• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Compatibility : EMC

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On the New Design of a 4-Port TEM Waveguide with a Higher Cutoff Frequency and Wider Test Volume

  • Jeon, Sangbong;Yun, Jaehoon;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2012
  • A new miniaturized 4-port waveguide generating a transverse electromagnetic wave is proposed. The waveguide presents enhanced performance of higher field uniformity in extended test volume up to an increased test frequency limit compared to that of the conventional 2-port waveguide. The advantageous features of the proposed waveguide have been obtained through a new design scheme based on effective miniaturization maintaining good impedance matching. Consequently, we can provide a more accurate electromagnetic compatibility test method, covering larger devices operating in higher frequencies, which is a marked improvement upon the conventional approaches.

A Study on the Utilization of Metal Oxide Varistor for Low-Voltage AC Circuits (저압 AC회로의 MOV 적용방안 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Yul;Lee, Won-Bin;Kang, Young-Suk;Lee, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1822-1824
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    • 1996
  • Damage and upset of control and communication equipment due to transient overvoltages which occur due primarily to internal switching surge and external lightning surge are an important problems in electromagnetic compatibility(EMC). In this paper, we analyzed operation characteristic of metal oxide varistor widely used low voltage AC line using the electromagnetic transients program(EMTP) and compare it with experimental results and also, we modeled combination generator producing $1.2/50{\mu}s$ open circuit voltage and $8/20{\mu}s$ short circuit current as a source which is critical in calculating operation characteristic. Simulation results showed that most of Transient energy consumes at MOV located in service entrance side than load side, and it showed similar to experimental results. Therefore, entrance side MOV should be selected more energy capacity than that of load side MOV.

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High-Frequency Circuit Modeling of the Conducted-Emission from the LDC System of a Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 LDC 시스템의 전도 방출에 관한 고주파 모델링 연구)

  • Jung, Kibum;Jo, Byeong-Chan;Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.798-804
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, conducted emission from the LDC(Low-Side DC/DC Converter) of a HEV/EV was analyzed using high-frequency circuit modeling in system-level approach. The conducted emission by PWM process(100 kHz; Switching Frequency) can cause RFI(Radio-Frequency Interference) problems in the AM/FM frequency range. In order to mitigate this conducted emission, a high-frequency equivalent circuit model is proposed by analyzing the fundamental circuits, parasitic components in their parts and connections and non-linear characteristics of MOSFETs, high-power capacitors, inverters, motors, high-power cables, and bus bars which are composed of the LDC. Using these circuit models, results of both simulation and measurement were compared and similarities between them were verified. We are looking forward that this approach can be effectively used in the EMC design of HEV/EV.

Study on the High-Frequency Circuit Modeling of the Conducted-Emission from the Motor Drive System of an Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 모터 구동 시스템의 전도 방출에 관한 고주파 모델링 연구)

  • Jung, Kibum;Lee, Jongkyung;Chung, Yeon-Choon;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, conducted emission from the MDS(Motor Drive System) of a HEV/EV was analyzed using high- frequency circuit modeling in system-level approach. The conducted emission by PWM process can cause RFI(radio- frequency interference) problems in the AM/FM frequency range. In order to mitigate this conducted emission, a high-frequency equivalent circuit model is proposed by analyzing the fundamental circuits, parasitic components in their parts and connections and non-linear characteristics of IGBTs, high-power capacitors, inverters, motors, high-power cables, and bus bars which are composed of the MDS. It is confirmed that the simulated result by the proposed model is well agreed with measured results in spite of a large-scaled analysis in system level. We are looking forward that this approach can be effectively used in the EMC design of HEV/EV.

A Study on Electromagnetic Compatibility Performance Evaluation of Power Conditioning System for Residential Fuel Cell (가정용 연료전지 전력변환장치 전자파적합성 성능 평가 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Joo;Nam, Tae-Ho;Lee, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Duk-Gwon;Lee, Jung-Woon;Lee, Seung-Kuk;Moon, Jong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2017
  • Solar and wind energy among the renewable energy produce irregular power because resource is difficult to control. When connected to grid have unstable. However, when the fuel cell system is connected to grid more stable because regular frequency and output power based on controllable hydrogen energy. To using fuel cell system in the household, it is important that the safety performance of power conditioning system(PCS) and it is important that evaluation method of electromagnetic compatibility(EMC). In this study, we consider that introduce power-frequency magnetic field immunity test before analyzed that compare with the EMC of the international standards and KGS AB 934 PC53. Also, we conduct that actual assessment and study on available the quantitative analysis as using complementary indicator.

Development and Goals of smart EM wave absorber with heat radiating function

  • Choi, Dong Soo;Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Do Yeol;Choi, Dong Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2012
  • With the progress of electronics and radio communication technology, human enjoys greater freedom in communication. However, EMW (Electro-Magnetic wave) environments have became complicate and more difficult to control. Thus, international organizations, such as the American National Standard Institution (ANSI), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the Comite Internationale Special des Perturbations Radio electrique (CISPR), etc, have provided standard for controlling the EM wave environments and for the countermeasure of the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). In this paper, the status of EMW absorber and the goal of smart EMW absorber ifor the future were described. Furthermore, design method of the smart EM wave Absorber with heat radiating function was suggested. The designed smart EM wave Absorber has the absoption ability of more than 5 dB from 2 GHz to 2.45 GHz band, one optimum aperture (hole) size of which was 6 mm, 9 mm in adjacent hole space, and 6.5 mm in thickness, respectivly. Thus, it is repected that these results can be applied to various EMC devices in electronic, communication, and controlling systems.

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A Handset Antenna Design with the Real-Portable Mock-Up and Its HAC with the Hand-Effect (착용환경을 고려한 안테나 설계와 손 부착 시 HAC 지수의 관찰)

  • Kahng, Sungtek;Choi, Dong-Geun;Jeon, Jinsu;Park, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the realistic environment influence on the Hearing-Aid Compatibility(HAC) of the body-held device mock-up with a dual-band antenna. In detail, first, a dual-band internal antenna is designed considering the neighboring objects essential to a real attachable mobile device. This comes to reality by making its mock-up version. Second, the HAC of this device is simulated and measured for 'stand alone', and 'hand-held' cases. Particularly, the electromagnetic simulation of the designed antenna in the real device is verified by the standard measurement. Finally, the evaluated HAC is analyzed in terms of the relations with the bands, the mock-up environment and the hand effect.

High-Frequency Analysis Modeling of Hybrid Vehicle Battery (하이브리드 자동차 배터리의 고주파 해석 모델링)

  • Lee, Jae-Joong;Lee, June-Sang;Kim, Mi-Ro;Kweon, Hyck-Su;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2012
  • In order to present that the electromagnetic compatibility standards following the frequency goes up which is based automotive electronics, in this paper, a hybrid/electric vehicle battery which reflects the frequency of the equivalent circuit model is introduced. By using this circuit modeling, the impedance characteristics can be analysed and an analyze of battery one cell is finished. Using this model, each different from the discharging situation, the discharge characteristic curve could be led. Basic theoretical approaches and measuring results through MATLAB and experimental validation of the EIS measurement equipment was used.

Harmonics Modelling for Distribution System (배전시스템 고조파 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyeng-J.;Wang, Yong-P.;Chong, Hyeng-H.;Sung, Byung-H.;Park, Hee-C.;Park, In-P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is selected to analyze harmonic characteristic of distribution system by IEC 61000 - 3 - 6 in Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC). Harmonic voltage and current were measured at the PCC of real distribution system. Harmonic distribution, nonlinear load component and Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) were verified by measurement. The effective and accurate modelling of real distribution system were proved through a analysis of harmonic impedance, voltage and current in steady-state. Harmonic transfer characteristic in distribution system were summarized and investigated through a analysis of harmonic voltage and harmonic current in harmonic current source.

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Hybrid Vehicle Battery Modeling using Boundary Condition (경계조건을 반영한 하이브리드 자동차 배터리 모델링)

  • Lee, Jae-Joong;Lee, June-Sang;Bae, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Mi-Ro;Kweon, Hyck-Su;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1678-1679
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    • 2011
  • 고속/고전압으로 동작하는 자동차 전장품에 대한 EMI/EMC(Electromagnetic Interfere / Electromagnetic Compatibility) 문제는 기존의 PCB(Printed Circuit Board)에서의 문제와 다르며 하이브리드/전기 자동차에서 중요하게 다뤄지는 배터리에 대한 최적화 된 모델링 방법이 본 논문에 소개 되어있다. 기존의 단순한 저항과 커패시터의 연결로 표현 된 모델링이 아닌 고주파를 반영 할 수 있는 모델링 방법을 사용하였다. 이를 분석하기 위해 ANSYS사의 Simplorer와 Matlab을 사용해서 결과를 보았다. 본 논문에서는 DOD(Depth Of Discharge)에 따른 통합 등가회로 모델을 구현하면서 기존의 단순한 지수함수 곡선적합(Curve fitting)이 아닌 SOC(State Of Charge)의 경계조건을 반영하여 정확성을 높였다. 이로써 실험 데이터를 이용해 배터리 등가회로 모델링을 하여 정확한 배터리 동작의 해석을 할 수 있고 이에 따른 전도성 방사(CE : Conducted Emission)문제에 보다 쉽게 접근 할 수 있다.

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