• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제9권6호
• /
• pp.1843-1850
• /
• 2014

In this paper, we investigate a group building based power consumption scheduling to minimize the electricity cost. We consider the demand shift to reduce the peak load and suggest the compensation function reflecting the relationship between the change of the building demand and the occupants' comfort. Using that, the electricity cost minimization problem satisfied the convexity is formulated, and the optimal power consumption scheduling algorithm is proposed based on the iterative method. Extensive simulations show that the proposed algorithm achieves the group management gain compared to the individual building operation by increasing the degree of freedom for the operation.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.326-332
• /
• 2017

A switched VCO-based UWB transmitter for 3-5 GHz is implemented using $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Using RF switch and timing control of DPGs, the uniform RF power and low power consumption are possible regardless of carrier frequency. And gate control of RF switch enables the undesired side lobe rejection sufficiently. The measured pulse width is tunable from 0.5 to 2 ns. The measured energy efficiency per pulse is 4.08% and the power consumption is 0.6 mW at 10 Mbps without the buffer amplifier.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
• /
• pp.96-99
• /
• 2003

In this paper, ageing diagnostics in the large capacity oil transformer are investigated. Following items are investigated for the ageing diagnostic in transformer oils (leakage current of sensor, power consumption and temperature of transformer oil). All temperature data are gathered from daily report in the substation. The power consumption of transformer are gathered output report of APIS(Airport Power Information System). Especially, data of sensor leakage current are accumulated from the online diagnostic system for transformer oil. The temperature of transformer oils major change factor was ambient temperature and capacity of power load. The leakage current are change by oil temperature. The leakage current ware not more than 2 [nA] in summer,

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
• /
• pp.311-316
• /
• 2005

The power saving mechanism of IEEE 802.16e operates in two modes; awake mode and sleep mode. While the user terminal transmits and receives packets in awake mode, it sleeps for a given interval to save the power consumption in sleep mode. The IEEE 802.16e specifies that the user terminal increases the sleep interval exponentially unless it has to wake up. In this paper, we analyze the performance of IEEE 802.16e power saving mechanism by considering down link traffic conditions. With the extensive simulations, we observe the trade-off between the power saving performance and the average packet delay. In addition, we observe that various performance parameters of IEEE 802.16e power saving mechanism are affected by the traffic patterns.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.228-231
• /
• 2015

최근 특정 계절과 시간대에 전력 소비가 편중되어 전력 공급이 불안정해지는 상황이 발생함에 따라 전력을 효율적으로 소비하기 위한 대안으로 스마트 그리드가 등장했다. 기존 전력망에 정보 통신 기술을 접목한 스마트 그리드는 핵심 기술로 수요반응을 포함하고 있으며 이 수요반응은 소비자가 전력시장에 자발적으로 참가하여 전력 사용량, 예상 요금 등 다양한 정보를 제공받아 효율적으로 전력 소비를 가능하게 한다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 그리드 환경에서 가전기기의 효율적인 전력 제어를 위한 SEP 2.0 기반의 자동 수요반응 시스템을 설계하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
• /
• pp.687-691
• /
• 2001

With today's global environmental and energy problems, high expectations exist for solar power generation to reduce carbon dioxide generated by the consumption of fossil fuels. On the other hand, power consumption in residential homes is increasing every year. Among the many household appliances, the power demand for air conditioners increases dramatically during the summer, particularly in the afternoons. As this pattern closely matches the output pattern of solar cells, it should be possible to combine a photovoltaic array with an air conditioner to decrease the energy consumption within the home. We have developed a residential solar-powered air conditioner that operates through a combination of photovoltaic array and commercial power. In this paper, the configuration and specification of the residential solar-powered system are described to a novel high efficiency inverter using a ZVCS boost converter. And the performance evaluations of the solar-powered air conditioner are examined by the analysis of a new tracking controller with a maximum power $P_{max}$ detection of solar cell.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.109-116
• /
• 2014

This paper presents a high-efficiency digital class-D audio amplifier using a composite interpolation filter for portable audio devices. The proposed audio amplifier is composed of an interpolation filter, a delta-sigma modulator, and a class-D output stage. To reduce power consumption, the designed interpolation filter has an optimized composite structure that uses a direct-form symmetric and Lagrange FIR filters. Compared to the filters with homogeneous structures, the hardware cost and complexity are reduced by about half by the optimization. The coefficients of the digital delta-sigma modulator are also optimized for low power consumption. The class-D output stage has gate driver circuits to reduce shoot-through current. The implemented class-D audio amplifier exhibited a high efficiency of 87.8 % with an output power of 57 mW at a load impedance of $16{\Omega}$ and a power supply voltage of 1.8 V. An outstanding signal-to-noise ratio of 90 dB and a total harmonic distortion plus noise of 0.03 % are achieved for a single-tone input signal with a frequency of 1 kHz.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.114-120
• /
• 2018

본 논문에서는 근전도 신호 획득 및 분석을 위한 웨어러블 디바이스용 센서 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템의 성능은 임상용 근전도 시스템에서 획득된 근전도 신호와 근피로도 및 근활성도의 상관성 분석에 의해 평가되었으며 실측된 소비 전력이 상용 근전도 시스템들과 비교되었다. 5명의 피실험자들의 이두박근 및 삼두박근에서 수집된 근전도 신호를 통한 실험에서, 구현된 시스템이 임상용 근전도 센서 시스템과 근피로도는 1.1~1.4의 상관성을, 근활성도는 약 1.0의 강한 양의 상관 경향성을 보여주었다. 또한 소비전력의 비교에서 구현된 시스템의 소비전력이 상용 근전도 시스템보다 25%~50%의 감소하였다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.514-517
• /
• 2018

센서 시스템의 아날로그-디지털 변환기(ADC: analog-to-digital converter)에서는 높은 해상도, 낮은 전력 소모, 높은 신호 대역폭이 요구된다. 시그마-델타 ADC는 높은 차수 구조와 높은 오버샘플링 비를 통해 고해상도를 얻을 수 있으나 전력 소모가 높고 신호 대역폭이 낮다. 연속 근사 레지스터(SAR: successive-approximation-register) ADC의 경우 저전력 동작이 가능하나 공정상 부정합으로 인해 해상도에 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점들을 극복하기 위한 ADC 구조 개선에 대해 살펴본다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.446-449
• /
• 2001

This paper presents the results of the power system analysis and power loss breakdown peformed on a 40-inch ac plasma display panel (PDP) TV set. The architecture and function of power system is reviewed. The power flow inside the PDP TV set is presented, and the distribution of the power loss is analyzed. It was found that the sustain driver circuit and power factor correction (PFC) circuit are the two major sources of the power loss. The results of this paper can be used as a preliminary guideline to improve the architecture and efficiency of power systems for ac PDP application systems.