• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Relay

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A Study on the Protection Circuit of Electronic Starter for Fluorescent Lamps of end-of-life (전자식 스타터의 램프수명말기 보호 회로)

  • 신상욱;이진우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports the developement of the protection circuit of electronic starter for fluorescent lamps of end-of-life. The key point of this paper is to protect for lamp of end-of-life by four operational amplifiers (OP AMP) and one solid state relay (SSR). In this paper we simulated the circuit by PSpice and compared with experimental results.

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Potential Energy Surface from Spectroscopic Data in the Photodissociation of Polyatomic Molecules

  • Kim, Hwa Jung;Kim, Yeong Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2001
  • The time-dependent tracking inversion method is studied to extract the potential energy surface of the electronic excited state in the photodissociation of triatomic molecules. Based on the relay of the regularized inversion procedure and time-dependent wave packet propagation, the algorithm extracts the underlying potential energy surface piece by piece by tracking the time-dependent data, which can be synthesized from Raman excitation profiles. We have demonstrated the algorithm to extract the potential energy surface of electronic excited state for NO2 molecule where the wave packet split on a saddle-shaped surface. Finally, we describe the merits of the time-dependent tracking inversion method compared with the time-independent inversion method and discussed several extensions of the algorithm.

A Power-based Pipelined-forwarding MAC Protocol for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks (에너지 하베스팅 무선 센서네트워크을 위한 전력기반 Pipelined-forwarding MAC프로토콜)

  • Shim, Kyuwook;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the power-based pipelined-forwarding MAC protocol which can select relay nodes according to the residual power and energy harvesting rate in EH-WSN (energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks). The proposed MAC follows a pipelined-forwarding scheme in which nodes repeatedly sleep and wake up in an EH-WSN environment and data is continuously transmitted from a high-level node to a low-level node. The sleep interval is adaptively controlled so that nodes with low energy harvesting rate can be charged sufficiently, thereby minimizing the transmission delay and increasing the network lifetime. Simulation shows that the proposed MAC protocol improves the balance of residual power and network lifetime.

A Study on Establishment of Connecting Information Conversion Criteria for Mobile Electronic Notification Service of Private Institutions (민간기관 모바일 전자고지서비스를 위한 연계정보 변환기준 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, JongBae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.735-743
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    • 2021
  • The mobile electronic notice service (MENS) is a service that delivers a mobile electronic notice to a smartphone in the person's name through an authorized electronic document intermediary instead of a bill that was delivered by mail using paper. In order to provide the MENS, information is needed to identify the same user between the sending agency and the authorized electronic document relay. In this paper, we propose a standard for safe conversion and utilization of Connecting Information (CI) used as user identification information for MENS. In the proposed method, it is necessary for the requesting institution to send the electronic notice to provide the resident registration number to the identity verification institution and convert it into the CI. In this case, a safe and efficient MENS will be possible by proposing a review standard and processing method to verify the appropriateness of the conversion of CI. By applying the proposed method to the MENS, it can contribute to service activation and reinforcement of user privacy protection.

Frequency Resource Obtaining Method Based on D2D Device Discovery in Public Safety Communication Networks (재난 무선통신을 위한 D2D 단말탐색 기반 주파수 자원 확보 기술)

  • Wu, Shanai;Shin, Oh-Soon;Shin, Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1440-1442
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    • 2016
  • As long term evolution (LTE) is the most widely deployed broadband communication technology so far, efforts are being made to develop LTE-based mission critical public safety (PS) communication systems. In this paper, we propose a device-to-device (D2D) discovery-based radio resource acquisition scheme to support the LTE D2D communication to PS systems and the realization of resource forwarding for user equipments in emergency area.

The Development and the Performance Test of Bay Controller for the High-Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear (초고압 가스절연개폐기의 베이 컨트롤러 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Lee, Bo-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2010
  • The digital substation automation system has contributed hugely to increasing the stability of power systems by providing not only protection and control of power systems but diagnostic features alongside them. Digital substation automation systems in the scale of substations consist of integrated operation systems and intelligent electronic devices. The main intelligent electronic devices currently in use are digital protection relays and the bay controllers in Gas insulated switchgears. Proficiently accomplishing the coordination of protection within the power system as a means of ensuring reliability and contriving for the stability of power supply through connection of function, the application of bay controllers is crucial, which collectively manage the protection relay at the bay level in order to achieve both. In this research, the bay controllers to be used in high-voltage Gas insulated switchgear has been localized, and in particular, the logic function and editor required in order to minimize the complicated hardware-like cable connections in the local panel have been developed. In addition, to ensure the strength and reliability of the bay controller hardware developed herein, the type tests from KERI have been successfully completed.

A Study on the Optimal XML/EDl Method for the Port and Logistics Industry (항만물류산업에 적합한 XML/EDl 방안 연구)

  • 박남규;최형림;김현수;이창섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2002
  • Korean government, port and logistics companies have given a lot of their efforts to exchange electronic documents between themselves and their partners. As the results of them, Korean EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) standards were made by Korean EDIFACT committee and the standards have been used by companies and governmental organizations in Korea. However, Korean port and logistics EDI system is based on YAN(Value Added Network) and one VAN company has monopolistic right to relay EDI documents to Korean HOMAF(Ministry of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries) and Customs Service. Therefore it leads to a lot of problems such as inconvenient software, expensive transmission fee, insufficient improvement of business process and the difficulty of connection with the in-house systems of user companies. For solving these problems, this study is aimed to progress for XML and XML-based electronic commerce framework. This paper shows a optimal XML/EDl method using XML/EDl, BizTalk Framework, ebXML Framework. Fer improving extant problems in port and logistics industry, this paper proposed XML/EDl system based on system architectural level, support technical level, business infrastructure level.

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A Study on the Operational Problems of e-Trade Document Repositary (전자무역문서보관소(電子貿易文書保管所) 운영상(運營上)의 문제점(問題點)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Ahn, Byung-Soo;Lim, Sung-Chul
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2006
  • It is no unnecessary to tell the importance of foreign trade in Korea economics. Nevertheless, government's direct support is impossible owing to WTO's regulation. Accordingly, government have brought focus into trade facilitation as paperless trade. e-Trade document repositary building by government's budget and private sector's cooperation is a part of e-Trade platform and necessary function in connection with relay and certification of e-Trade document. This study examined the estimated operational problems of e-Trade document repositary as compared Licensed Electronic Document Repositary. Firstly, the operator of e-Trade document repositary undertake multiple role and function as Licensed Certification Authorities(e-sign Act), Licensed Electronic Document Repositary(Framework Act on Electronic Transaction) etc. Secondly, sufficient levy that meet operating cost of the e-trade document is the key point of e-Trade document repositary's success, because additional budget invest in that operation is too hard to do. Thirdly, the operator of the e-Trade document repositary have to keep fairness, objectivity and transparency because the operational right is exclusive.

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A Study on Development of Interlocking Inspector for Electronic Interlocking System (전자연동장치 연동검사시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Cho, Bong-Kwan;Kim, Hyun-Min;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of interlocking system was to prevent the route for a train being set up and its protecting signal cleared if there was already another, conflicting route set up and the protecting signal for that route cleared. Recently, the computer based control systems instead of conventional relays circuitry are widely used to industrial systems, therefore, interlocking system are rapidly changing from relay interlocking system to Electronic Interlocking System(EIS) that control requirements of interlocking at junctions using electronic circuits. In this paper, by examine checking technique of EIS, we will to acquire interlocking inspection algorithm and method for EIS and to develope inspection system for EIS. By using inspection system we obtain every advantage. It has the functions for test data generation and automatic test execution, and it can operate on personal computer. Time and cost for test work can be reduced to more of those now required by using this developed inspection system.

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Valve monitoring system design and implementation using an infrared sensor and ZigBee (Zigbee와 적외선 센서를 활용한 밸브 개폐 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sim, Hyun;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • The valve device is installed in hazardous areas, such as a chemical plant explosion has been sealed with fire protection device to prevent the risk of explosion. In this paper, due to the explosion-proof devices using external power the device can not be used in infrared sensors and Zigbee sensor valve device by measuring the open degree of valve opening and closing of the danger zone to check whether. Valve opening and closing operation log screen time, we propose a low-power operation monitoring system administrators to manage and control the plant. Develop power control relay board apply an improved algorithm to apply the asynchronous LPL power management. The plant monitoring system and explosion-proof valve opening and closing the valve system with the intelligent device designed and implemented and tested it.