• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Wave Absorber

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A Comparative Study on Measuring Methods of Absorption Characteristics for Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Using Time Domain Method (Time Domain법에 의한 전파흡수체의 흡수능 측정법의 비교연구)

  • 김동일;김상태;박지용;정세모
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1995
  • The goal of this research is to get a measuring system for absorption characteristics of electromagnetic wave absorbers in fernite type which are flat, grid-type and special type, etc. It is, however, very difficult to measure the absorption characteristics in as low frequency as 30 MHz. To solve the problem, therefore, we propose a standing wave method and a measurement method in time domain using paralledl striplines, construct the measuring system, and measure the charac- teristics of ferrite microwave absorbers in grid type using the proposed measuring system.

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Design of Broad-Band Ferrite Absorber in Square Projection Type (기둥형 돌기부를 가지는 광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체의 설계)

  • 김동일;박종구;도상열;김하근;전상엽;박정수;박태원;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.432-436
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    • 1999
  • The development of Electromagnetic Communication technology have made our life abundant. However, the countermeasure of EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) are more important socially as increase of a main cause on electromagnetic waves occurrence. It is required that the absorbing ability of an electromagnetic wave absorber is above 20 dB, the bandwidth of which is required from 30 MHz to 1,000 MHz for satisfying the international standard about EMI and also will be required from 30 MHz up to 5,000 MHz in the bandwidth. In this paper, we proposed the square projection type absorber satisfying the above requirements and carried out broadband design using the equivalent material constants method.

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A Study on a Radar Absorbing Structure for Aircraft Leading Edge Application

  • Baek, Sang Min;Lee, Won Jun;Joo, Young Sik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2017
  • An electromagnetic (EM) wave absorber reduces the possibility of radar detection by minimizing the radar cross section (RCS) of structures. In this study, a radar absorbing structure (RAS) was applied to the leading edge of a blended wing body aircraft to reduce RCS in X-band (8.2~12.4GHz) radar. The RAS was composed of a periodic pattern resistive sheet with conductive lossy material and glass-fiber/epoxy composite as a spacer. The applied RAS is a multifunctional composite structure which has both electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbing ability and load-bearing ability. A two dimensional unit absorber was designed first in a flat-plate shape, and then the fabricated leading edge structure incorporating the above RAS was investigated, using simulated and free-space measured reflection loss data from the flat-plate absorber. The leading edge was implemented on the aircraft, and its RCS was measured with respect to various azimuth angles in both polarizations (VV and HH). The RCS reduction effect of the RAS was evaluated in comparison with a leading edge of carbon fabric reinforced plastics (CFRP). The designed leading edge structure was examined through static structural analysis for various aircraft load cases to check structural integrity in terms of margin of safety. The mechanical and structural characteristics of CFRP, RAS and CFRP with RAM structures were also discussed in terms of their weight.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorption of Sheet Type EM Wave Absorber by Control of Ferrite Particle Size (Sheet형 전파흡수체에 있어 Ferrite 입자 크기의 제어에 따른 전파흡수체의 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ok, Seung-Min;Kim, Su-Jung;Park, Woo-Keun;Song, Jae-Man
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2003
  • Electromagnetic wave absorbers with sheet type have been fabricated and their absorption properties are measured. The absorbtion properties of the fabricated ferrite absorbers were improved with decreasing the particle size in the frequency range of 2.4~3.2 GHz.

Development and prospect of Smart EMW Absorber for Protection of Electronic Circuits and Devices with Heat Radiating Function (전자회로 및 부품 보호용 방열기능형 스마트 전파 흡수체의 개발과 전망)

  • Kim, Dong Il;Park, Soo Hoon;Joo, Yang Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1040-1046
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    • 2015
  • With the rapid progress of electronics and radio communication technology, human enjoys greater freedom in information communication. However, EMW (Electro-Magnetic Wave) environments have become more complicate and difficult to control. Thus, international organizations, such as the American National Standard Institution (ANSI), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the Comite Internationale Special des Perturbations Radio Electrique (CISPR), etc, have provided standard for controlling the EM wave environments and for the countermeasure of the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). In this paper, the status of EMW absorbers and the goal of smart EMW absorber in the future were described. Furthermore, design method of the smart EM wave absorber with heat radiating function was suggested. The designed smart EM wave absorber has the absorption ability of more than 20 dB from 2 GHz to 2.45 GHz band, the optimum aperture (hole) size, the adjacent hole space, and the thickness of which were 6 mm, 9 mm, and 6.5 mm, respectively. Thus, it is respected that these results can be applied as various EMC devices in electronic, communication, and controlling systems.

Dual-Band Metamaterial Absorber without Metallic Back-Plate (금속 접지 판이 없는 이중대역 메타 물질 흡수체)

  • Lee, Hong-Min;Lee, Hyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the authors present a new design for a dual-band metamaterial(MTM) absorber that utilizes resonant-magnetic inclusion of a split-ring resonator(SRR). The proposed MTM unit cell is constructed by two open complementary split-ring resonators(OCSRRs) and an SRR arrangement. To avoid the need for metallic back plate a planar array of SRRs for resonant-magnetic inclusion is placed facing toward the incident wave propagation direction. Each unit cell is printed on the two sides of a FR-4 substrate. A prototype absorber was fabricated with a planar array of $39{\times}39$ unit cells, and measured. The proposed backplane-less absorber can be used for microwave applications.

EM Wave Absorption Properties on Particle Size and Permeability of ferrite and Preparation Temperature in Absorbers for Mobile Phones (휴대전화기용 전파흡수체에 있어 페라이트 입자크기와 투자율, 시편제작온도에 따른 전파흡수특성)

  • 김동일;옥승민;송재만;김기만;신승재;문상현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigated the reflection coefficient of absorbers fur mobile phone on average Particle size and preparation temperature of specimens. We used recycled MnZn ferrite with initial permeability of 2,500 and 10,000 as starting materials. Absorption ability increased at 1.8 ㎓ which is frequency fur mobile phones with increasing average particle size. We developed a sheet type electromagnetic wave absorber with the thickness of 1 mm which showed reflection coefficient of -3.8 ㏈ at 1.8 ㎓.

Synthesis and electromagnetic properties of FeNi alloy nanofibers using an electrospinning method

  • Lee, Young-In;Choa, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2012
  • FeNi alloy nanofibers have been prepared by an electrospinning process followed by air-calcination and H2 reduction to develop electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers in the giga-hertz (GHz) frequency range. The thermal behavior and phase and morphology evolution in the synthetic processes were systematically investigated. Through the heat treatments of calcination and H2 reduction, as-spun PVP/FeNi precursor nanofiber has been stepwise transformed into nickel iron oxide and FeNi phases but the fibrous shape was maintained perfectly. The FeNi alloy nanofiber had the high aspect ratio and the average diameter of approximately 190 nm and primarily composed of FeNi nanocrystals with an average diameter of ~60 nm. The FeNi alloy nanofibers could be used for excellent EM wave absorbing materials in the GHz frequency range because the power loss of the FeNi nanofibers increased up to 20 GHz without a degradation and exhibited the superior EM wave absorption properties compared to commercial FeNi nanoparticles.

Development of Composite Ba Ferrite EM Wave Absorbers for GHz Frequency (GHz 대역용 복합형 Ba 페라이트 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • 문상현;신승재;송재만;김동일;김기만
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2003
  • We prepared EM wave absorbers by using recycled Ba ferrite far GHz frequency, and investigated the effects of carbon additions and preparation temperatures on their EM wave absorption properties. We clarified that it is very important to consider carbon amounts in Ba ferrite and preparation temperature for Ba ferrite EM wave absorbers with high quality.