• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic vibration

검색결과 405건 처리시간 0.025초

상전도 흡인식 자기부상열차 분기기 주행시의 부상공극변동과 분기기 거더의 진동 특성 (Vibration characteristics between levitation air-gap and switching system girders)

  • 신현재;이종민;최장영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2011
  • EMS-type Maglev vehicle maintains constant levitation air-gap between electromagnet and guideway by using gap sensor. The other words, when Maglev vehicles levitating over the guideway, mass of the vehicle effects through 1st (electromagnetic air-gap control) and 2nd (air-spring) suspension to grider. Resonace between electromagnetic suspension and grider could be occurred, which causes instability and poor ridecomfort. This paper is to test the dymanic interaction between levitation air-gap and switching system grider that has less mass and high natural frequencies than other type of general girders.

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위성중계기용 Ku-대역 저잡음증폭기 개발 (Development of Ku-band Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Transponder)

  • 정진철;염인복;이성팔
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of a Ku-band Low Noise Amplifier with the Noise figure of 1.4dBmax, the gain of 35dB, and the In/Out Return toss of -22dB/-18dB in the frequency range from 14 to 14.5GHz for Satellite transponders. All RF components were assembled using a hybrid technology with 15-mil thin-film substrates. The mechanical and thermal design of the housing was performed considering a vibration and a vacuum of space environment.

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Some Way for Three-phase Induction Motors Electromagnetic Noise Reduction

  • Sarbu, Mircea A.
    • 소음진동
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2003
  • Abstract Increasing awareness of industrial noise pollution and emerging stricter standards have made noise an important topic of research in electric motors. The standard three-phase induction motors. see Fig. 1, (abbreviated further as TPIM) are mass-produced as being simple, robust and rather inexpensive, as opposed to other types of electric motors. Electric motors use over half of all electricity consumed in most countries. Typically motors consume 60∼80 % of the electricity for those used In the industrial sector and about 20∼35 % of the electricity for those used in the commercial sector. For that is important to know their participation to the noise pollution of the environment and the efficient ways of their noise reduction. Each step in determining the ways for TPIM electromagnetic noise reduction including the methods that highlight their efficiency, are presented and explained.

스위칭에 따른 전자기적 가진력에 의한 SRM 고정자의 변위해석 (Coupled Electromagnetic Force and Vibration Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor According to Switching Scheme)

  • 하경호;남혁;홍정표;김규탁;장기찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with modal analysis and displacement of stator in SRM due to electromagnetic forces according to the rotor position. The analysis is performed by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method(FEM). And, the prediction of resonance speed is achieved from the comparison with current harmonic according to duty ratio of voltage source and the natural frequencies.

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Analytical Models to Predict Power Harvesting with Piezoelectric Transducer

  • Muppala, Raghava Raju;Raju, K. Padma;Moon, Nam-Mee;Jung, Baek-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2008
  • Advances in low power design open the possibility to harvest energy from the environment to power electronic circuits. Electrical energy can be harvested from piezoelectric transducer. Piezoelectric materials can be used as mechanisms to transfer mechanical energy usually vibrating system into electrical energy that can be stored and used to power other devices. Micro- to milli-watts power can be generated from vibrating system. We developed definitive and analytical models to predict the power generated from a cantilever beam attached with piezoelectric transducer. Analytical models are pin-force method, enhanced pin-force method and Euler-Bernoulli method. Harmonic oscillations and random noise will be the two different forcing functions used to drive each system. It has been selected the best model for generating electric power based upon the analytical results obtained.

유한요소법에 의한 비선형 자성체의 전자력밀도 특성 해석 (The Analysis of Electromagnetic Force Density Characteristic of Nonlinear Magnetic Materials Using FEM)

  • 이세희;최명준;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1998
  • In this paper electromagnetic force and its distribution are analyzed on the nonlinear magnetic materials by Finite Element Method. Most of magnetic materials have the nonlinear characteristic, which considerably effects on the magnetic system. And it is necessary to know its distribution at the every Part of the magnetic material in order to design the, magnetic system considering noise, vibration and strain characteristic. The results are obtained by Maxwell stress. virtual work and magnetic charge method and compared with one another.

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Study on grout-free smart ground anchor using electromagnetic induction

  • Hyun-Seok Lee;Jong-Kyu Park;Jung-Tae Kim
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제90권6호
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a ground anchor using electromagnetic induction and utilizes an extended structure using hinges and links and mounting and sensing using electromagnets. The aim is to secure the anchor force, excluding grout, and to secure various sensing capabilities, including ground behavior. We propose a design based on the drilling diameter of 150 mm, and the materials used were STS304 and Aluminum 6061-T6. Computerized analysis was performed to confirm structural safety and functional implementation. The pull-out experiment was conducted by simulating the bedrock environment on a model earthwork as an experiment to check whether anchor force was generated by the insertion and tension of the anchor. The environmental pollution of grout, the difficulty of removing strands, and the inability to check whether the anchor is seated, which were pointed out as disadvantages of the existing ground anchor, were solved. Therefore, this study suggest that it can be effectively utilized as a secure and monitored anchoring solution in eco-friendly construction practices, including the installation of landslide prevention barriers.

적층형 압전 소자를 이용한 미소 에너지발생장치 (Small Energy Generator Using Multilayer Piezoelectric Devices)

  • 정순종;김민수;김인성;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.261-261
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    • 2007
  • Wearable and ubiquitous micro systems will be greatly growing and their related devices should be self-powered in order to avoid the replacement of finite power sources, for example, by scavenging energy from the environment. With ever reducing power requirements of both analog and digital circuits, power scavenging approaches are becoming increasingly realistic. One approach is to drive an electromechanical converter from ambient motion or vibration. Vibration-driven generators based on electromagnetic, electrostatic and piezoelectric technologies have been demonstrated. Among various generator types proposed so far, piezoelectric generator possesses considerable potential in micro system. To overcome low mechanical-to- electric energy conversion, the piezoelectric device should activate in resonance mode in response to external vibration. Normally, the external vibration excretes at low frequency ranging 0.1 to 200 Hz, whereas the resonant frequencies of the devices are fixed as constant. Therefore, keeping their resonant mode in varying external vibration can be one of important points in enhancing the conversion efficiency. We investigated the possibility of use of multi-bender type piezoelectric devices. To match the external vibration frequency with the device resonant frequency, the various devices with different resonant frequency were chosen. Under an external vibration acceleration of 0.1G at 120 Hz, the device exhibited a peak-to-peak voltage of 2.8 V and a power of 0.5 mw in resonance mode.

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높은 유연 모드 주파수를 갖는 가동 자석형 광 픽업 액추에이터 개발 (Design of Moving Magnet Type Optical Pickup Actuator with High Frequencies of the Flexible Modes)

  • 송명규;김윤기;박영필;유정훈;박노철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1043-1049
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    • 2007
  • 데이터 전송률과 저장용량은 광학디스크드라이브 성능의 주요 척도이다. 데이터 전송률은 높을수록 좋으며, 저장용량은 되도록 큰 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같은 성능을 증가시키기 위해 광학디스크드라이브의 액추에이터는 높은 서보대역폭을 가져서 광학디스크의 진동을 보상할 수 있어야 한다. 하지만 서보대역폭은 액추에이터의 몇몇 유연모드들에 의해 제한되므로 액추에이터 유연모드의 고유진동수를 높이는 설계가 필수적이다. 이 논문은 높은 유연모드 주파수를 갖는 가동 자석형 액추에이터를 제안한다. 일반적으로 가동 자석형 액추에이터는 가동부의 형태가 단순하고, 가동부 자석이 높은 영률을 가지기 때문에 유연모드 주파수를 높이는데 유리하다. 반면 가동부의 질량이 크고 자기 회로의 효율이 좋지 않아 액추에이터의 구동감도가 나쁘다. 이와 같은 단점을 극복하는 방편으로 구동감도를 향상시키기 위해 트랙킹 방향 구동을 위한 자기회로가 폐자기회로인 모델을 설계하였다. 추가로 실험계획법을 이용한 자기회로 개선을 통해 구동감도를 향상시켰으며, 유연모드 주파수 또한 렌즈 홀더의 변경을 통해 향상시켰다.

Analytical Solution of Magnetic Field in Permanent-Magnet Eddy-Current Couplings by Considering the Effects of Slots and Iron-Core Protrusions

  • Dai, Xin;Liang, Qinghua;Ren, Chao;Cao, Jiayong;Mo, Jinqiu;Wang, Shigang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose an analytical model for studying magnetic fields in radial-flux permanent-magnet eddy-current couplings by considering the effects of slots and iron-core protrusions on the eddy currents. We focus on the analytical prediction of the air-gap field by considering the influence of eddy currents induced in conducting bars. In the proposed model, the permanent magnet region is treated as the source of a time-varying magnetic field and the moving-conductor eddy current problem is solved based on the resolution of time-harmonic Helmholtz equations. The spatial harmonics in the air gap and in slots, as well as the time harmonics are all considered in the analytical calculation. Based on the proposed field model, the electromagnetic torque is computed by using the Maxwell stress tensor method. Nonlinear finite element analysis is performed to validate the analytical model. The proposed model can be used for permanent-magnet eddy-current couplings with any slot-pole combination.