• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Finite Element Analysis

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Analysis of Moving Body Characteristics by Coupling finite Element Method and Motion Equation (유한요소법과 운동방정식의 결합에 의한 운동체의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Lee, Joon-Ho;Lee, Bok-Yong;Lee, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 1996
  • For the accurate analysis of motional characteristics of electrical machines, it is needed to solve the motion equations together with the electromagnetic field equations. In this paper the sequential coupling of systems, the spring mass system and the electromagnetic system, is adopted. The induced current and the magnetic fields are calculated by FEM with given speed. And then, with the computed electromagnetic force, the mechanical equations are solved by the Runge-Kutta method. The above to processes are repeated sequentially to obtain the time domain solutions. The resultant values are applied to the energy conservation law to prove the usefulness of the proposed sequential method.

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Harmonic Winding Factors and MMF Analysis for Five-phase Fractional-slot Concentrated Winding PMSM

  • Kang, Huilin;Zhou, Libing;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2014
  • To enhance torque density by harmonic current injection, optimal slot/pole combinations for five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with fractional-slot concentrated windings (FSCW) are chosen. The synchronous and the third harmonic winding factors are calculated for a series of slot/pole combinations. Two five-phase PMSM, with general FSCW (GFSCW) and modular stator FSCW (MFSCW), are analyzed and compared in detail, including the stator structures, star of slots diagrams, and MMF harmonic analysis based on the winding function theory. The analytical results are verified by finite element method, the torque characteristics and phase back-EMF are also taken into considerations. Results show that the MFSCW PMSM can produce higher average torque, while characterized by more MMF harmonic contents and larger ripple torque.

Analysis of Outer Rotor Type BLDC motor vibration characteristics according to slot combination (Outer Rotor Type BLDC 모터의 슬롯 수에 따른 진동 특성 분석)

  • Bang, Ki-Chang;Kim, Kwang-Seok;Kwon, Joong-Hak;Ree, Yeong-Uk;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2008
  • This paper is about electromagnetic vibration source in outer rotor type of BLDC motors. Experiments are carried out with three pole-slot combinations which are 6 slots, 12 slots, and 24 slots with 4 poles rotor. According to results, vibration sources separate into electromagnetic and mechanical factors. Using the finite element method (FEM), It is analyed that vibration characteristics of electromagnetic source in each type. This paper shows electromagnetic sensitivity to vibration, and introduces necessary point in lower vibration motors. Also rotor balance is important to prevent uneven distribution of magnetic flux between rotor and stator.

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Electromagnetic Actuators for Drug Delivery Mini-Pump (약물 공급 미니펌프용 전자기 액츄에이터)

  • Cho, Doo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we propose a new model of a mini-pump with peristaltic motion and present the results of the finite element analysis of an electromagnetic micro actuator. The mini-pump consists of three diaphrams made of PDMS, three permanent magnets in cylinders, printed copper coils on glass substrates, and input and output port. The size of the mini-pump is $14\;{\times}\;40\;{\times}\;5.4$ mm3 and the permanent magnet diameter 6.2 mm $\times$ thickness 2 mm. The electromagnetic force applied on the magnet was about 0.84 N when the current of coils was 1 A, then the maximum displacement of the PDMS diaphram was about 2mm.

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Analysis of electromagnetic force of a high-speed tractive induction motor (고속전철용 견인 유도전동기의 전자력 해석)

  • Kim, B.T.;Kwon, B.I.;Park, S.C.;Lee, K.H.;Kim, K.W.;Yoon, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1998
  • Electromagnetic forces as a source of vibration and noise are analyzed and compared for an induction motor with different rotor slot number each other which drive high speed trains. Time stepped finite element method is used to analyze electromagnetic field considering the voltage harmonics supplied from a inverter. As a result, a rotor slot number is determined to reduce the harmonics of electromagnetic forces.

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Optimal Parametric Design of Coil Gun to Improve Muzzle Velocity (피투사체 속도 향상을 위한 코일건의 기구 변수 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Su-Jeong;Lee, Ju Hee;Lee, Dong Yeon;Seo, TaeWon;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2014
  • An electromagnetic launching system presents a viable projectile propulsion alternative with low cost and minimal environmental drawbacks. A coil gun system propels a projectile using an electromagnetic force and the system is mainly employed in military weapon systems and space launch systems. In this paper, we perform optimization design to improve the muzzle velocity by analyzing the sensitivity. The muzzle velocity, which is the most important design function variable, is affected by design variables including the number of axial turns in the electromagnetic coil, number of radial turns in the electromagnetic coil, initial distance between the projectile and the coil, inner radius of the electromagnetic coil, and length of the projectile. An orthogonal arrays matrix is configured, and a finite element analysis is performed utilizing the commercial electromagnetic analysis software MAXWELL. The muzzle velocity of the optimal design is 62.4% greater than that of the initial design.

A Study on the Electro-magnetic Wave of Inductive Power Transfer System for Light Railway Transit (경량전철용 유도급전 시스템의 전자파 분석 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1210-1215
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    • 2012
  • Traction motors for driving and power conversion devices using semiconductor switch are equipped with a transportation systems such as an electrical railway system. Power conversion devices have the possibility of malfunction by external electromagnetic waves. As a result, these could affect the safe operation of the railway. Moreover, the electromagnetic waves above safe limits will be harmful to the passengers inside the railway vehicles or anyone working around the rail-track. For this reason, the importance and need about the reliability check and complement of electromagnetic waves generated from the IPT(Inductive Power Transfer) system have been suggested for the safe application of the IPT system to the railway system. In this study, prediction for the electromagnetic wave properties was conducted through FEM(Finite Element Method) analysis of 5kW-class IPT system design model. Next, the 5kW IPT system prototype was made and then the small-scaled railway vehicle was made to mount the IPT system and the energy management system. Finally, the electromagnetic waves generated from the real small-scaled IPT system were measured and analyzed, and then the reliability check of predictions by FEM analysis were carried out.

Analysis on Static Characteristics of Slotless Type Permanent Magnet Electrical Machines Using the Electromagnetic Transfer Relations (전자기 전달관계를 이용한 슬롯리스형 영구자석 전기기기의 정특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho;Cho, Han-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that the accurate calculation of the field distribution is essential for the design of electrical machines. The analytical techniques for electromagnetic field can quickly and exactly determine airgap magnetic field distribution in electrical machines. Many analytical techniques have been investigated to predict the magnetic field distribution in PM machines equipped with permanent magnets. Using the analytical technique by transfer relations, D. L. Trumper and K. R. Davey already presented the design and analysis of linear permanent-magnet machines and induction machines, respectively. Using the transfer relations (Melcher's general methodology) to describe electromagnetic phenomena, this paper deals with the analysis on the magnetic field distribution due to PM and winding current, the induced voltage and the static torque characteristics in surface-mounted slotless type permanent magnet machine. The validity of the analysis results is confirmed by finite element (FE) analysis.

Analysis and Optimum Design of Ceramic Insulator Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 애자의 전계해석 및 최적형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom;Park, Il-Han;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the analysis and optimum design of ceramic insulator is studied. The finite element method (FEM) is used for the electromagnetic solution and the design sensitivity analysis is used for the optimization. The parameterization of design variables and movable points is introduced and the linear function is used as a interpolation function.

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The Operating Characteristic Analysis of PM-type Magnetic Circuit Breaker (영구자석형 차단기 조작기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Jun, Hee-Deuk;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kim, Byung-Taek;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the operating characteristic analysis of PM-type magnetic circuit breaker for electromagnetic field, electric circuit and mechanical motion problems. Transient calculations based up 2D finite element magnetic field solution including non-linearity of materials. Change of dynamic characteristic from eddy current in mover is quantified from FEM analysis.

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