed 3-Disional Embedded Inductors (고속 3차원 매립 인덕터에 대한 모델링)

  • 이서구;최종성;윤일구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2001
  • As microeletronics technology continues to progress, there is also a continuous demand on highly integration and miniaturization of systems. For example, it is desirable to package several integrated circuits together in multilayer structure, such as multichip modules, to achieve higher levels of compactness and higher performance. Passive components (i.e., capacitors, resistors, and inductors) are very important for many MCM applications. In addition, the low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) process has considerable potential for embedding passive components in a small area at a low cost. In this paper, we investigate a method of statistically modeling integrated passive devices from just a small number of test structures. A set of LTCC inductors is fabricated and their scattering parameters (5-parameters) are measured for a range of frequencies from 50MHz to 5GHz. An accurate model for each test structure is obtained by using a building block based modeling methodology and circuit parameter optimization using the HSPICE circuit simulator.

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Development Method and Design of B-ISDN Protocol embedded IP-PBX System for Multimedia Communication (B-ISDN프로토콜 내장의 멀티미디어통신용 IP-PBX 시스템의 개발방법 및 설계)

  • Choi Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1700-1709
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    • 2006
  • In this raper we researched on the development methods and design of the B-ISDN protocol embedded IP-PBX System with the computers interconnected by the Internet for the previous telephone exchange and communication. We designed the structure of the user terminal and exchange sewer of the IP-PBX System, defined message and data structure for call control, and designed call control state transition and call control message flows for user's communication. And we researched on the message flows for supplementary services and the call control for multiple calls.