• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical-electronics Engineering

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A Study on Control System of Ubiquitous Environment using Soft Computing (소프트 컴퓨팅에 의한 유비쿼터스 환경 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Seong;Choi, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Seong-Joo;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.727-728
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    • 2008
  • As Ubiquitous era comes, it became necessary to construct environment which can provide more useful information to human in the spaces where people live like homes or offices. For it, this paper research human pattern by classified motion recognition using soft-computing and suggest the system which can control Ubquitous environment by grasp human's movement and condition.

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The 3D Shape Reconstruction System Based on Active Stereo Matching (Active Stereo Matching 기반의 3차원 형상 재구성 시스템)

  • Byun, Ki-Won;Im, Jae-Uk;Kim, Dae-Dong;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1003-1004
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D modeling method using Laser Slit Beam and Stereo Camera. We can get depth information of image by analyzing projected Laser Slit Beam on object. 3D modeling is demanded exquisite merge of 3D data. In our approach, we can get the depth image where the reliability is high. Each reconstructed 3D modeling is combined by the sink information which is acquired by SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) Algorithm. We perform experiments using indoor images. The results show that the proposed method works well in indoor environments

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Shock Graph for Representation and Modeling of Posture

  • Tahir, Nooritawati Md.;Hussain, Aini;Abdul Samad, Salina;Husain, Hafizah
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2007
  • Skeleton transform of which the medial axis transform is the most popular has been proposed as a useful shape abstraction tool for the representation and modeling of human posture. This paper explains this proposition with a description of the areas in which skeletons could serve to enable the representation of shapes. We present algorithms for two-dimensional posture modeling using the developed simplified shock graph (SSG). The efficacy of SSG extracted feature vectors as shape descriptors are also evaluated using three different classifiers, namely, decision tree, multilayer perceptron, and support vector machine. The paper concludes with a discussion of the issues involved in using shock graphs to model and classify human postures.

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Weighted Constrained One-Bit Transform Method for Low-Complexity Block Motion Estimation

  • Choi, Youngkyoung;Kim, Hyungwook;Lim, Sojeong;Yu, Sungwook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2012
  • This letter proposes a new low-complexity motion estimation method. The proposed method classifies various nonmatching pixel pairs into several categories and assigns an appropriate weight for each category in the matching stage. As a result, it can significantly improve performance compared to that of the conventional methods by adding only one 1-bit addition and two Boolean operations per pixel.

High Efficiency Buck-Converter with Short Circuit Protection

  • Cho, Han-Hee;Park, Kyeong-Hyeon;Cho, Sang-Woon;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a DC-DC Buck-Converter with DT-CMOS (Dynamic Threshold-voltage MOSFET) Switch. The proposed circuit was evaluated and compared with a CMOS switch by both the circuit and device simulations. The DT-CMOS switch reduced the output ripple and the conduction loss through a low on-resistance. Overall, the proposed circuit showed excellent performance efficiency compared to the converter with conventional CMOS switch. The proposed circuit has switching frequency of 1.2MHz, 3.3V input voltage, 2.5V output voltage, and maximum current of 100mA. In addition, this paper proposes a SCP (Short Circuit Protection) circuit to ensure reliability.

Fast Locking FLL (Frequency Locked Loop) For High - speed Wireline Transceiver (고속 locking time을 갖는 Frequency Locked Loop(FLL))

  • Song, Min-Young;Lee, In-Ho;Kwak, Young-Ho;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.509-510
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    • 2006
  • FLL (Frequency Locked Loop) is the core block for high-speed transceiver. It incorporates a PLL for fine locking action, and a coarse controller for coarse locking action. A coarse controller compares frequencies coarsely and is applied to detected frequency difference directly. Compare to conventional FLL, frequency is applied to proposed FLL. Proposed FLL in this paper achieves only 5 cycles for coarse lock and total frequency locking time is 5 times faster than conventional FLL. Thus, proposed FLL is more useful to Ethernet transceiver application that requires high-speed data transfer than conventional FLL. Proposed FLL is based on $0.18{\mu}m$ process.

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Air-guiding photonic crystal waveguides for terahertz radiation (테라헤르츠용 공기유도 광결정 도파로)

  • Cho, Min-Su;Park, Hong-Kyu;Han, Youn-Ho;Han, Heak-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2006
  • Air-guided single-mode propagation of THz radiation in a photonic crystal waveguide (PCW) has been experimentally demonstrated for the first time. The PCW has been fabricated by introducing an air defect at the center of an air/Si 1D photonic crystal. By using a THz time-domain spectroscopic technique, we have experimentally shown that the guiding mechanism of the air-guiding PCW is the photonic bandgap effect.

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Highly birefringent terahertz plastic photonic crystal fibers (높은 복굴절율을 갖는 테라헤츠용 광결정 섬유)

  • Cho, Min-Su;Park, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Hoi;Han, Heak-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2006
  • Guided-wave propagation of sub-ps terahertz (THz) pulses in a highly birefringent plastic photonic crystal fiber has been experimentally demonstrated. The fabricated fibers have exhibited an extremely high birefringence of ${\sim}0.021$ at 0.3 THz.

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Package-Platformed Linear/Circular Polarization Reconfigurable Antenna Using an Integrated Silicon RF MEMS Switch

  • Hyeon, Ik-Jae;Jung, Tony J.;Lim, Sung-Joon;Baek, Chang-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.802-805
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    • 2011
  • This letter presents a K-band polarization reconfigurable antenna integrated with a silicon radio frequency MEMS switch into the form of a compact package. The proposed antenna can change its state from linear polarization (LP) to circular polarization (CP) by actuating the MEMS switch, which controls the configuration of the coupling ring slot. Low-loss quartz is used for a radiating patch substrate and at the same time for a packaging lid by stacking it onto the MEMS substrate, which can increase the system integrity. The fabricated antenna shows broadband impedance matching and exhibits high axial ratios better than 15 dB in the LP and small axial ratios in the CP, with a minimum value of 0.002 dB at 20.8 GHz in the K-band.