• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic ink

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.035초

종이같은 E-ink 전자책의 감성연구 (Emotion Research of Paper-like E-ink E-book)

  • 박영경;이혜미;이설희
    • 감성과학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2015
  • 전자책이 널리 보급됨에 따라 반사형 디스플레이 기반인 단말기의 수요도 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 책을 읽을 수 있는 종이책, E-ink 전자책, LCD 태블릿의 감성과 독서 상태를 비교했다. E-ink 전자책에 대한 소비자의 감성반응을 알아보기 위해 감성평가 후 독서 장치의 종류에 따른 가독성, 선호도 실험을 수행하였다. 실험은 화면으로만 판단할 수 있도록 마스크를 제작했으며 컨텐츠의 내용만 다르게 설정하고 모든 조건과 환경을 동일하게 하였다. 감성반응 파악을 위한 감성어휘 실험에서는 의미분별법을 활용한 결과 LCD보다 E-ink 전자책을 종이와 가깝게 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 가독성에 대한 선호도를 알아보기 위한 실험에서는 자기보고식 설문을 한 결과 LCD보다는 E-ink 전자책을 선호하였으며 E-ink 전자책보다는 종이를 선호하거나 비슷하게 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 사용자들이 E-ink 전자책을 종이와 비슷한 감성을 갖고 있으므로 E-ink 전자책이 종이책을 대체할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Effect of Marangoni Flow on Surface Roughness and Packing Density of Inkjet-printed Alumina Film by Modulating Ink Solvent System.

  • Oh, Yeon-Jun;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Yoon, Young-Joon;Yoon, Ho-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.272-272
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    • 2010
  • We have fabricated alumina thick films by inkjet printing technology. Two different types of ink system were formulated in order to understand their evaporation behaviors and their evaporation effects on the powder distribution on, the surface during inkjet-printed alumina thick films. Single solvent system was formulated with N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF), which led to coffee ring effects which non-uniformly distributed alumina particles on the substrate during the ink evaporation. However, Co-solvent system which consists of both Water and DMF produced relatively uniform distribution of the particles on the substrate. We believe that these two different distributions of alumina particles are attributed to the ink fluid flow directions in the ink droplets ejected from the different ceramic ink system. We have modulated inkjet parameters such as dot-to-dot distance, line-to-line distance, jetting velocity and jetting drop size in order to find out the optimum condition for the printing of alumina thick films from two different ink systems. The surface roughness, microstructures and dielectric properties of these inkjet-printed alumina thick films were investigated.

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Pocket PC용 한글 매칭 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Hangul matching System for Pocket PC)

  • 이호현;조범준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2003
  • 한글위주의 스크립트를 전자 잉크 데이터(electronic ink data)형태로 Pocket PC에서 사용하기 위한 한글 매칭 알고리즘을 적용하여 시스템을 구현하였다. 적용된 한글 매칭 알고리즘은 전자잉크데이터(electronic ink data)를 스크립트 형태로 변화한 후 이를 다이나믹 프로그래밍 기법을 사용하여 시스템을 구현한다. Pocket PC의 하드웨적 제약을 고려하여 효율적인 속도를 보장하면서 인식률을 높이기 위해 기본 획을 인식한 후, 획 정보와 획간의 위치관계를 이용하여 자소로 분리된 데이터의 값으로 변환하여 이를 CF메모리상에 있는 통계적 수치 데이터로 저장된 한글 데이터의 값과 비교하여 한글을 인식할 수 있는 시스템 구현에 목적이 있다.

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Fabrication of 1-${\mu}m$ channel length OTFTs by microcontact printing

  • Shin, Hong-Sik;Baek, Kyu-Ha;Yun, Ho-Jin;Ham, Yong-Hyun;Park, Kun-Sik;Lee, Ga-Won;Lee, Hi-Deok;Wang, Jin-Suk;Lee, Ki-Jun;Do, Lee-Mi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1118-1121
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    • 2009
  • We have fabricated inverted staggered pentacene Thin Film Transistor (TFT) with 1-${\mu}m$ channel length by micro contact printing (${\mu}$-CP) method. Patterning of micro-scale source/drain electrodes without etching was successfully achieved using silver nano particle ink, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stamp and FC-150 flip chip aligner-bonder. Sheet resistance of the printed Ag nano particle films were effectively reduced by two step annealing at $180^{\circ}C$.

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Development of Process and Equipment for Roll-to-Roll convergence printing technology

  • 김동수;배성우;김충환
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.19.1-19.1
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    • 2010
  • The process of manufacturing printed electronics using printing technology is attracting attention because its process cost is lower than that of the conventional semiconductor process. This technology, which offers both a lower cost and higher productivity, can be applied in the production of organic TFT (thin film transistor), solar cell, RFID(radio frequency identification) tag, printed battery, E-paper, touch screen panel, black matrix for LCD(liquid crystal display), flexible display, and so forth. In general, in order to implement printed electronics, narrow width and gap printing, registration of multi-layer printing by several printing units, and printing accuracy of under $20\;{\mu}m$ are all required. These electronic products require high precision to the degree of tens of microns - in a large area with flexible material, and mass productivity at low cost. As such, the roll-to-roll printing process is attracting attention as a mass production system for these printed electronic devices. For the commercialization of this process, two basic electronic ink technologies, such as conductive ink and polymers, and printing equipment have to be developed. Therefore, this paper addressed basis design and test to develop fine patterning equipment employing the roll-to-roll printing equipment and electronic ink.

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Digitally Printing Electronics with Piezo Ink Jet

  • Creagh, Linda T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2004
  • As an effort to reduce cost and lead-time and to increase flexibility and responsiveness, manufacturers are using digital printing in numerous process steps. Typically, these processes require the precise dispensing of various fluids. Piezo ink jet printheads are proving to be reliable tools for depositing active materials such as light emitting polymers (LEP) for mobile phone displays and color filter inks for liquid crystal displays. Ink jets are also being used to provide uniform coatings of polyimide alignment layers and spacers for LCDs. Success with legend printing on PCBs using ink jets has encouraged the design of equipment for directly printing both etch resist and solder mask for PCBs. Development of printers for passive components such as capacitors and resistors is underway. This paper will present the attributes of an ink jet printhead designed to a precision deposition tool and discuss how it is being used to digitally print electronic and flat panel display components. Status of commercialization of digital printing will be discussed along with issues to be resolved before wide adoption takes place.

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Progress in Manufacture of Flat Panel Displays Using Piezoelectric Drop-On-Demand Ink Jet

  • Creagh, L. T.;Mcdonald, M. M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric ink jet offers a promising combination of productivity, reliability and uniformity that are appropriate for jetting organic electronic materials. Spectra is manufacturing a printhead specifically for display manufacturing. This printhead contains a robust material set and is intended to allow calibration of individual nozzles to meet uniformity requirements of+/-2% for display manufacture.

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Innovations in Materials Deposition for Plastic Electronics

  • Creagh, Linda T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2005
  • Ink jet printheads are now widely used in manufacturing processes that require precise dispensing of materials. Today, Dimatix manufactures a variety of drop-on-demand ink jet printheads for the industrial printing market, but emerging opportunities present fresh challenges to our technology. In response to requirements for digitally printing on flexible substrates and dispensing novel electronic fluids, we are developing next generation jetting technology based on our three-dimensional silicon MEMS technology with a piezo-driven pumping chamber integrated into the chip structure. This presentation will address the functional and physical design features and properties of Dimatix's MEMS process, its characteristics, reliability and usability. Examples of opportunities and applications for digitally printing electronic fluids on flexible substrates with MEMS-based ink jet technology will be presented.

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구리 잉크의 소성 특성 향상 (Improve the sintering property of copper inks.)

  • 송영아;김동훈;김성진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.66-66
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    • 2010
  • 잉크젯용 저온 Cu ink의 소성 특성을 향상 시키기 위해 소성 분위기롤 조절 하였다. 일반적으로 Cu는 산화가 잘되는 물질로 환원 분위기에서 소성이 이루어져야만 하기 때문에 acid, alcohol, aldehyde, ether와 같은 환원제를 소성시 사용하였다. 또한 1종의 환원제가 아닌 2종의 환원제롤 일정 비율로 섞음으로써 환원력를 조절하여 소성 품질을 향상 시킬 수 있었으며, 이러한 환원 분위기 조절을 통하여 300도 이하 저온에서 소성이 가능하였다. 또한 optical microscopy와 field emission scanning electron microscopy를 통해 막 품질과 미세조직의 치밀도를 확인하였고 배선 재료로써의 적용을 위해 resistance를 측정 비교하였다.

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