• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elemental images

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Enhanced Coding Method by Remapping of Integral Images (집적 영상 재배치를 통한 부호화효율 향상 방법)

  • Kim, Su-Bin;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an integral image compression method to improve the coding efficiency. As the characteristics of integral images are various according to the distance between a camera and objects, complexity of the objects and background, etc, the coding efficiency can be improved by applying a coding method adaptive to the characteristics. In addition, as the integral images are compressed by the unit of elemental images, the coding efficiency can be improved. by employing a coding method optimized to the coding direction of elemental images. Therefore, the proposed method remaps an integral image with six kinds of mapping rules, and then the conventional 3D-DCT based compression method is applied to the remapped images. Finally, we perform the rate-distortion optimization to choose the best of the mapping rules. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields high gains in image quality and bit-rate.

Novel Optical Image Encryption using Integral Unaging and Random Pixel-scrambling Schemes (집적영상 및 랜덤 픽셀-스크램블링 기법을 이용한 새로운 광 영상 암호화)

  • Piao, Yong-Ri;Kim, Seok-Tae;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, optical image encryption using integral imaging and pixel-scrambling technologies is proposed. In the encryption process, we use pixel scrambling to change the order of subsections into which the cover image is divided, and the utilize the integral imaging scheme to obtain the elemental image from the scrambled image. In order to achieve higher security, we reuse pixel scrambling to the elemental image. In the decryption process, we employ optical integral imaging reconstruction technique and inverse pixel scrambling methode. Computer simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed method and robustness against data loss and noise.

Analysis between elemental image size and object locations in the pickup using periodically-distributed lenslets and enhancement of computational integral imaging (주기적으로 배치된 렌즈 배열 픽업에서의 요소 영상 크기와 3차원 물체 위치와의 해석과 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 화질 개선 방법)

  • Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1171-1176
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes an analysis on the relationship between elemental image size and object locations in the computational integral imaging reconstruction and in the pickup using a periodically-distributed lenslet array. A sparse sampling effect arises from a periodically-distributed lenslet array in the pickup of 3D objects. The relationship between elemental image size and object location is also reported. Based on the analysis, a method to eliminate the sparse sampling is proposed. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, experimental results are carried out. It turns out that the theory works.

Orthoscopic real image reconstruction in integral imaging by modifying coordinate of elemental image (집적영상에서 요소영상의 좌표변환을 이용한 정치실영상 구현)

  • Jang, Jae-young;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1646-1652
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a depth conversion method for orthoscopic real image reconstruction in integral imaging. Pseudoscopic image has been regarded a problem in conventional integral imaging. the depth of reconstructed image is depending on a coordinate of an elemental image. The conversion from pseudoscopic to orthoscopic may be possible by analysing the geometrical relation between pickup and reconstruction system of elemental image. The feasibility of the proposed method has been confirmed through preliminary experiments as well as ray optical analysis.

Three-dimensional/two-dimensional convertible integral imaging display system using an active mask (동적 마스크를 이용한 3D/2D 변환 집적영상 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Oh, Yongseok;Shin, Donghak;Lee, Byung-Gook;Jeong, Shin-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3055-3062
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    • 2014
  • 3D integral imaging technique with an active mask is capable of displaying real 3D images with high resolution in space. In this paper, we present a novel 3D/2D convertible integral imaging display system using an active mask. For the proposed method, the principles of 3D, 2D, and 3D/2D composed operations are explained according to the displayed images through two LCD panels. In 3D mode, the elemental images and the mask images are displayed in two display panels. On the other hand, the light source image and 2D image are displayed in 2D mode. In addition, 3D/2D mode is obtained using the spatial separation for 3D and 2D modes. To show the feasibility of the proposed method, we carry out the preliminary experiments and present the optical results.

Integral imaging system with enhanced depth of field using birefringence lens array

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Shin;Hwang, Yong-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1135-1137
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is proposed that the integral imaging technique is applied to reconstruct 3D (three dimensional) objects with enhanced depth of field, computationally and optically. Lens array using birefringence material is adopted to obtain the reconstruction. The elemental images sets are picked up through common micro lens array and utilized to present 3D reconstruction images using adopted lens array.

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High resolution 3D display using time-multiplexed overlapped projection

  • Baasantseren, Ganbat;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1338-1340
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    • 2009
  • High resolution three-dimensional integral imaging display is proposed. Each time-multiplexed image is projected with different incident angle on same array of elemental lenses. Those images are collected at different positions in focal plane of lens array, and thus the number of the point light sources increases and their spacing decreases. Therefore, proposed method can create high resolution 3D images.

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Integral-floating Display with 360 Degree Horizontal Viewing Angle

  • Erdenebat, Munkh-Uchral;Baasantseren, Ganbat;Kim, Nam;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Byeon, Jina;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2012
  • A three-dimensional integral-floating display with 360 degree horizontal viewing angle is proposed. A lens array integrates two-dimensional elemental images projected by a digital micro-mirror device, reconstructing three-dimensional images. The three-dimensional images are then relayed to a mirror via double floating lenses. The mirror rotates in synchronization with the digital micro-mirror device to direct the relayed three-dimensional images to corresponding horizontal directions. By combining integral imaging and the rotating mirror scheme, the proposed method displays full-parallax three-dimensional images with 360 degree horizontal viewing angle.

Identification of Factors Affecting Errors of Velocity Calculation on Application of MLSPIV and Analysys of its Errors through Labortory Experiment (MLSPIV를 이용한 유속산정시 오차요인 규명 및 실내실험을 통한 유속산정오차 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2010
  • Large-Scale Particle Image Velocimetry (LSPIV) is an extension of particle image velocimetry (PIV) for measurement of flows spanning large areas in laboratory or field conditions. LSPIV is composed of six elements - seeding, illumination, recording, image transformation, image processing, postprocessing - based on PIV. Possible error elements at each step of Mobile LSPIV (MLSPIV), which is a mobile version of LSPIV, in field applications are identified and summarized the effect of the errors which were quantified in the previous studies. The total number of elemental errors is 27, and five error sources were evaluated previously, seven elemental errors are not effective to the current MLSPIV system. Among 15 elemental errors, four errors - sampling time, image resolution, tracer, and wind - are investigated through an experiment at a laboratory to figure out how those errors affect to velocity calculation. The analysis to figure out the effect of the number of images used for image processing on the velocity calculation error shows that if over 50 images or more are used, the error due to it goes below 1 %. The effect of the image resolution on velocity calculation was investigated through various image resolution using digital camera. Low resolution image set made 3 % of velocity calculation error comparing with high resolution image set as a reference. For the effect of tracers and wind, the wind effect on tracer is decreasing remarkably with increasing the flume bulk velocity. To minimize the velocity evaluation error due to wind, tracers with high specific gravity is favorable.