• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

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Using machine learning for anomaly detection on a system-on-chip under gamma radiation

  • Eduardo Weber Wachter ;Server Kasap ;Sefki Kolozali ;Xiaojun Zhai ;Shoaib Ehsan;Klaus D. McDonald-Maier
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.3985-3995
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    • 2022
  • The emergence of new nanoscale technologies has imposed significant challenges to designing reliable electronic systems in radiation environments. A few types of radiation like Total Ionizing Dose (TID) can cause permanent damages on such nanoscale electronic devices, and current state-of-the-art technologies to tackle TID make use of expensive radiation-hardened devices. This paper focuses on a novel and different approach: using machine learning algorithms on consumer electronic level Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) to tackle TID effects and monitor them to replace before they stop working. This condition has a research challenge to anticipate when the board results in a total failure due to TID effects. We observed internal measurements of FPGA boards under gamma radiation and used three different anomaly detection machine learning (ML) algorithms to detect anomalies in the sensor measurements in a gamma-radiated environment. The statistical results show a highly significant relationship between the gamma radiation exposure levels and the board measurements. Moreover, our anomaly detection results have shown that a One-Class SVM with Radial Basis Function Kernel has an average recall score of 0.95. Also, all anomalies can be detected before the boards are entirely inoperative, i.e. voltages drop to zero and confirmed with a sanity check.

Design and Implementation of a Diagnostic System for MOST Network using Wireless LAN (무선 랜을 이용한 MOST 네트워크 진단 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Si-Woong;Kim, Kyeoung-Jin;Jeon, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1695-1703
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    • 2011
  • According to increase of the number of electronic devices for user comfort and safety, electronic systems are being constructed by using network to effectively control the devices. In this paper, we design and implement the MOST network diagnostic system by using wireless LAN to diagnose MOST network and the devices connected by the network and to effectively manage them. MOST, which is a vehicle multimedia network standard for the next generation, is being used for construction of car infotainment systems, and enables to develop various devices which are required for them. The wireless diagnostic system implemented in this paper enables to self-diagnose MOST network and also to check errors by diagnosing status of MOST electronic devices. We also can check and manage status of a in-vehicle MOST network system using mobile devices based on wireless LAN.

Doping Diamond for Electronic Application

  • Kalish, R.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 1996
  • Diamond based electronic devices promise to exhibit unique properties. In order to realize devices diamond has to be doped to render it electrically conductive. In the present work the doping of diamond and of polycrystalline CVD diamond films are reviewd with particular emphasis to ion-implantation doping and to attempts to dope diamond by in-diffusion of the dopants. The quest for finding ways to obtain n-type conductivity in diamond will be critically examined.

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ZnO와 Al 나노 입자를 이용한 나노플로팅 게이트 메모리 특성

  • Kim, Seong-Su;Park, Byeong-Jun;Jo, Gyeong-A;Kim, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.255-255
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    • 2009
  • In this work, nonvolatile nano-floating gate memory devices were fabricated with ZnO films and Al nanoparticles using the sputtering method on a glass substrate. Al nanoparticles acted as floating gate nodes in the devices. The fabricated device exhibits a threshold voltage shift of 1.7 V.

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Advances in $Plexcore^{TM}$;Technology for Printed Electronic Devices

  • Hammond, Troy;Williams, Shawn
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1666-1669
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    • 2006
  • Plextronics develops conductive polymer technology (trademarked $Plexcore^{TM}$) that will enable the broad market commercialization of printed electronic devices. This talk will emphasize advances to our $Plexcore^{TM}$ HIL technology - a soluble non-acidic hole injection layer (HIL) technology for OLEDs . which is designed to dramatically improve device efficiency and lifetime of flat panel displays and solid state white-lighting.

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Fabrication of Flexible Thin Film Diode Devices for Plastics film LCO (플라스틱 필름 LCD용 연성 박막 다이오드 소자 제작)

  • 이찬재;홍성제;한정인;김원근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2002
  • We have successfully developed the high performance flexible thin film diode device for flexible plastic film LCD. For flexible LCD, TFD device must be normally operated under any deformation state. Two type devices, Ti/Ta$_2$O$\sub$5//Ta and Al/Ta$_2$O$\sub$5//Al were fabricated and the symmetry and reliability of those were estimated under various measurement conditions including severely bending states.

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ESPI를 이용한 에어콘용 시로코팬의 신뢰성평가

  • 김경석;강기수;양승필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2002
  • This paper propose Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) for reliability evaluation of electronic device. Especially, vibration problem in a fan of air conditioner, motor of washing machine and etc. is important factor to design the devices. However, it is difficult to apply previous method, accelerometer to the devices with lightweight and complex geometry. ESPI, non-contact measurement technique is applied for vibration analysis of a sirocco fan inside air conditioner. Vibration mode shapes, natural frequency and the range of the frequency are decided and compared with that of FEM analysis. In mechanical deign of new product, ESPI is able to supply effective design information.

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Contact resistance in graphene channel transistors

  • Song, Seung Min;Cho, Byung Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2013
  • The performance of graphene-based electronic devices is critically affected by the quality of the graphene-metal contact. The understanding of graphene-metal is therefore critical for the successful development of graphene-based electronic devices, especially field-effect-transistors. Here, we provide a review of the peculiar properties of graphene-metal contacts, including work function pinning, the charge transport mechanism, the impact of the process on the contract resistance, and other factors.

Nano Patterning Functional Polymers Using Nano-imprint Technique

  • Gwon, Hyeon-Geun;Lee, Gyu-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.430.2-430.2
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    • 2014
  • Previous studies to enhance optical properties of opto-electronic devices involve patterning of inorganic materials. Patterning of inorganic material usually encompasses vacuum process that hinders productivity and increases cost. In this research, we successfully formed nano patterns with polymer matrix and fabricated photonic crystals. This process is anticipated to increase the performance of opto-electronic devices without any vacuum process. Moreover, nano imprint technology reduces cost and bolsters productivity.

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Fabrication of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film (고온초전도 박막을 이용한 마이크로스트립 대역통과 필터의 제작)

  • 허원일;정동철;김민기;임성훈;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1996
  • The recent development of high temperature superconducting epitaxial thin film offer great potential for planar passive microwave application such as ring resonator, filters, transmission lines, and antennas. This paper describes the fundamental properties of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film and its application to microwave devices. In order to fabricate HTS microstrip multiple filters, We have grown laser ablated HTS thin films, patterned by photolithographic process and wet etching processes intro HTS microwave devices.

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