• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical low pass filter

검색결과 318건 처리시간 0.026초

40Gbps에서 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 전송 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Transmission Performance for Optical Duobinary Transmitters at 40Gbps)

  • 이동수
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2014
  • 마크-젠더 변조기와 저역 통과 필터를 사용하여 광 듀오바이너리 신호를 생성하는 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 전송 특성을 40Gbps에서 이론적으로 분석하였다. 광 듀오바이너리 시스템의 전송 성능은 송신기를 구성하는 저역 통과 필터와 광 필터 그리고 수신기내 필터의 대역폭에 따라 차이를 보였으며 각 필터들은 광 파워 스펙트럼에 각기 다른 영향을 주었다. 필터들의 최적화된 대역폭을 선택함으로써 광 듀오바이너리 신호 전송 시 부엽 발생과 리플을 억제시키고 분산 내성을 개선 할 수 있었다.

전기철도 AT급전계통에 Low-Pass Filter를 이용한 직류옵셋 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on DC Offset Removal using Low-Pass Filter in AT Feeder System for Electric Railway)

  • 이환;정노건;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.1108-1114
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    • 2016
  • The cause of failure in the AT feeding system is divided into grounding, short-circuit of feeding circuit and internal faults of the railway substation. Since the fault current is very high, real-time current is detected and the failure must be immediately removed. In this paper, a new DC offset elimination filter that can remove component to decrease in the form of exponential function using low-pass filter was proposed in order to extract the fundamental wave from distorted fault current. In order to confirm the performance of the proposed filter method, AT feeder system was modelled by simulation tool and simulations were performed under various conditions such as fault location, fault resistance and fault voltage phase angle in case of trolley-rail short-circuit fault. When applying the proposed DC-offset removal method, it can be seen that the phase delay and gain error did not appear.

광대역의 저지대역을 갖는 부채꼴 형태의 개방형 스터브를 이용한 저역통과 여파기 (A Low-pass Filter with Wide-stop Band Using Radial-shaped Open Stub)

  • 윤기철;김성철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 병렬 결합선로(coupled-line)와 부채꼴(radial) 개방형 스터브(stub)를 이용한 고조파가 억압된 저역통과 여파기에 대해 제안을 한다. 본 제안한 저역통과 여파기의 특징은 병렬 결합선로의 구조 때문에 고조파가 광대역으로 억압되었다는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 저역통과 여파기의 개방형 스터브는 부채꼴로 구성되어 있으며 이는 여파기의 크기를 조절 할 수 있다. 제안한 저역통과 여파기의 크기는 $6.98{\times}7.60mm2$이며 차단 주파수는 2.45 GHz 이다. 분포정수소자(distributed element)로 구성되어 있어 단가면에서 경제적이고 제작이 쉬우며 대량 생산이 가능한 이점이 있다. 또한 광대역 고조파 억압에 대한 대역폭은 128 %이며 여파기의 삽입 및 반사 손실은 각각 1.07 dB 및 19.5 dB를 얻었다.

Chattering Alleviation using Integral Sliding Mode Control (ICCAS 2005)

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Kim, Min-Chan;Park, Seung-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Gyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1621-1623
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    • 2005
  • The input chattering in the sliding mode control (SMC) is alleviated through a low pass filter. When the low pass filter is added to the original system, the overall system including the low pass filter dynamics can not satisfy the matching condition. So the integral SMC is applied for a main controller. A sliding surfaces are designed carefully to make the overall dynamics same with the nominal control system.

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Analysis of Novel Approach to Design of Ultra-wide Stopband Microstrip Low-Pass Filter Using Modified U-Shaped Resonator

  • Karimi, Gholamreza;Lalbakhsh, Ali;Dehghani, Khatereh;Siahkamari, Hesam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2015
  • A novel microstrip low-pass filter is presented to achieve an ultra-wide stopband with 11 harmonic suppression and very sharp skirt characteristics. The filter is composed of a modified U-shaped resonator (which creates two fully adjustable transmission zeroes), a T-shaped resonator (which determines a cut-off frequency), and four radial stubs (which provide a wider stopband). The operating mechanism of the filter is investigated based on a proposed equivalent-circuit model, and the role of each section of the proposed filter in creating null points is theoretically discussed in detail. The presented filter with 3 dB cut-off frequency ($f_c=2.35GHz$) has been fabricated and measured. Results show that a relative stopband bandwidth of 164% (referred to as a 22 dB suppression) is obtained while achieving a high figure-of-merit of 15,221.

고조파 제거특성을 갖는 DGS형태의 CPW 저역통과 여파기의 설계 (A Design of Spurious-Reduced CPW Low-Pass Filter Based on Defected Ground Structure)

  • 노진원;진경민;황희용
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, Coplanar Waveguide(CPW) low-pass filter with the spurious-reduced is designed by using Defected Ground Structures(DGS). Two different LPF unit cells and DGS pattern are combined to reduce the spurious. In comparison to a conventional step impedance LPF, the size of proposed LPF as 17.2mm*6.8mm is several times smaller. The simulation and measurements confirm that spurious characteristics is presented less than -30dB($S_{21}$) to three times cut off frequency.

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LTCC 기술을 이용한 RF Switch Module의 집적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the integration of Rf switch module using LTCC technology)

  • 김지영;김인성;민복기;송재성;서영석;남효덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2004
  • The design, simulation, modeling and measurement of a low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) RF switch module for GSM applications is presented in this paper. RF switch module is constructed using a Rx/Tx switching circuit and integrated low pass filter. The low pass filter function was designed to operate in th GSM band. Insertion and return loss of the low pass filter were designed less than 0.3 dB and better than 12.7 dB at 900 MHz. The RF switch module contained 10 embedded passives and 3 surface mount components integrated on $4.6{\times}4.8{\times}1.2$ nm, 6-layer multi-layer integrated circuit. The insertion loss of switch module was measured at 900 MHz was 11 dB.

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대역통과필터를 이용한 직렬아크 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Series Arc Detection Using Band-pass Filters)

  • 김일권;김진수;박건우;김광순;김영일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1345-1347
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    • 2008
  • This paper described a method of determining whether arcing is present in a low-voltage wiring system. We simulated the series arcing that generated in electrical loads and fabricated a arc detection module which can discriminate between normal and arcing state. The module consists of a high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage and an active band-pass filter with a frequency of 4 kHz ${\sim}$ 8 kHz to detect series arc signals only. We tested an Incandescent lamp that was controlled by a dimmer and analysed. The module consists of a high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage by 80 dB and an active band-pass filter with a frequency of 4 kHz to detect series arc signals only. From the experimental results, we could detect series arc signals without an influence of non-linear loads.

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바랙터 다이오드를 이용한 높은 격리도를 갖는 DIPLEXER 스위치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Diplexer Switch of High Isolation Using Varactor Diode)

  • 강명수;박준석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, using diplexer structure and varactor diode controlled by reverse bias voltage for diplexer switch gives possibilities to improve isolation and current characteristics. 1 have newly designed switch with high isolation by application varactor diode corresponding to capacitor of diplexer. The low-pass filter for proposed tunable diplexer passes the microwave signal in the bandwidth for wireless cellular network systems and high-pass filter passes it in the bandwidth for wireless personal communication services (PCS) network systems. As the capacitance of the low-pass filter increases, the cut-off frequency can be moved to low frequency, so that the switch is on state in cellular bandwidth and off state in the PCS bandwidth, in contrast to, as the capacitance for attenuation characteristic of high-pass filter increases, it can be moved to high frequency, so that the switch is off state and on state in the cellular bandwidth. it is possible to improve isolation and current consumption characteristics by application diplexer design methods and varactor diode. 1 expect that the tunable diplexer circuit and design methods should be able to find applications on MMIC and low temperature copired ceramic (LTCC).

BLDC 고속 센서리스 구동의 ZCP 추정 오차 저감을 위한 Programmable Low Pass Filter 설계 (A Design of Programmable Low Pass Filter to Reduce the ZCP Estimation Error at High Speed BLDC Sensorless Drive)

  • 서은정;이강석;이우택
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design method of programmable low pass filter(PLPF) which reduce an estimation error of a zero crossing point(ZCP) for a high speed brushless DC(BLDC) motor drive. BLDC motor sensorless drive is possible by estimation of ZCP. The ZCP estimated by detecting a change of back-EMF polarity has the estimation error because noises exist on the measured back-EMF. Therefore a calculated commutation timing using the ZCP is inaccurate. And the inexact commutation timing leads to ripples of 3-phase current and degradation of drive performance. This paper proposes the design method of the PLPF to overcome these problems. First, a speed calculated a inaccurate period of the ZCP is analyzed in the frequency domain. Then, the PLPF that has varying cut-off frequency according to change of the speed is designed on the frequency analysis result. The proposed method is verified by the experiment.