• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrophoretic deposition (EPD)

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Characteristics of Silver Metal-mesh Electrodes Coated by Carbon Nanotubes (탄소 나노튜브가 코팅된 은 메탈-메쉬 전극의 특성)

  • Kim, Bu-Jong;Park, Jong-Seol;Hwang, Young-Jin;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2015
  • This study demonstrates hybrid-type transparent electrodes for touch screen panels. The hybrid-type electrodes were fabricated by coating carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on metal meshes. To form the metal-meshes, thin films of silver (Ag) were deposited on glass substrates using the sputtering method and then patterned via photolithography to obtain mesh structures whose line width was $10{\mu}m$ and line-to-line spacing was $300{\mu}m$. CNTs were coated on Ag-meshes by using two different methods, such as spray coating and electrophoretic deposition (EPD). For the samples of a Ag-meshes and CNTs-coated Ag-meshes, their surface morphologies, electrical sheet resistances, and visible-range transmittances and reflectances were characterized and compared. The experimental results indicated that the reflectance of Ag-mesh electrodes was substantially reduced by coating of CNTs. Especially, the hybrid electrodes of Ag-meshes with EPD-coated CNTs showed excellent properties such as sheet resistance lower than $20{\Omega}/{\Box}$, transmittance higher than 90 %, and reflectance lower than 8%.

Tailored Powder Composites by Freeze Drying, Electrophoretic Deposition and Sintering

  • Olevsky, Eugene A.;Wang, Xuan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2006
  • Two approaches for the fabrication of tailored powder composites with specially distributed pore-grain structure and chemical composition are investigated. Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD) followed by microwave sintering is employed to obtain functionally graded materials (FGM) by in-situ controlling the deposition bath suspension composition. $Al_2O_3/ZrO_2$ and zeolite FGM are successfully synthesized using this technique. In order to fabricate an aligned porous structure, unidirectional freezing followed by freeze drying and sintering is employed. By controlling the temperature gradient during freezing of powder slurry, a unidirectional ice-ceramic structure is obtained. The frozen specimen is then subjected to freeze drying to sublimate the ice. The obtained capillary-porous ceramic specimen is consolidated by sintering. The sintering of the graded structure is modeled by the continuum theory of sintering.

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Development of wire mesh honeycomb using electrophoretic deposition for catalytic oxidation of VOCs (Eletrophoretic Deposition(EPD)법을 이용한 휘발성 유기화합물 촉매산화용 저압차 반응기 개발)

  • 양경식;최진성;정종식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2001
  • 휘발성 유기화합물(Volatile Organic Compound : 이하 VOCs 라 칭함)은 탄화수소화합물의 총칭으로 오존 등 광화학적 스모그의 원인이 되는 물질일 뿐만 아니라 발암성 등의 유해 물질, 지구온난화와 성층권의 오존층 파괴의 원인 물질, 대기 중 악취물질로서[1] 환경 및 인간의 건강에 영향을 초래하여 VOCs 감축을 주요 대기오염정책으로 세우는 국가가 증가하는 추세이다. (중략)

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Non-cracking YBCO Films on Silver Wire

  • Soh, Dea-Wha;Korobova, N.;Li, Young-Mae
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.76
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) of alcohol YBCO suspensions on the Ag wire electrode is studied. Poly(ethylene glycol) was coordinated to a structure formed by the EPD process with YBCO particles. The suspension is characterized in terms of zeta potential and conductivity. The d.c electric fields of 200-300 V/cm are applied for 1-10 min. The optimal condition for the EPD allows modifying the properties and microstructure of the deposited films. Superconducting coatings with nanometer-sized pores and a preferred orientation along the c-axis were prepared from the result with chemically modified precursor solution. In contrast, YBCO coatings of submicrometer-sized pores and randomly orientated grains were prepared from the solution without PEG.

Coating effects of carbon nanotubes on metal meshes with various line-spaces and line-widths (다양한 선폭 및 선 간격을 갖는 금속 메쉬에 대한 탄소 나노튜브의 코팅 효과)

  • Hwang, Young-Jin;Kim, Bu-jong;Park, Jong-seol;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1147-1148
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    • 2015
  • This study demonstrates the coating effect of carbon nanotubes on metal meshes, which have been made with various line-spaces and line-width, for touch screen panels. The CNTs have been deposited on metal meshes via electrophoretic deposition (EPD). The sheet resistances, visible transmittances, visible reflectances have been measured before and after electrophoretic deposition. The experimental results confirm that CNT coating metal meshes with various line-spaces and line width can satisfy the requirements that are required for transparent electrodes of touch screen panels.

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High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) Films by EPD Method addition with $BaF_2$ and PEG

  • Soh, Deawha;Korobova, N.;Park, Jung-Cheul;Jeun, Yong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2000
  • High temperature superconducting films deposited on metal Ag wire were prepared with YBCO powders by electrophoretic deposition method. $I_2$was used as additives for surface charge of YBCO particles. When 2~3 wt.% $BaF_2$ was added in the YBCO suspension, the pores and cracks of film surface were decreased and film density could be increased. In case of YBCO films, the critical current density ($J_{c}$) was calculated at the value of $1458{\;}A/\textrm{cm}^2$ (77K, 0K) by 4 point prove method.

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Optimization of the fabrication process using nanostructured carbon for low-cost FED application

  • Sun, Z.;Wang, L.L.;Chen, T.;Zhang, Z.J.;Cao, Z.Y.;Chen, Y.W.;Pan, L.K.;Feng, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2006
  • Nanostructured carbon (nm-C), including carbon nanotubes and nanofibers (CNTs/CNFs) is promising for low-cost field emission display (FED) application. By modification of CNTs/CNFs, uniform CNTs/CNFs can be obtained and used for field emission cathode (FEC) on glass substrate. By screen-printing (SP) and electrophoretic deposition (EPD) process, large area FEC can be obtained. The FED properties are studied and compared. Both SP and EPD FEC show excellent field emission properties, such as low emission field and uniform emission, after optimization the fabrication process. While EPD FEC exhibits better luminescence image. By vacuum sealing, the low cost nm-C-FED prototypes based on EPD cathode have been demonstrated.

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Characterization of reflectance of metal mesh electrodes according to CNT-coating (탄소 나노튜브의 코팅에 따른 금속 메쉬 전극의 반사율 분석)

  • Kim, Bu-Jong;Park, Jong-Seol;Hwang, Young-Jin;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1155-1156
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    • 2015
  • This study demonstrates hybrid-type transparent electrodes for touch screen panels. The hybrid-type electrodes were fabricated by coating carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on metal meshes. For the formation of metal meshes, thin films of silver (Ag) were deposited on glass substrates using a sputtering method and then pattenrned via photolithography to obtain mesh structures of which line width was $10{\mu}m$ and line-to-line spacing was $300{\mu}m$. CNTs were coated on Ag meshes by using electrophoretic deposition (EPD). For the samples of Ag meshes with/without CNTs, their surface morphologies, visible-range transmittances, and reflectances were characterized and compared. The experimental results indicated that the reflectance of Ag mesh electrodes was substantially reduced by coating of CNTs. Especially, the hybrid electrodes of Ag meshes with EPD-coated CNTs showed excellent properties such as transmittance higher than 90%, reflectance lower than 8%.

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CNT and CNF reinforced carbon fiber hybrid composites by electrophoresis deposition (전기영동법에 의한 탄소나노튜브 및 탄소나노섬유 강화 탄소섬유 하이브리드 복합재료)

  • Choi, O-Young;Lee, Won-Oh;Lee, Sang-Bok;Yi, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jin-Bong;Choe, Hyeon-Seong;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • In order to increase the electrical conductivity and the mechanical properties of carbon fabric composites, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) were deposited on carbon fabrics by anodic and cathodic electrophoretic deposition (EPD) processes. In the cathodic EPD, carbon nano-particles and nano-sized Cu particles were simultaneously deposited on the carbon fabric, which gave a synergetic effect on the enhancement of properties as well as the degree of deposition. The hybridization of carbon nano-particles and micron-sized carbon fiber significantly improved the through-the-thickness electrical conductivity. In addition, both MWCNTs and CNFs were deposited onto the carbon fabric for multi-scale hybrid composites. Multi-scale deposition improved the through-the-thickness electrical conductivity, compared to the deposition of either MWCNTs or CNFs.

Prevention of Grain Growth during the Liquid-Phase Assisted Sintering of β-SiC (액상소결 시의 β-SiC의 입자성장 방지)

  • Gil, Gun-Young;Noviyanto, Alfian;Han, Young-Hwan;Yoon, Dang-Hyok
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2010
  • In our previous studies, continuous SiC fiber-reinforced SiC-matrix composites ($SiC_f$/SiC) had been fabricated by two different slurry infiltration methods: vacuum infiltration and electrophoretic deposition (EPD). 12 wt% of $Al_2O_3-Y_2O_3$-MgO with respect to SiC powder was used as additives for liquid-phase assisted sintering. After hot pressing at $1750^{\circ}C$ under 20 MPa for 2 h in Ar atmosphere, a high composite density could be achieved for both cases, whereas the problems such as large grain size and non-uniform distribution of liquid phase were observed, which was resulted in the relatively poor mechanical properties of composites. Therefore, efforts have been made to reduce the grain growth during the sintering, including the optimization for hot pressing condition and utilization of spark plasma sintering using a SiC monolith. Based on the results, spark plasma sintering was found to be effective method in decreasing the amount of sintering additive, time and grain growth, which will be explained in comparison to the results of hot pressing in this paper.