• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrolytic characteristics

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Mirror grinding with Electrolytic In-process Dressing Method (전해인프로세스드레싱에 의한 경면연삭기술개발)

  • 이응숙;제태진;강재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1995
  • Recently, ELID (electrolytic in-process dressing) grinding technique is developed. It is possible to make a efficient precision machining of hard materials such as ceramic hard metals, and quenched steels. This paper deals with some typical applications of ELID-grinding for cylindrcal machining. The significant advantages, performance and characteristics on mirror surface grinding for external surface are described.

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Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Coatings on AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

  • Park, Jae Seon;Jung, Hwa Chul;Shin, Kwang Seon
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • The plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process is a relatively new surface treatment technique that produces a chemically stable and environment-friendly electrolytic coating that can be applied to all types of magnesium alloys. In this study, the characteristics of oxide film were examined after coating the extruded AZ31 alloy through the PEO process. Hard ceramic coatings were obtained on the AZ31 alloy by changing the coating time from 10min to 60min. The morphologies of the surface and the cross-section of the PEO coatings were examined by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy, and the thickness of the coating was measured. The X-ray diffraction pattern of the coating shows that the coated layer consists mainly of the MgO and $Mg_2SiO_4$ phases after the oxidation reaction. The hardness of the coated AZ31 alloy increased with increasing coating time. In addition, the corrosion rates of the coated and uncoated AZ31 alloys were examined by salt spray tests according to ASTM B 117 and the results show that the corrosion resistance of the coated AZ31 alloy was superior to that of the un-coated AZ31 alloy.

Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy treated by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (플라즈마 전해 산화 처리한 AZ91D 마그네슘합금 피막의 미세조직 및 부식 특성)

  • Chang, Si-Young;Kim, Ye-Lim;Kim, Yang-Do
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics, such as roughness, thickness, microhardness and corrosion resistance, of plasma electrolytic oxide coatings on AZ91D alloy were investigated under the processing condition of various coating times. The coatings on AZ91D alloy consisted of MgO, $MgAl_{2}O_{4}$ and $Mg_{2}SiO_{4}$ oxides. The surface roughness and thickness of coatings became larger with increasing the coating time. The microhardness in cross section of coatings was much higher than not only that in surface but that in the conventional anodic oxide coatings, which increased progressively as the coating time increased. After being immersed in 3.5%NaCl solution and methyl alcohol, the corrosion resistance of AZ91D alloy was markedly improved by plasma electrolytic oxidation coating treatment, and the AZ91D alloy coated for 50min revealed excellent corrosion resistance.

Variables of Electrolytic Nickel Plating for RPV Cladding Repair (압력용기 클래드 보수용 전해니켈도금 인자 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Hwang, Seong-Sik;Kim, Dong-Jin;Lee, Dong-Bok
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2019
  • Pure nickel with a thickness of 1 mm was plated on type 304 stainless steels and low alloy steels (JIS G3131 SPHC) by electrolytic plating method in a circulating plating bath. Plating performance, mechanical properties, and surface characteristics were evaluated in terms of pretreatment process, anode material, pH, current density, and flow rate of the plating solution. Addition of hydrochloric acid during pre-treatment process improved the adhesion performance of plating. To improve plating efficiency, it is desirable to use S-nickel rather than electrolytic nickel. The use of S-nickel was also confirmed to be desirable for maintaining the pH and concentration of the plated solution. The defect of the plating using S-nickel anode produced pit on the surface. However, it is believed that proper control can be obtained by increasing the flow rate. Internal stress and hardness values of electrolytic nickel plating according to current density need to be carried out with further studies.

A Study on the Micro Tool Fabrication Technology employing ELID(Electrolytic In-process Dressing) Technique (전해 연속 드레싱을 이용한 마이크로 공구 제작 기술)

  • 최재영;이현우;최헌종;이석우;정해도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 2002
  • With increasing the needs for micro and precision parts, micro machining technology using micro tools has been studied to fabricate a small part with high density such as electronics, optics, communications, and medicine industry more than before. Though these micro tools have developed rapidly, it is difficult to apply them to micro fabrication technologies, because of the inherent manufacturing. In this study, micro tools(wc) to produce micro structures and parts were manufactured by cylindrical grinding machine employing ELID(Electrolytic In-process Dressing) technique and good dimensional accuracy was achieved. Furthermore we researched the characteristics of machining on the micro drilling using micro drills and manufactured micro tools. Finally it is confirmed that manufactured micro tools can be used for micro machining.

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A Study on The Characteristics of Ultra Precision Lapping of Machinable Ceramic($Si_3N_4$) by Free & Fixed abrasive (자유지립 및 고정지립을 적용한 머신어블 세라믹($Si_3N_4$)의 초정밀 래핑 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장진용;이은상;조명우;조원승;이재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2004
  • Machinble Ceramics have some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical components. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. Lapping used diamond slurry and lapping by in-process electrolytic dressing is developed to solve this problem. On this paper, a comparative study of processing ability of lapping used diamond slurry and lapping by in-process electrolytic dressing.

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Research on Buried Depth Dependent Characteristics of Potential Rise for Structure (구조물 전위상승의 매설깊이 의존특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with an approach to the reduction of potential rise according to the buried depth of structure. In order to analyze the surface potential rise of structure, an electrolytic tank which simulates the semi-infinite earth has been used. The potential rise has been measured and analyzed for types of structure using an electrolytic tank experimental apparatus in real time. The structure models were designed through reducing real buildings and fabricated with four types on a scale of one-one hundred sixty. When a test current flowed through structure models, potential gradient was the highest value in case of the outline frame type(structure model A). The distributions of surface potential rise are dependent on the resistivity and absorption percentage in concrete attached to structure model.

The Method of Reducing the Output Electrolytic Capacitance in Single Stage PFC flyback Converter (Single stage PFC flyback 컨버터의 전해커패시터용량저감기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • LED has been great attentions in lighting industry because of its long life-time, high efficiency, excellent light output characteristics. However, the life-time of the LED driving system is decreased because of the electrolytic capacitor which is used in the power conversion system for driving LED lighting. Therefore the capacitance reduction methods have been studied to replace an electrolytic capacitor with film or tantalum capacitor. This paper presents the Single stage PFC flyback converter with the simplified third harmonic current injection circuit to reduce output capacitance and the proposed system is theoretically analyzed and verified through the experiment.

A Study on the Micro Tool Fabrication using Electrolytic In-process Dressing (전해 연속 드레싱을 이용한 마이크로 공구 제작)

  • 이현우;최헌종;이석우;최재영;정해도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2002
  • With increasing the needs for micro and precision parts, micro machining technology using micro tools has been studied to fabricate a small part with high density such as electronics, optics, communications, and medicine industry more than before. Though these micro tools have developed rapidly, it is difficult to apply them to micro fabrication technologies, because of the inherent manufacturing. In this study, micro tools (WC) to produce micro structures and parts were manufactured by cylindrical grinding machine employing ELID (Electrolytic In-process Dressing) technique and the micro tools are fabricated as square shape with the dimension less than 100${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. With the micro tools on the same machine, characteristics of micro grooving and drilling are evaluated. Also we compare normal micro machining with ultrasonic micro machining on the vibration table. It is confirmed that the developed micro tools are fully applicable to micro grooving, micro drilling and free form cutting.

The Trial Construction of Optimum In-Process Electrolytic Dressing System and the Control Characteristics (최적 연속전해드레싱 시스템의 개발과 제어특성)

  • 김정두;이은상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.680-687
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, grinding techniques for precision machining of brittle materials used in electric, optical and magnetic parts have been improved by using superabrasive wheel and precision grinding machine. The completion of optimum dressing of superabrasive wheel makes possible the effective precision grinding of brittle materials. But the present dressing system cannot have control of optimum dressing of the superabrasive wheel. This study has proposed a new optimum in-process electrolytic dressing system. This system can carry out optimum in-process dressing of superabrasive wheel, and give very effective control according to gap increase.