• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Finite Element Analysis

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An Optimal Frequency Condition for An Induction Hardening for An Axle Shaft using Thermal-Electromagnetic Coupled Analysis (열-전자기 연성해석을 이용한 차축에 대한 최적의 고주파 열처리 주파수 조건에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin Kyu;Nam, Kwang Sik;Kim, Jae Ki;Choi, Ho Min;Lee, Seok Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2016
  • High-frequency induction hardening (HFIH) is used in many industries and has a number of advantages, including reliability and repeatability. It is a non-contact method of providing energy-efficient heat in the minimum amount of time without using a flame. Recently, HFIH has been actively studied using the finite-element method (FEM), however, these studies only focused on the accuracy of the analysis. In this paper, we analyzed HFIH by using a variable frequency based on the conditions of the same shape and input power then comparing the analysis results to experimental results. The analysis and experimental results indicate that the hardening depths are approximately the same using the optimal frequency of 3kHz.

Experimental Evaluation on Power Loss of Coreless Double-side Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator Applied to Flywheel Energy Storage System

  • Kim, Jeong-Man;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the experimental evaluation on power loss of a double-side permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator (DPMSM/G) applied to a flywheel energy storage system (FESS). Power loss is one of the most important problems in the FESS, which supplies the electrical energy from the mechanical rotation energy, because the power loss decreases the efficiency of energy storage and conversion of capability FESS. In this paper, the power losses of coreless DPMSM/G are separated by the mechanical and rotor eddy current losses in each operating mode. Moreover, the rotor eddy current loss is calculated by the 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) method. The analysis result is validated by separating the power loss as electromagnetic loss and mechanical loss by a spin up/down test.

Electromagnetic Field Analysis and Measurements of Cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator using Transfer Relations Theorem (전자기 전달관계를 이용한 원통형 직선 왕복구동 액추에이터의 전자기 특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the thrust calculations and the measurements of a cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator (LOA) sing Transfer Relations Theorem (TRT), namely, Melcher's methodology. Using transfer relations derived in terms of a magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derives analytical solutions for the magnetic vector potential, magnetic fields due to Permanent Magnets (PMs) and stator winding currents and the thrust. The analytical results are validated by non-linear Finite Element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as thrust and back-emf measurements are given to confirm the analysis.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Characteristics according to Bar broken in Squirrel-cage Induction Motor (농형 유도전동기의 회전자 바 파손에 따른 전자기적 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyung;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2008
  • This Paper presents the effects according to broken rotor bar of squirrel cage induction motor. The rotor faults of induction motors may cause bad effects on the performance of the motor. An accurate modeling and analysis of characteristics of damaged rotor bar in the induction motor are developed using FEM(Finite Element Method). The results can be useful for real-time on-line monitoring system of an induction motor.

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Radial Force Analysis of a Single-Phase Permanent Split Condenser Induction Motor with skewed slots (사구 슬롯이 있는 콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도 전동기의 Radial force 해석)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 1996
  • This papar presents an analysing method of radial force densities acting on each stator tooth of an induction motor with skewed slots. Two-dimensional finite element method is used for electromagnetic Held analysis of an induction motor, and skew effects are considered by coupling several disks cut by planes perpendicular to the shaft. Radial force densities as a source of vibration are calculated along the surface elements of each stator tooth and its time harmonics are examined by discrete Fourier decomposition.

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Analysis on electromagnetic characteristics of thrust/levitation system using linear switched reluctance motor and electromagnet according to design parameters (직선형 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기와 전자석 추진 부상 시스템의 설계 변수에 따른 전자기 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Ji-Hoon;Sung, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.802_803
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with extraction of design parameters of Linear Switched Reluctance Motor (LSRM) and electromagnet based on force calculation using space harmonic analysis and 2D Finite Element Method (FEM) measurement. We introduce the design method employing FEM and parameter estimation method and a characteristics of LSRM according to variation of parameter.

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A Fully Optimized Electrowinning Cell for Achieving a Uniform Current Distribution at Electrodes Utilizing Sampling-Based Sensitivity Approach

  • Choi, Nak-Sun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Cho, Jeonghun;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a zinc electrowinning cell is fully optimized to achieve a uniform current distribution at electrode surfaces. To effectively deal with an electromagnetically coupled problem with multi-dimensional design variables, a sampling-based sensitivity approach is combined with a highly tuned multiphysics simulation model. The model involves the interrelation between electrochemical reactions and electromagnetic phenomena so as to predict accurate current distributions in the electrowinning cell. In the sampling-based sensitivity approach, Kriging-based surrogate models are generated in a local window, and accordingly their sensitivity values are extracted. Such unique design strategy facilitates optimizing very complicated multiphysics and multi-dimensional design problems. Finally, ten design variables deciding the electrolytic cell structure are optimized, and then the uniformity of current distribution in the optimized cell is examined through the comparison with existing cell designs.

Analytic Derivation and parameters estimation for SRM Design (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계를 위한 특성해석 및 회로정수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Park, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2007
  • Industrial interest in switched reluctance moor (SRM) drives has varied since 1850s. This has been primarily due to the emerging markets for variable speed drives in consumer and industrial products, such as home appliances, air conditioning, hand tools, fans, pump motor, etc. However, SRM has been plagued with the acoustic noise and vibration problem by input power of fixed section. Therefore, This paper offers electromagnetic analysis for torque ripple reduction in mechanical geometry and electric parameters. This means that the rotor pole arc and electric parameters have related to produce the active and negative torque. This analysis results are verified by the finite element method.

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Analysis on Thrust Characteristics of Slotless Iron-Cored PMLSM According to PM Magnetization Patterns

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;You Dae-Joon;Lee Sung-Ho;Jang Won-Bum
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • The development of modern high-energy magnet materials has allowed the replacement of field coils in many different types of electromagnetic energy conversion machines. As well, the linear synchronous motor has recently been proposed for linear motion with high efficiency and thrust. Thus, this paper presents an analytical solution for the high thrust and cost reduction of the Iron-Cored Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM) considering magnetization arrays and geometry. Hence, the superior utilization points in each of the magnetization arrays are provided by the height ratio of the magnet/air-gap and magnet/winding coil, etc. In formulation, the space harmonic method in analytical solutions and the generalized 2-D tensor finite element analysis can be used to evaluate force components in magneto static devices including the magnetostrictive phenomenon.

Robust Design of Air Compressor-Driving Quadratic Linear Actuator in Fuel Cell BOP System using Taguchi Method

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2012
  • The linear actuator has the inherent drawback of air gap variation because its linear motion is usually guided by the springs, which destabilizes the dynamic performance. In order to design the linear actuator to be insensitive to air gap, this paper describes the robust design of the air compressor driving linear actuator using Taguchi method. The orthogonal arrays are constructed with selected control factors and noise factor for minimum experiment. The control factors are thickness of inner magnet, height of upper yoke, thickness of outer magnet and thickness of lower yoke while noise factor is airgap. The finite element analysis using commercial electromagnetic analysis program "MAXWELL" are performed instead of experiment. ANOVA are performed to investigate the effects of design factors. In result, the optimal robust linear actuator which is insensitive to air gap variation is designed.