• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elliptic Reflector

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Enhancement of Mixing in an Underexpanded Sonic Jet by an Elliptic Jet Screech Reflector (과소팽창 음속 제트에서 타원형상의 제트 스크리치 반사판을 이용한 혼합증진)

  • Kim Jung Hoon;Kim Jin-Hwa;Yoo Jung Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2002
  • A technique of mixing enhancement in an underexpanded sonic round jet is studied with fully expanded jet Mach number 1.5. Tonal sound, jet screech can be produced at some underexpansion pressure ratio in a sonic jet. Since the jet screech excites the initial Jet shear layer to change the flow, a reflector which focuses the jet screech near the nozzle lip is designed. The reflector has an elliptic shape of which two foci are located near the nozzle lip and the jet screech source region. Jet screech tone near the nozzle lip increases with the elliptic reflector and spreading of the jet largely increases. It is concluded that mixing enhancement of the jet with the elliptic reflector is attributed to large scale structures which are initially excited by the increased jet screech.

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Effects of an Elliptic Jet Screech Reflector on an Underexpanded Sonic Jet (타원형 제트 스크리치 반사판이 과소팽창 음속 제트에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Yoo, Jung-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.887-894
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    • 2004
  • A technique of mixing enhancement by using an elliptic jet screech reflector has been examined experimentally in an underexpanded sonic round jet where jet screech tone is generated. Since jet screech is known to enhance jet spreading, a reflector was designed to focus jet screech waves near the nozzle lip at an underexpanded jet. The reflector has an elliptic cross section of which one focus is located near the nozzle lip and the other in the jet screech source region in a plane including the jet axis. In the jet with the elliptic reflector, the mass flow rate showed a significant increase in the jet entrainment when compared to that for the small disk reflector. This was attributed to the increased screech amplitude near the nozzle lip as well as the mode change of the jet. The jet mixing was also increased by the amplified jet screech at two other underexpanded jets, but the jet oscillation mode did not change.

Numerical Study on the Shock Wave Focusing of Elliptic Reflectors (타원형 반사면에 의한 충격파 초점 변화에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Ko C. C.;Shim E. B.;Sah J. Y.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the shock wave focusing of an elliptic reflector is numerically simulated by solving the Euler equations. The numerical method is the second order upwind TVD scheme with a finite volume discretization. For the verification of the present method, we simulate the moving shock wave passing through a two-dimensional corner. The computed isopycnics are compared with the earlier experiment. Numerical results of the elliptic reflectors show that the density and pressure at the focusing point increase linearly as the aspect ratio of the reflector becomes deep. On the other hand, the gas dynamic focal length decreased with the increase of the reflector aspect ratio.

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UTD Analysis of the Subreflector of an Offxet Dual Reflector Antenna Mounted on a Satellite (UTD를 이용한 위성 탑재용 옵셋 복반사판 안테나의 부반사판 해석)

  • 임규태;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1995
  • A subreflector of an offset dual reflecor antenna system mounted on satelite is analyzed by Uniform Geometrical Theory of Diffraction(UTD). In order to get the total electric field at an observation point, the reflected field and the diffracted fields obtained by UTD are summed. The reflected point and the diffracted points which have to satisfy nonlinear equations are obtained by numerical methods. The numerical results show taht diffracted fields eliminate the discontinuity of reflected fields at the shadow boundary. To show the validity of our results, the field pattern of the symmetric hyperboloidal reflector is computed and compared with S. W. Lee et al.'s results. At various obsevation angles, radiation patterns of offset ellipsoidal subreflectors offseted by a circular corn and by an elliptic corn are obrained, repectivelly.

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A Study on Ka band Qualification Model Multiplexers for Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) Payload (통신해양기상위성 Ka 대역 인증모델 밀티플렉서에 대한 연구)

  • Eom, Man-Seok;An, Gi-Beom;Yun, So-Hyeon;Gwak, Chang-Su;Yeom, In-Bok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of Ka band qualification model multiplexers for COMS Payload to be launched in 2008. These are the input and output multiplexers of the satellite transponder to use available frequency resources effectively and the diplexer of the satellite antenna to use the same reflector for both transmitting and receiving frequency bands, respectively. The input multiplexer with four frequency channels has four(4) independent channel filters which consist of an 8-pole elliptic band-pass filter for high frequency selectivity and a 2-pole equalizer for group delay equalization. For low insertion loss, mass and volume reduction, manifold type os employed for output multiplexer. E-plane T-junction is used for either splitting or combining a frequency band into two sub-bands. Asymmetric inductive irises are used to tune the receiving filter easily. The electrical performance and environmental test such as vibration test, mechanical shock test, thermal vacuum test and EMC test are performed and the results of all qualification model multiplexers are compliant to the requirement of each multiplexer. Followed by this qualification, the flight model equipment will be developed.

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