• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronics structure

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Single Isolation Structure of High Aperture Ratio for a PMOLED

  • Youn, Suk-Won;Byun, Byung-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Yi, Seung-Jun;Choi, Do-Hyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1028-1029
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a self-aligned single isolation structure (SIS) and an asymmetric single isolation structure with an image reversal photoresist to increase the aperture ratio in a passive matrix organic light emitting display (PMOLED). Compared to the conventional structure, the fabrication process is reduced by about 17% and the aperture ratio is enlarged over 4%.

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High-transmittance Multi-domain Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Device with Protrusion Structure

  • Kim, Ki-Han;Jeon, Eun-Young;Park, Byung Wok;Choi, Sun-Wook;Song, Dong Han;Kim, Hoon;Shin, Ki-Chul;Kim, Hee Seop;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2012
  • We propose a high-transmittance multi-domain vertical alignment liquid crystal device with a protrusion structure. Disclination lines, which inevitably appear at the boundaries of domains in a multi-domain structure, can be reduced by adding a protrusion structure on the top substrate. The transmittance was improved by 11% using the proposed structure with no change of either the dark state or the operating voltage.

Development of High Aperture Ratio 2.1” QVGA LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Si) LCD Using SLS (Sequential Lateral Solidification) Technology

  • Kang, Myung-Koo;Lee, Joong-Sun;Park, Jong-Hwa;Zhang, Lintao;Joo, Seung-Yong;Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Il-Kon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Soon;Yoo, Chun-Ki;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1033-1034
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    • 2005
  • High resolution 2.1” QVGA LTPS LCD (190ppi) having high aperture ratio of 65% could be successfully developed using state-of-the-art SLS technology and active/gate storage structure. Cost effective P-MOS 6-Mask structure was used. Full gate and transmission gate circuits are integrated in the panel. The high aperture ratio was obtained by using active/gate capacitance structure, which can reduce storage capacitance area. The aperture ratio was increased to 65% from 49% of conventional gate/data capacitance structure. The brightness was increased from 180cd to 270cd without any degradation of optical properties such as contrast ratio, flicker or crosstalk.

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Advanced Pixel Structure for Higher Aperture Ratio in TFT-LCD

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Noh, Sang-Yong;Kang, Shin-Tack;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Kwang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2008
  • An advanced TFT-LCD structure was proposed to increase aperture ratio (AR). In this structure, metal layers formed below the data lines are used as light-blocking layers, achieving higher AR ratio than that of a conventional structure. Since average misalignment between the metal light-blocking layers and pixel electrodes is smaller than that of black matrixes on color filter glass, substantially less light-blocking areas are needed to achieve misalignment margin. The AR of the LCD panel fabricated by using proposed structure was enhanced by 18.7 % over that of the conventionally structured panel.

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An improved electrode structure of the Patterned Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Cell for high optical property

  • Choi, Yong-Hyun;Son, Jung-Hee;Yang, Jin-Seok;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a novel electrode structure for high transmittance in the Patterned Vertical Alignment (PVA) LC cell. Normally, the transmittance of PVA LC cell is depended on the shape of the electrode and cell gap. We studied the area decreasing the transmittance through the electrode structure for wide viewing angle and proposed new electrode design to change LC director configuration in the area. We use the 'TechWiz LCD' for calculation of the director configuration and optical characteristics. We show the comparison of the calculated optical transmittance between the conventional PVA mode and the proposed PVA mode. From the results, we confirm that the optical transmittance of the proposed structure of the PVA cell becomes higher.

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VP9 디코더에 대한 행렬 기반의 정수형 역변환 구조 (Integer Inverse Transform Structure Based on Matrix for VP9 Decoder)

  • 이태희;황태호;김병수;김동순
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 VP9 디코더에 대한 행렬 기반의 정수형 역변환 구조를 제안한다. 제안하는 구조는 DCT(Discreste Cosine Transform), ADST(Asymmetric Discrete Sine Transform) 그리고 WHT(Walsh-Hadamard Transform)에 대한 알고리즘을 공유하며 버터플라이구조보다 하드웨어 리소스를 줄이고 제어하기 쉬운 하드웨어 구조이다. VP9 구글 모델 내 정수형 역변환은 버터플라이구조 기반의 정수형 역변환 구조를 가진다. 일반적인 버터플라이구조와는 달리 구글모델 내 정수형 역변환은 각 단계마다 라운드 쉬프트 연산기를 가지며, 비대칭 구조의 사인 변환을 포함한다. 따라서 제안하는 구조는 모든 역변환 모드에 대해 행렬계수 값을 근사하고, 이 계수 값을 이용하여 행렬연산 방식을 사용한다. 본 논문의 기술을 사용하면 역변환 알고리즘에 대한 모드별 동작 공유 및 버터플라이구조에 비해 곱셈기 수를 2배가량 감소시킬 수 있다. 그래서 하드웨어 리소스를 효율적으로 관리가 가능해진다.

스텍 구조를 이용한 향상된 스냅백 특성을 갖는 ESD 보호회로 설계 (Design of ESD Protection Circuit with improved Snapback characteristics Using Stack Structure)

  • 송보배;이재학;김병수;김동순;황태호
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 스냅백 특성을 개선시키기 위해 일반적인 SCR의 구조적 변경 및 Stack 기술을 적용한 새로운 구조의 ESD 보호회로를 제안한다. 펜타-웰과 더블 트리거를 이용한 구조에 대한 전기적 특성을 분석하고 Stack 구조를 적용해 트리거 전압과 홀딩 전압을 개선하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 전자 전류와 총 전류 흐름을 분석 하였다. 이를 통해 레치-업 면역 특성과 우수한 홀딩전압 특성을 확인 하였다. 제안된 ESD 보호회로의 전기적 특성은 TCAD 시뮬레이터를 통해 구조를 형성하고 HBM 모델링을 통해 분석 하였다.

In-plane Switching Liquid Crystal Cell with a Mixed Bent Electrode Structure for Fast Response Time

  • Ko, Tae-Woon;Kim, Jae-Chang;Lee, Joun-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Choi, Jung-Min;Lee, Chul-Hun;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2008
  • A bent electrode structure is proposed in the super in-plane switching (S-IPS) liquid crystal (LC), as it can reduce the response time without loss of transmittance in the bright state. The electrode angle in each position of the bent electrode was optimized to simultaneously achieve high transmittance and fast response time. The electro-optical characteristics of the proposed LC cell structure were experimentally compared with those of the conventional cell. It was observed that the response time became over 8% shorter without loss of transmittance when the proposed bent structure was applied.

CMOS 기술을 기반으로 제작된 정합 특성이 우수한 BJT 구조 (A BJT Structure with High-Matching Property Fabricated Using CMOS Technology)

  • 정의정;권혁민;권성규;장재형;곽호영;이희덕
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 CMOS 기반의 BJT 제작에 있어서 일반적인 BJT 구조에 비해 정합특성이 우수한 새로운 BJT 구조를 제안하고, 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 새로운 정합 구조가 기존의 정합 구조에 비해 콜렉터 전류 밀도 $J_C$는 0.361% 감소하였고, 전류이득 ${\beta}$는 0.166% 증가하여 큰 차이가 보이지 않았지만, 소자 면적이 10% 감소했으며, 콜렉터 전류($A_{Ic}$)와 전류이득($A_{\beta}$)의 정합 특성이 각각 45.74%, 38.73% 향상되었다. 이와 같이 정합특성이 개선된 주 이유는 쌍으로 형성된 BJT 소자들의 에미터 간의 거리가 감소한 것이라고 생각되며, deep n-well 저항의 표준편차 값이 다른 저항들에 비해 큰 것으로부터 간접적으로 증명이 된다고 여겨진다.

Performance Analysis of GNSS Navigation Messages in the Structure Viewpoint

  • Noh, Jae Hee;Jo, Gwang Hee;Lee, Jang Yong;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2022
  • In GNSS, the structure of the navigation message has been improved to increase the flexibility of data addition and transmission, and the robustness of message reception in a low SNR environment. GNSS signals currently being broadcast have a different message structure from each other, and the structure can be largely classified into the fixed structure, the packetized structure, and the packetized and fixed pattern structure. This paper analyzes the features of these three types of structures and compares the performance using the indicators. It can be seen that the performance after adopting the packetized structure is superior to those of other structures. In particular, there has been remarkable improvement in terms of the message management and transmission efficiency.