• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elevator System

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An Experimental Study on the Pressure Differentials during the Pressurized Air Supply to the Elevator Lobby (부속실 급기가압제연시 차압변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Kyu;Park, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2009
  • A fire should be accompanied by the heat and smoke. However, smoke is considered main cause of heavy casualties. Smoke easily spreads away from the fire area to remote space and cause mortal wound for the resident. A technical way effectively protecting the life and property from the smoke is the smoke control system of the building. Pressurized air supply system can be considered to prevent the refuge area from the smoke infiltration that evacuate residents via evacuation route for life safety. This paper is related with performance estimation and the effectiveness of the pressurized air supply system through experiments.

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A Position Control of Brushless DC Motor for Power Installation with Binary Control (바이너리제어를 이용한 동력설비용 브러시리스 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • 유완식;조규민;김영석
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1995
  • Variable structure control (VSC) can be used for the control of power plants required stability and robustness such as elevator control. It has no overshoot and is insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances in the sliding mode where the system structure is changed with the sliding surface in the center. But in the real system, VSC has a high frequency chattering which has a bad influence upon the control system proformances. In this paper, to alleviate the high frequency chattering, a binary controller (BC) with inertial type external loop is implemented by DSP and applied to position control of brushless DC motor. Binary controller has external loop to generate the continuous control input with the flexible variation of primary loop gain. Thus it has the property of chattering alleviation in addition to advantages of the conventional variable structure control.

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Yield Mapping of a Small Sized Paddy Field (소구획 경지에서의 벼 수확량 지도 작성)

  • 정선옥;박원규;장영창;이동현;박우풍
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1999
  • An yield monitoring system plays a key role in precision farming. An yield monitoring system and a DGPS were implemented to a widely used domestic combine for yield mapping of a small sized paddy field, and yield mapping algorithms were investigated in this study. The yield variation in the 0.1ha rice paddy field was measured by installing a yield flow sensor and a grain moisture sensor at the end of the clean grain elevator discharging grains into a grain tank. Yield map of the test filed was drawn in a point map and a linear interpolated map based on the result of the field test. The size of a unit yield grid in yield mapping was determined based on the combine traveling speed, effective harvesting width and data storing period. It was possible to construct the yield map of a small sized paddy field.

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Research on the cooperation in retail shop design using CRM & PRM (CRM과 PRM의 운용(運用)을 통(通)한 Retail Shop Design시(時) 협업(協業)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Cho, Kyoung-Deuk
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2005
  • In the modern market economy, where the consumers are increasingly seeking pleasure rather than convenience, a variety of retailers are making every effort to promote sales records. In order to achieve this goal, the division of work needs to be effectively performed and the allied enterprises need to cooperate with each other. Consequently, the Customer Relationship Management(CRM) system should be established through the research and analysis on brands and consumers. It is also necessary that the enterprises should cooperate mutually, using the PRM system which makes it possible to share the information from the CRM system. This report is going to propose a desirable cooperation which is reguaired in Retail Shop Design. And it will be done by describing the relation between CRM & PRM and the marketing based on brands and consumers.ere it examines closely the vibrating unit of the elevator and propose the countermeasure of it.

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Design of Longitudinal Auto-landing Guidance and Control System Using Linear Controller-based Adaptive Neural Network

  • Choi, Si-Young;Ha, Cheol-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1624-1627
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a design technique for auto-landing guidance and control system. This technique utilizes linear controller and neural network. Main features of this technique is to use conventional linear controller and compensate for the error coming from the model uncertainties and/or reference model mismatch. In this study, the multi-perceptron neural network with single hidden layer is adopted to compensate for the errors. Glide-slope capture logic for auto-landing guidance and control system is designed in this technique. From the simulation results, it is observed that the responses of velocity and pitch angle to commands are fairly good, which are directly related to control inputs of throttle and elevator, respectively.

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Implementation of Position Awareness System Using One-Pass Tag (원패스 태그를 이용한 위치인식 시스템 구현)

  • Sohn, Jong-Hoon;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2012
  • In this Paper, we are implemented position awareness system based on one-pass tag. This system are combined ZigBee and RFID technology. We developed the solution to detect of user's position using position awareness receiver and repeater. This location recognition includes parked car location tracking, coming in and out car, automation of immigration control, enhanced security through emergency call, and automatic invocation elevator control and etc.

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Reliability Assessment of Elevators Using Life Data of the Components (부품의 수명 데이터를 이용한 승강기의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Sohn, S.H.;Sohn, H.J.;Kim, S.J.;Yang, B.S.;Yoon, M.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2010
  • Engineering asset management (EAM) requires the accurate assessment of current and the prediction of future asset health condition. Suitable mathematical models that are capable of predicting time-to-failure and the probability of failure in future time are essential. In general reliability models, lifetime of component and system is estimated using failure time data. This paper deals with the reliability assessment of elevators using life of main components. Especially this work is concerned with the stochastic nature of life of elevator components. First, we investigate the Weibull statistical analysis of lifetime data for the components. The final goal is to establish the mathematical model for reliability assessment. This work provides more perspectives to future research in the fields of reliability and maintainability.

Virtual Reality Therapy System for the get over tranining of Acrophobia (고소공포증 극복훈련을 위한 가상환경시스템)

  • 백승은;유종현;백승화;주관식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2004
  • Virtual Reality(VR) is a new technology which makes humans communicate with computer. It allows the user to see, hear, feel and interact in a three-dimensional virtual world created graphically. In this paper, we introduced VR into psychotherapy area and developed VR system for the exposure therapy of acrophobia. Acrophobia is an abnormal fear of heights. Medications or cognitive-behavior methods have been mainly used as a treatment. Lately the virtual reality technology has been applied to that kind of anxiety disorders. A virtual environment provides patient with stimuli which arouses phobia, and exposing to that environment makes him having ability to over come the fear. In this study, the elevator stimulator that composed with a position sensor, head mount display, and audio system, is suggested. To illustrate the physiological difference between a person who has a feel of phobia and without phobia, heart rate was measured during experiment. And also measured a person's HR after the virtual reality training. In this study, we demonstrated the subjective effectiveness of virtual reality psychotherapy through the clinical experiment.

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Transformation of UML Diagrams into Interval Temporal Logic and Petri nets for Real-Time Systems Design

  • Gushiken, Ryuji;Nakamura, Morikazu;Kono, Shinji;Onaga, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.653-656
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    • 2000
  • We consider, in this paper, a UML-based design support system for real-time systems. However, the UML does not include any notion for verification of timing constraints. We presents transformation algorithms, as a function of the support system, of UML descriptions into Petri nets and Interval Temporal Logic models, which are very powerful for the verification. This paper shows also transformation example for simple elevator system.

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Control Scheme of Emergency Power Supply for Elevator Emergency Call System (승강기의 비상 통화장치용 비상 전원장치의 충·방전 제어회로)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, battery charging and discharging circuit with a single voltage power supply is proposed. The proposed circuit has the separated current path and charging-monitoring sequence control scheme. In the charging sequence, the proposed 2-level comparator combined with control signal of the micro-processor can control the constant charging current to protect the over current of the battery. Furthermore, the proposed circuit uses a periodic main power switch control to detect the discharging characteristics to estimate the approximated battery life-time. In the experiments, the proposed emergency power supply for emergency call system has 89% efficiency with 98% power factor. And the proposed sequence control scheme is well operated in the designed emergency power system.