• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical response

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The characteristics of ZnO/$PdCl_2$ gas sensor to CO gas (Co gas 검지용 ZnO/$PdCl_2$계 가스센서의 특성)

  • Hong, H.K.;Kim, B.H.;Cheon, Y.I.;Lee, C.J.;Sung, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1990
  • A gas sensor, comprised of both ZnO and $PdCl_2$ powders, has been developed to sense the CO gas of low concentration (100 ppm). When the weight ratio of ZnO/$PdCl_2$ element sintered at $600^{\circ}C$ was 99.5/0.5, the maximum sensitivity to CO gas was obtained at the operating temperature of $200^{\circ}C$. Also, the response characteristics of this element were examined, and then the response time was decreased from 90 to 45 sees, with operating temperature increase in the range of $100-400^{\circ}C$.

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A Scheme of EDTC Control using an Induction Motor Three-Level Voltage Source Inverter for Electric Vehicles

  • Zaimeddine, R.;Berkouk, E.M.;Refoufi, L.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2007
  • The object of this paper is to study a new control structure for sensorless induction machines dedicated to electrical drives using a three-level voltage source inverter VSI-NPC. The amplitude and the rotating speed of the flux vector can be controlled freely. The scheme investigated is an Enhanced direct torque control "EDTC" for electric vehicle propulsion. The considered application imposes some constraints which are achieved in EDTC control (fast torque response, optimal switching logic, torque control at zero speed, and large speed control. The results obtained for an induction motor indicate superior performance over the FOC type without need for any mechanical sensor.

A Study on Partial Discharge Measurement using Optical Fiber Sensors (광섬유 센서를 이용한 부분방전 측정연구)

  • Lee, June-Ho;Lee, Cheol-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an optical fiber sensor(OF sensor) utilizing the principal of Mach-Zehnder interferometer were proposed to detect the partial discharge signals in insulating oil. At first the AC breakdown signals were detected to check the response of the OF sensor. The detected signals from OF sensor was consistent with that from current probe. After the response checking, simultaneous measurements and continuous recording were made of electrical and the OF sensor signals from partial discharge(PD) produced by IEC(b) electrode system immersed in insulating oil. The continuous recording made it possible to extract basic quantities of PD from the OF sensor signals, such as pulse phase and pulse amplitude distribution. Through the signal analysis, the absolute peaks of the OF sensor PD signal was found to be increased with the amplitude of electrical signals, and these results mean that there is a strong correlation between OF sensor and electrical PD signals. It was demonstrated that the OF sensor in this research had a possibility to detect the PD signals in power apparatus.

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Gas Response Properties of Q.C.M. for Various Temperature (온도 변화에 대한 Q.C.M.의 가스 반응 특성)

  • Jin, Chel-Nam;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kang, Hyen-Wook;Yoo, Seung-Yeop;Park, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1503-1505
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    • 1998
  • Stearic acid was deposited on surface of 9[MHz], AT-cut quartz crystal microbalance as gas sensing material using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique. We measured gas response between deposited LB films and organic gas for various temperature($0{\sim}80^{\circ}C$). The resonant frequency changed due to absorbance of organic gas such as methanol and butanol gas at room temperature. However, the resonant frequency not responded to methanol gas at temperature above melting point of deposited LB films.

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Shape Optimization for Interior Permanent Magnet Motor based on Hybrid Algorithm

  • Yim, Woo-Gyong;An, Kwang-Ok;Seo, Jang-Ho;Kim, Min-Jae;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a design method for minimizing the cogging torque of an Interior Permanent Magnet Motor (IPM) is proposed based on a hybrid algorithm. The suggested optimization algorithm is based on a combination of the Response Surface Method (RSM) and Simplex Method. The results show that the proposed method provides improved characteristics compared to the conventional methods, such as a shorter calculation time and the acquisition of a more correct solution.

Optically compensated bend cell with pixel-isolating polymer wall for a flexible display application

  • Lee, Seong-Ryong;Lee, Joong-Ha;Jang, Hong-Jeek;Jo, Jin-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated an optically compensated bend cell with pixel-isolating polymer wall. The polymer wall was formed by phase separation of LCs and UVcurable polymer. The fabricated cell had initially ${\pi}-twist$ state. It showed low driving voltage, wide viewing angle and fast response properties. Also, polymer wall provided the mechanical stability preventing distortion of a display image from pressure.

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A Study on Steering Performance Improvement of the AGV using Cell-Mediated Immune Algorithm (세포성 면역 알고리즘을 이용한 AGV의 조향 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.J.;Sohn, J.H.;Lee, J.W.;Cho, H.C.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2572-2574
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, cell-mediated immune algorithm(CMIA) controller was proposed and applied for the autonomous guided vehicle(AGV) driving. It was based on specific immune response of the biological immune system which is the cell-mediated immunity. To verify the performance of the designed CMIA controller, some experiments were performed for the control of steering and speed of AGV. And then the displacement and speed tracking error of the AGV was mainly investigated. As results, the capability of realization and reliableness were proved by comparing the response characteristics of the classical controller with the proposed CMIA controller.

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Design of Robust Linear Multivariable Optimal Model Following Servo System Incorporating Feedforward Compensator (피이드포워드 보상기를 갖는 강인한 선형 다변수 최적 모델 추종 서보계의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, C.S.;Kim, C.T;Kim, D.W.;Kim, M.S.;Lee, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the method for designing a robust linear multivariable model following servo system is proposed. This model following servo system for the (n)th order reference input and the (n)th order disturbance is treated, and is designed so that the (n)th order response of the plant should be kept close to the (n)th order response of the given model by LQ(Linear Quadratic) optimal regulator approach. It is proved that the characteristics of the model following servo system is robust in the presence of the disturbances and the parameter perturbations of the plant dynamics.

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Modified Digital Pulse Width Modulator for Power Converters with a Reduced Modulation Delay

  • Qahouq, Jaber Abu;Arikatla, Varaprasad;Arunachalam, Thanukamalam
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a digital pulse width modulator (DPWM) with a reduced digital modulation delay (a transport delay of the modulator) during the transient response of power converters. During the transient response operation of a power converter, as a result of dynamic variations such as load step-up or step-down, the closed loop controller will continuously adjust the duty cycle in order to regulate the output voltage. The larger the modulation delays, the larger the undesired output voltage deviation from the reference point. The three conventional DPWM techniques exhibit significant leading-edge and/or trailing-edge modulation delays. The DPWM technique proposed in this paper, which results in modulation delay reductions, is discussed, experimentally tested and compared with conventional modulation techniques.

Model based optimal FIR synthesis filter for a nosy filter bank system

  • Lee, Hyun-Beom;Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new multirate optimal finite impulse response (FIR) filter is proposed for the signal reconstruction in the nosy filter bank systems. The multirate optimal FIR filter replaces the conventional synthesis filters and the Kalman synthesis filter. First, the generic linear model is derived from the multirate state space model for an autoregressive (AR)input signal. Second, the multirate optimal FIR filter is derived from the multirate generic linear model using the minimum variance criterion. This paper also provides numerical examples and results. The simulation results illustrate that the performance is improved compared with conventional synthesis filters and the proposed filter has advantages over the Kalman synthesis filter.

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