• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-discharge

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Improvements of Electro Discharge Machining characteristics using Side Flushing Devices (측면 플래싱 장치를 이용한 형조 방전특성의 향상)

  • Maeng Heeyoung;Park Keun;Kim Sungdong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2005
  • The discharge gap clearly is to order and to promote the improvement of processing feature of die-sinking electro discharge machining(EDM). If creation carbon, which generated by pyrolysis of EDM oil and processing pace power which is generated in between an electrode and a workpiece, are overproduced, they will lower the processing speed and roughness of the surface. Therefore, it is gone through the .flow analysis of EDM oil in order to improve the treatment of processing chips, which is an important problem by contriving a new flushing method. The condition of an electric discharge is not considered to be a progressing of processing. It is assumed that the flow of processing fluid is equal to the flow of processing chip, which is remaining in the discharge gap, and analyzing its correlation.

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Measurement of Energy bands of the MgO Layer in AC-PDPs

  • Jeoung, S.J.;Lee, H.J.;Son, C.G.;Kim, J.H.;Park, E.Y.;Hong, Y.J.;You, N.L.;Lee, S.B.;Han, Y.G.;Jeoung, S.H.;Song, K.B.;Moon, M.W.;Oh, P.Y.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.906-909
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    • 2006
  • The secondary electron emission coefficient $({\gamma})$ of the cathode is an important factor for improving the discharge characteristics of AC-PDPs because of its close relationship to discharge voltage. In AC-PDPs, MgO is most widely used as a surface protective layer. In this experimental, we have investigated the electronic structure of the energy band structure of the MgO layer responsible for the high ${\gamma}$. The MgO layers have been deposited by electron beam evaporation method, where the $O_2$ partial pressures have been varied as 0, $5.2{\times}10^{-5}$ torr, $1.0{\times}10^{-4}$ torr, and $4.1{\times}10^{-4}$ torr, in this experiment. It is noted that work function that is energy gap between surface and first defect level of MgO layer has the lowest value for the highest O2 partial pressure of $4.1^{\ast}10^{-4}$ Torr.

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A Study on the Design and the Dynamic Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Flow Control Servo Valve (전자유압 서보 유량제어밸브의 설계 및 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김고도;김수태
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2000
  • An experimental and theoretical analysis for the improvement of dynamic characteristics and design of electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are performed. The theoretical results are compared with the experimental step responses, and the important design parameters of an electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are derived by using the simulation program. Simulation parameters of nozzle jet coefficient and orifice and spool valve discharge coefficient are given through experiment. The theoretical and experimental step response curves show that the valve gain depends on the fixed orifice and nozzle $ratio(R_on)$ and is maximum at $R_on=1.$ And drain orifice in the flapper - nozzle return line creates a small back pressure, which improves the performance fur the valve.

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A New Possible Partial Discharge Detection Technique using Electro-optic Effect (전기광학 효과를 이용한 부분방전 신호의 검출)

  • Noh, S.S.;Chang, Y.M.;Lee, J.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Oh, C.H.;Kim, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1929-1931
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    • 1996
  • In this work, it is proposed new PD(partial discharge) detection technique using electro-optic effect, for which partial discharges generated from needle-plane electrode in air were detected through optical measuring system by use of $LiNbO3_3$ electro-optic crystal. As a result, it is noticed that PD measurable phase intervals are limited by the asymmetrical D-E hysteresis loop of the crystal with defects and half-wave voltage. However, both number of measured PD pulses and their amplitude were increased with applied voltage, which likely implies that it is possible to detect PD through newly proposed electro-optic method.

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Porous and Porous Surfaced Ti-6Al-4V Implants Fabricated by Electro-Discharge-Sintering : (2) Hardness and Compressive Strength (전기방전소결에 의해 제조된 다공성 및 다공성 표면을 갖는 Ti-6Al-4V 임플란트 : (2) 경도 및 압축강도)

  • Hyun, C. Y.;Huh, J. K.;Lee, W. H.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2005
  • Porous and porous surfaced Ti-6Al-4V implant compacts were fabricated by electro-discharge-sintering (EDS) of atomized spherical Ti-6Al-4V powders with a diameter of $100-150\;{\mu}m$, The solid core formed in the center of the compact after discharge was composed of acicular ${\alpha}+{\beta}$ Widmanstatten grains, The hardness value at the solid core was much higher than that at the particle interface or particles in the porous layer, which can be attributed to both heat treatment and work hardening effects induced from EDS, The compressive yield strength was in a range of 19 to 436 MPa which significantly depends on both input energy and capacitance, Selected porous-surfaced Ti-6Al-4V implant compacts with a solid core have much higher compressive strengths compared to the human teeth and sintered Ti dental implants.

Characteristic Studies on Electro-Discharge-Sintering of Ti5Si3 Powder Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying (기계적 합금화에 의해 제조된 Ti5Si3 분말의 전기방전소결 특성 연구)

  • Cheon, Yeon-wuk;Cho, Yu-jung;Kang, Tae-ju;Kim, Jung-yeul;Park, Jun-sik;Byun, Chang-sup;Lee, Sang-ho;Lee, Won-hee
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2009
  • The consolidation of mechanical alloyed $Ti_5Si_3$ powder by electro-discharge-sintering has been investigated. A single pulse of 2.5 to 8.0 kJ/0.34 g was applied to each powder mixture using 300 and $450{\mu}F$ capacitors. A bulk-like solid with $Ti_5Si_3$ phase has been successfully fabricated by the discharge with an input energy of more than 2.5 kJ in less than $160{\mu}sec$. Micro-Vickers hardness was found to be higher than 1350, which is significantly higher than that of a conventional high temperature sintered sample. The formation of $Ti_5Si_3$ and consolidation occurred through a fast solid state diffusion reaction.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of a Voice Coil Actuator for Electro-Discharge Micro-Drilling Machine (보이스코일 액츄에이터로 이송되는 미세구멍 가공용 방전 가공기의 작동특성 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Jin;Baek, Hyeong-Chang;Kim, Byeong-Hui;Jang, In-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have developed an electro discharge machine for micro drilling driven by a voice coil actuator. Because the voltage signal of the electro-discharging circuit shows a lot of peaks and valleys, the active type low-pass filtering technique is adopted to get the average of the signal. Since the motion of the voice coil is precisely controlled by the error value between the object voltage value and the measured one, it is possible to prevent the mechanical contact between the rotating electrode and the workpiece and to maintain the appropriate machining conditions during the process. The electro-chemical machining technology was also adopted to make small diameter electrodes. Pure water is used as a dielectric. The machining procedure is performed to verify the feasibility of the developed system. It takes about 10 seconds to drill the ${\phi}m$100${\mu}m$ hole to the 100${\mu}m$ thickness stainless steel plate. The machining time depends on the values of the resister and the capacitor. There may exist the optimal values of time constant and the tendency is displayed In the appendix.

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Application of Joint Electro-Chemical Detection for Gas Insulated Switchgear Fault Diagnosis

  • Li, Liping;Tang, Ju;Liu, Yilu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1765-1772
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    • 2015
  • The integrity of the gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is vital to the safety of an entire power grid. However, there are some limitations on the techniques of detecting and diagnosing partial discharge (PD) induced by insulation defects in GIS. This paper proposes a joint electro-chemical detection method to resolve the problems of incomplete PD data source and also investigates a new unique fault diagnosis method to enhance the reliability of data processing. By employing ultra-high frequency method for online monitoring and the chemical method for detecting SF6 decomposition offline, the acquired data can form a more complete interpretation of PD signals. By utilizing DS evidence theory, the diagnostic results with tests on the four typical defects show the validity of the new fault diagnosis system. With higher accuracy and lower computation cost, the present research provides a promising way to make a more accurate decision in practical application.

Numerical Simulation of the Electro-discharge Machining Process of a Conductive Anisotropic Composite (전기전도성 이방성 복합재료 방전가공의 수치모사)

  • 안영철;천갑재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 2002
  • For the electro-discharge machining of an electro-conductive anisotropic composite, an unsteady state formulation was established and solved by Galerkin's finite element method. The distribution of temperature on work piece, the shape of the crater and the material removal rate were obtained in terms of the process parameters. As the spark was initiated the workpiece immediately started to melt and the heat affected zone was formed. The moving boundary of the crater was also identified with time. When the radial and axial conductivities were increased separately the temperature distribution and the shape of the crater were shifted in the same direction respectively and the material removal rate was found to be higher in the case of increasing radial conductivity rather than the axial conductivity.

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Experimental Parametric Study on the Rotordynamic Characteristics and Optimal Design of a Flexible Rotor Supported by a Slotted-Ring Electro-Rheological Squeeze Film Damper (슬롯 링 형상을 갖는 전기 유변 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼로 지지된 연성 로터의 동특성 및 최적설계 파라미터 실험 연구)

  • 이용복;김창호;이남수;최동훈;정시영
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2000
  • A discharge free Electro-Rheological Squeeze Film Damper (ER-SFD) with predetermined-clearances at leakage ends can inherently eliminate electric discharge problems while still supplying stable leakage control. Test results show that the damping force of the slotted-ring ER-SFD is mainly affected by electric voltage, oil supply pressure, position of the damper and ratio of effective surface area of slotted-rings. As the supply voltage is larger, the amplitudes of both slotted ER-SFD and rotor are decreased at first and second critical speeds. The influence of the oil supply pressure and the effective surface area ratio was shown mainly near the first critical speed. The effective surface area ratio of slotted-rings influences the reduction of flexible rotor vibration. As a result, experimental results confirm that the slotted-ring ER-SFD satisfactorily controls the flexible rotor vibration, while eliminates the inherent electric discharge problems in conventional ER-SFDs.