• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness

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Electrospun Magnetic Nanofiber as Multifunctional Flexible EMI-Shielding Layer and its Optimization on the Effectiveness

  • Yu, Jiwoo;Nam, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Young-Joo;Joo, Young-Chang
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2016
  • We developed a flexible and micro-thick electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding nanofabric layer that also functions as a water resisting and heat sinking material. Electrospinning followed by a simple heat treatment process was carried on to produce the EMI-shielding Ni/C hybrid nanofibers. The ambient oxygen partial pressure ($pO_2$ = 0.1, 0.7, 1.3 Torr) applied during the heat treatment was varied in order to optimize the effectiveness of EMI-shielding by modifying the size and crystallinity of the magnetic Ni nanoparticles distributed throughout the C nanofibers. Permittivity and permeability of the nanofibers under the electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency range of 300 MHz~1 GHz were measured, which implied the EMI-shielding effectiveness (SE) optimization at $pO_2$ = 0.7 Torr during the heat treatment. The materials' heat diffusivity for both in-plane direction and vertical direction was measured to confirm the anisotropic thermal diffusivity that can effectively deliver and sink the local heat produced during device operations. Also, the nanofibers were aged at room temperature in oxygen ambient for water resisting function.

Simultaneous Realization of Electromagnetic Shielding and Antibacterial Effect of Al Doped ZnO Thin Films onto Glass Substrate (유리 기판 위에 증착된 Al Doped ZnO 박막을 이용한 전자파 차폐 및 항균 특성의 동시 구현)

  • Choi, Hyung-Jin;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we intended to achieve both antibacterial properties and electromagnetic shielding using the Al-doped ZnO (AZO) films. FTS (Facial Target Sputtering) magnetron sputtering was used for the AZO thin films instead of the conventional RF sputtering because the FTS sputtering could avoid the damage for the plasma as well as fabrication of thin films with a high quality. The 300-nm thick AZO thin films grown on glass substrate showed a resistivity of about $7{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}-cm$ and a transmittance of about 90% at a wavelength of 550 nm. AZO thin films were investigated for the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness measured by 2-port network method at 1.5 ~ 3 GHz. The AZO (300 nm)/glass films showed an EMI shielding effectiveness of approximately 27 dB. An antibacterial effect was measured by the film attachment method (JIS Z 2801). The percent reductions of bacteria by AZO films were 99.99668% and 99.99999% against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, respectively.

EMI shielding Effectiveness and the Physical Properties of Commercial EMI shielding Fabrics (시판 전자기파 차단 직물의 차폐효과 및 물성)

  • 한은경;오경화;김은애
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.694-702
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    • 1999
  • By using commercial available electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding fabrics, EMI shielding effectiveness(SE) and the physical properties were investigated. Thirteen specimens were chosen six fabrics were non-electrolytic plated with Cu, six plated with Cu+Ni and one plated with Ni, SE was measured by RF Impedance Analyzer HP4291A(Hewlett Co, Ltd)at the frequency of 100MHz-1.8GHz. The results showed that the commercial EMI shielding fabrics provided SE values over 30dB at the frequency of 100MHz-1.8GHz. Fabrics plated with Cu showed more effective shielding than those plated with Ni. The thickness of coating and fabric count were also influential factors on SE. Tensile properties were acceptable for lining fabrics but water vapor transport properties indicated that the better treatment condition were suggested to improve comfort properties.

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A Literature Review and Experimental Study of Basic Physical Properties about Electromagnetic Shielding Concrete Development (전자파 차폐용 콘크리트 개발에 관한 문헌조사 및 기초물성 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Hyun-Kuk;Lim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the basic properties of concrete with entrained materials as shielding material for electromagnetic pulse(EMP) within 10kHz~1GHz were investigated. The concretes of moderate strength were prepared with different entrained materials. The shielding effectiveness will be determined according to MIL-STD-188-125-1 at 28 days of concrete curing. The results of physical properties were all satisfied of setting criteria.

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Analysis of Coaxial Line Transmission Charactristics and Shielding Effectiveness Using by Finite Difference Time Domain Method (시간영역 유한차분법을 이용한 동축선로의 전송특성 및 차폐효과 해석)

  • 남상식;윤현보;김정렬;백낙준;우종우
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is used to analyse the characteristics of the coaxial line transmission coefficent, shielding effectiveness, and compared to results of the moment method. The excitation mode of the Gaussian pulse is assumed to be a TEM-mode instead of the TE or TM-mode and in order to eliminate the reflected wave with in short length of the line. Calculated value of shielding effectiveness of the coaxial line by the FDTD are in good agreement with the results of the moment method.

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Analysis for Shielding Effectiveness of an Enclosure with a Dielectric-B acted Rectangular Aperture (유전체로 막힌 사각 개구를 갖는 함체의 차폐 효과 해석)

  • Kim, Su-Han;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2009
  • A new analytical method is presented for the shielding effectiveness(SE) of an enclosure with a dielectric-backed aperture. The previously proposed methods cannot consider the effect of the dielectric on the aperture. The comparisons among our method, previous method, and commercial programs give good correspondence. The method is used to calculate SE with varying permittivity and thickness of dielectric sheet, probe position, width and height of aperture.

Shielding Effectiveness of Metallic Enclosure with a Rectangular Slit Aperture (직사각형 슬릿 개구를 갖는 금속 함체의 차폐 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Soong-Keun;Seong, Cheol-Min;Kim, Eun-Ha;Ryu, Seung-Real;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Park, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 2012
  • Shielding effectiveness(SE) of metallic rectangular enclosure with rectangular slit apertures at horizontal polarization (HP) and vertical polarization(VP) is investigated. The magnetic polarizability of the rectangular slit apertures and the resonance modes of the metallic rectangular enclosure are analyzed theoretically. The simulation results based on these theoretical analyses are compared with the measured ones. The dependence of the shielding effectiveness on the location of the calculation probe inside the enclosure is also investigated.

A Study on Validation of the Shielding Effectiveness Measurement Method of the Concrete Containing Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag (전기로산화슬래그를 활용한 콘크리트의 차폐효과 측정 방법의 유효성 검증 연구)

  • Jang, Hong-Je;Lee, Han-Hee;Choi, Hyo-Sik;Song, Tae-Seung;Cho, Won-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.478-482
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, methods for manufacturing shielding concrete by recycling steelmaking slag discarded as industrial waste and measuring the shielding effectiveness of the shielding concrete were studied. By comparing the result of shielding effectiveness measurement of this concrete block with shielding effectiveness measurement of the structure constructed with this concrete, the measurement system for measuring shielding effectiveness of the concrete block was verified. The size of the concrete stru ctu re is 2.9 × 2.9 × 3.4m and the concrete block is 0.3 × 0.3 × 0.2m. The frequ ency band u sed for mesu rement is 600MHz - 2GHz, the types of concrete u sed to measu re the shielding effectiveness are general concrete and concrete containing electric arc furnace oxidizing slag. In the case of the concrete structure, reinforcing rebars are installed at intervals of 15cm for stru ctu ral safety, as the frequ ency increase, the electromagnetic wave properties of rebars gradu ally decreased, there was a slight difference in the measurement results. In conclusion, the measurement result of shielding effectiveness of the concrete block is similar to the result of the concrete structure. It is thought that it can be sufficiently utilized for electromagnetic wave engineering design, and the concrete shielding effectiveness measurement system using standard specimens was verified.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness from Electrical Conductivity of Metallized Conductive Sheets (전도성 금속 피복재의 전기전도도에 의한 전자파 차폐효과 분석)

  • Kim, Yeong-Sik;Choe, Ik-Gwon;Kim, Seong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.913-918
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    • 1999
  • As an alternative evaluation method of electromagnetic shielding properties, the material parameters are considered in determining the qualitative value of shielding effectiveness. The specimens are metallized nylon fabrics with the thickness of about 0.1 mm and the electrical conductivities in the range from 6.4$\times$10~2.4$\times$10(sup)5 mhos/m. On the basis of shielding theory, the shielding effectiveness (which is a sum of reflection loss and absorption loss) has been determined from the material parameters of the barrier sheets. For the conductive fabrics, the dominant shield mechanism is predicted to be reflection loss, which shows an increasing function of electrical conductivity. Comparing these theoretical value with the directly measured surface impedances, the error range is found to be within 10 dB, which demonstrates that the proposed material-parameters method can be a convenient way to determine the electromagnetic shielding properties.

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Development of parked vehicles searching system

  • Lim, Do-Hyung;Seo, Chang-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1464-1467
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we developed a system, which can find the location of vehicle when people park their cars in a big parking lot or large area. People can find their cars readily through this simple device and they can save their time and effort. This is the purpose of this research. Performing this, detection of electromagnetic wave's direction is needed and we used shielding effectiveness of electromagnetic waves for the method of it. An absolute coordinate indicates four directions (E, W, S, N) by using an electronic compass module, and it is needed for the localization. The device can check the received count of the electromagnetic waves coming from all other directions through the system, which is installed in the vehicle. The direction recorded the least received count would be the location of the parked vehicles. We can add on the function of this research by using the same frequency of cars alarm goods. Also, it is useful in the huge indoor parking lot.

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