• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic Resource

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IoT 기반의 영산강 생태환경 감시망 연구 (A Study on Yeong-san River Ecological Environment Monitoring based on IoT)

  • 남강현
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2015
  • 생태환경 감시 시스템은 센서노드, 게이트웨이, 서비스플랫폼, 그리고 웹브라우저로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 생태환경 감시 서비스에서 다뤄질 수 있는 서비스 기능과 게이트웨이 리소스트리를 설계하였다. 게이트웨이 서비스기능은 oneM2M 규격의 공통 서비스 기능을 근간으로 하며, 게이트웨이 리소스트리는 센서 들의 데이터들을 처리하는 애플리케이션 부분과 게이트웨이에 링크되어 처리되는 부분, 마지막으로 디바이스 등록, 센싱, 제어, 프로파일을 관리 처리하는 부분 구성된다.

A Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Cell Activation and Customized Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in C-RANs

  • Sun, Guolin;Boateng, Gordon Owusu;Huang, Hu;Jiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.3821-3841
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    • 2019
  • Cloud radio access networks (C-RANs) have been regarded in recent times as a promising concept in future 5G technologies where all DSP processors are moved into a central base band unit (BBU) pool in the cloud, and distributed remote radio heads (RRHs) compress and forward received radio signals from mobile users to the BBUs through radio links. In such dynamic environment, automatic decision-making approaches, such as artificial intelligence based deep reinforcement learning (DRL), become imperative in designing new solutions. In this paper, we propose a generic framework of autonomous cell activation and customized physical resource allocation schemes for energy consumption and QoS optimization in wireless networks. We formulate the problem as fractional power control with bandwidth adaptation and full power control and bandwidth allocation models and set up a Q-learning model to satisfy the QoS requirements of users and to achieve low energy consumption with the minimum number of active RRHs under varying traffic demand and network densities. Extensive simulations are conducted to show the effectiveness of our proposed solution compared to existing schemes.

Content-Aware D2D Caching for Reducing Visiting Latency in Virtualized Cellular Networks

  • Sun, Guolin;Al-Ward, Hisham;Boateng, Gordon Owusu;Jiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.514-535
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    • 2019
  • Information-centric networks operate under the assumption that all network components have built-in caching capabilities. Integrating the caching strategies of information centric networking (ICN) with wireless virtualization improves the gain of virtual infrastructure content caching. In this paper, we propose a framework for software-defined information centric virtualized wireless device-to-device (D2D) networks. Enabling D2D communications in virtualized ICN increases the spectral efficiency due to reuse and proximity gains while the software-defined network (SDN) as a platform also simplifies the computational overhead. In this framework, we propose a joint virtual resource and cache allocation solution for latency-sensitive applications in the next-generation cellular networks. As the formulated problem is NP-hard, we design low-complexity heuristic algorithms which are intuitive and efficient. In our proposed framework, different services can share a pool of infrastructure items. We evaluate our proposed framework and algorithm through extensive simulations. The results demonstrate significant improvements in terms of visiting latency, end user QoE, InP resource utilization and MVNO utility gain.

QoS Constrained Optimization of Cell Association and Resource Allocation for Load Balancing in Downlink Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Su, Gongchao;Chen, Bin;Lin, Xiaohui;Wang, Hui;Li, Lemin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1569-1586
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers the optimal cell association and resource allocation for load balancing in a heterogeneous cellular network subject to user's quality-of-service (QoS) constraints. We adopt the proportional fairness (PF) utility maximization formulation which also accommodates the QoS constraints in terms of minimum rate requirements. With equal resource allocation this joint optimization problem is either infeasible or requires relaxation that yields a solution which is difficult to implement. Nevertheless, we show that this joint optimization problem can be effectively solved without any priori assumption on resource allocation and yields a cell association scheme which enforces single BS association for each user. We re-formulated the joint optimization problem as a network-wide resource allocation problem with cardinality constraints. A reweighted heuristic l1-norm regularization method is used to obtain a sparse solution to the re-formulated problem. The cell association scheme is then derived from the sparsity pattern of the solution, which guarantees a single BS association for each user. Compared with the previously proposed method based on equal resource allocation, the proposed framework results in a feasible cell association scheme and yields a robust solution on resource allocation that satisfies the QoS constraints. Our simulations illustrate the impact of user's minimum rate requirements on cell association and demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves load balancing and enforces single BS association for users.

E-Metrics 측정지표에 기반한 협력형 레포지토리 평가요소 연구 (Elements for the Assessment of Collaborative Repositories Based on E-Metrics Measurement Standards)

  • 장덕현
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2009
  • 전자자원 수집과 관리 영역에 있어서의 발전과 함께 과학기술분야를 필두로 하는 학술 정보자원의 급격한 가격 상승은 전자자원 관리에 있어서의 협력의 필요성을 증진시키고 있다. 이에 따라 많은 국가들이 대학 및 연구도서관을 중심으로 하여 국가차원의 전자형태 학술 정보원의 효율적 수집과 관리를 위한 협력을 기반으로 한 레포지토리 형태의 학술정보자원 관리 프로그램을 운영하고 있다. 우리나라에서도 각 영역별 학술정보 관리를 위해 협력형 전자자원 관리 프로그램의 구축을 위한 노력이 경주되고 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 이 연구에서는 NSDL, NTIS, Intute, 그리고 ARROW를 사례로 하여 현재 구축되어 있는 협력형 레포지토리의 다양한 유형들을 중심으로 온라인 정보접근 및 검색경로를 포괄하는 국가차원 혹은 지역 단위의 협력형 레포지토리의 주요 구축 배경과 장서구성 현황을 일별하였다. 그리고 e-metrics 프로젝트들에서 제시하고 있는 측정지표들을 종합적으로 검토한 후, 이를 기반으로 협력형 레포지토리가 구축하고 있는 전자자원을 평가하기 위한 평가 요소들을 도출하여 보았다.

중소기업형 표준정보시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Enterprise Resource Planning System for Small-and-Medium Sized Enterprises)

  • 이교상;박화규;손주찬;고영철;백종명;박상봉
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.137-153
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    • 1997
  • The acceptance of enterprise resource planning (ERP) system in the industries is essential to enhance the enterprise-wide productivity and global competitiveness. In this study, we first describe the needs for the ERP system and the structural backgrounds of the system. Then we suggest our strategies for the implementation of the standard ERP system under the small and medium enterprises (SMEs).

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IoT Device Testing for Efficient IoT Device Framework

  • Gong, Dong-Hwan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2020
  • IoT devices frequently require input resources to communicate with various sensors or IoT platforms. IoT device wastes a lot of time as idle time or waiting time to check the data of the input resource and use the input resource. In addition, IoT devices use various input resources. We compares and analyzes input idle time and input waiting time generated from hardware serial input resource, software serial input resource, digital port input resource, and analog port input resource using Arduino widely used as IoT device. In order to design the IoT device framework, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of input resources and to design them to minimize unnecessary input idle time and input waiting time. The analog input wait time has a much larger input wait time than the digital input wait time, so it must be designed to receive analog information periodically at the appropriate timing. The characteristics of the input resources analyzed in this way help to design an efficient IoT device.

CORBA 기반 망 장비를 위한 새로운 Naming Service (New Naming Service Architecture for Limited Resource System within CORBA-based Network Management)

  • Joon H, Kwon;Moon S, Jeong;Park, Jong T.
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, efforts are in progress for the standardization of CORBAbased telecommunication network management framework. To implement a network management system based on the framework completely, CORBA ORB and some of CORBA service should be installed in the element. And then, there must be the naming tree, which correspond to the containment relationships between components in the network element. If we use conventional OMG naming service to form the naming tree, all MOs, a software fragmenthat corresponds to each component in a system, should be instantiated. However, the network element is usually a kind of limited resource system, which cannot provide sufficient resources for applications run on it. Hence, instantiatingall MOs can cause problems for that kind of system, This paper presents Smart Naming Service architecture as a solution to the problem.

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OFDMA 셀룰러 네트워크에서의 D2D 통신을 위한 모드 선택 및 자원 할당 기법 (Joint Mode Selection and Resource Allocation for Device-to-Device Communication Underlaying OFDMA Cellular Networks)

  • 김태형;민경식;최수용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39A권10호
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    • pp.622-624
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 OFDMA 셀룰러 네트워크 기반 최적 D2D 통신을 위한 모드 선택 및 자원할당 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 단말의 채널 정보를 바탕으로 QoS를 만족하는 D2D-모드 가능 영역을 판별하고, Primal-Dual 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적의 해를 구한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안하는 기법이 기존 기법대비 시스템 수율을 크게 개선함을 확인하였다.