• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical and electronic equipments

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Shape and Dielectric Strength of Thermal Bubbles in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소 중 열기포 형상 및 절연 특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kim, Hae-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the insulating properties of the liquid nitrogen(LN2) including the thermal bubbles. The shape of the thermal bubbles in accordance with the current change was observed in the 77 K and 65 K LN2. According to the temperature of liquid nitrogen, bubbles were generated differently. The round shape of the bubble is occurred in 77 K LN2. But the layer shape of bubble is occurred in 65 K LN2. When the bubbles present, the dielectric strength of liquid nitrogen is low. However, the breakdown patterns were different according to the electrode arrangement. AC breakdown voltage(BDV) was lower than the DC BDV due to the influence of bubbles. Therefore, the design of a high-voltage superconducting equipments should consider the bubbles.

Shear Strength Comparison of Passive Component Using the Environmental-Friendly Lead-Free Solder (친환경 무연솔더를 적용한 수동부품의 솔더 접합부 전단강도 비교)

  • Song, Byeong-Suk;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2006
  • Recently European Council(EU) published the RoHS(restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment) which is prohibit the use of Pb, Hg, Cd, $Cr^{+6}$, PBB or PBDE in the electrical and electronic equipments. So EU member States shall ensure that, from 1 July 2006, new electrical and electronic equipment put on the market does not contain 6 hazardous substances. So many kinds of projects is proceeding to ensure the reliability of Pb-free electronics in the worlds. Especially it is necessary to evaluate of Pb-free solder joints in electronics. Therefore, on this paper, we compared with solder joint strength of chip components, respectively SnPb, Pb-free solder as follows reliability test methods. We also measured the shear strength of solder joint and also compared the effects of environmental test methods. In this results, we analyzed and compared the shear strength variation as follows solder materials and reliability test conditions.

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Design of High Capacity Rectifier by Parallel Driving of MOSFET (MOSFET 병렬 구동을 이용한 대용량 정류기 구현)

  • Sun, Duk-Han;Cho, Nae-Su;Kim, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2007
  • In case of design of a rectifier to supply high current, To select switching frequency of semiconductor switches affect absolutely the design of the LC filter value in an power conversion circuit. The conventional rectifier by using MOSFET is no use in high current equipments because of small drain-source current. To solve this problem, this paper proposes to design of high capacity rectifier by parallel driving of MOSFET in the single half bridge DC-DC converter. This method can be able to develop high current rectifier by distributed drain-source current. The proposed scheme is able to expect a decrease in size, weight and cost of production by decreasing the LC filter value and increasing maximumly the switching frequency. The validity of the proposed parallel driving strategy is verified through computer-aided simulations and experimental results.

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Adaptive Parameter typed Circular Nural-Net Recognition (계측기기의 실시간 추종을 위한 파라미터 적응형 순환망 뉴런 인식)

  • Shin, Dong-Yong;Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Yeong-Min;Kim, Won-Sop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.290-290
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    • 2010
  • For real-time recognition of accurate measuring instrument, the adaptive parameter typed Circular Nural-Net Recognition is proposed. The fast nural network system acted by a replacement of the conventional nural network has good real-time convergence. we are applied proposed nural network to utilize various control and investigation equipments.

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A Development of Module Operating on Standby-power Reduction for PLC Control Modem (제어용 PLC 모뎀을 위한 대기전력 절감 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Kl-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Cheol;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a supplementary module reducing tile standby-power of Power Line Communication(PLC) modem, one of the network equipments that take up much of tile stand-by power. This supplementary module consists of three parts, such as a compare part, a control part, and a switch part. This supplementary module controls the power going from the power supply element into PLC modem, which brings about the effect of standby-power reduction. It is assured that over 30% standby-power reduction is estimated when we applied this module to a low-speedy PLC control modem.

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Study about the Application of CAN Communication Method to VCU in Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램 차량제어장치(VCU)에 대한 CAN통신방식 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.W.;Yun, H.I.;Mok, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2007
  • Bimodal Tram is a new public transportation system combined subway with bus and consists of variable electric equipment to accomplish the comfortness, reliability, safety and so on. One of them is VCU(Vehicle Control Unit) for Performing driver's cmmand and monitoring the state of other equipment. To lessen the wiring and the interference of outer electromagnetic noises is very important things for bimodal tram with complicated configuration of electric equipments. This paper has investigated the application of CAN(Controller Area Network) communication method for VCU which has display, central unit and several nodes that are connected with other electric equipments(HVAC, door controller etc). We designed and manufactured the prototype of VCU which eventually will be installed on bimodal tram being developed in KRRI at present.

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The Protection methods of Telecommunication Network from Electrical Transient Phenomena (전기적 과도현상으로부터 통신망의 보호대책)

  • Choi, Man-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Duk;Kim, Byung-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2005
  • Parallel and cross of the electrical power and telecommunication network is become accelerated, because telecommunication equipments are constructed according to road for efficient maintenance of domestic telecommunication network. The electrical power network can generate an electrostatic induction, and is itself transmission medium from electrical transient phenomenon such as lighting. So, transient phenomenon of lightning surge is induced to telecommunication network, and then it is damaged by connecting between electrical ground of electrical power network and telecommunication network. In this study, we found that cut-off of return path current by separate distance between electrical ground of electrical power network and telecommunication network, and cut-off of electrostatic induction voltage by grounding unused leads of both terminals of the electrical and telecommunication network have good effect as the protection methods of telecommunications network from electrical transient phenomena.

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Characteristics of Transient Grounding Impedance under Surge Currents (서지전류에 대한 과도접지임피던스의 특성)

  • Lee, Deok-Hui;Park, Jong-Sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 1999
  • The transient characteristics of grounding systems play a major role in the protection of power equipments, electronic circuits and info-communication facilities against surges which arise from lightning or ground faults. Electronic devices are very weak against lightning surges injected from grounding systems and can be damaged. The malfunction and damage of electronic circuits bring about bad operation performances, a lot of economical losses, and etc. Therefore, in order to obtain the effective protection measure of electronic devices from overvoltages and lightning surges, the analysis of the transient grounding impedances in essential. One of this work is to examine the transient behaviors of grounding impedances under steplike currents for various grounding systems. And the other of this work is to evaluate the transient behaviors of a grid with rods under impulse currents and to investigate the effect of grounding lead wire. Transient grounding impedances of a grid with rods under impulse current waves have been measured as a parameter of the length of the grounding leads. Z-t, Z-i and V-i curves of transient grounding impedance under impulse current waveforms have been measured and analyzed. It was found that the grounding impedance gives the inductive, resistive and capacitive aspects under steplike current. Transient grounding impedance characteristics were very different with shapes, geometries of ground electrodes. Also, they were dependent on the waveform and magnitude of impulse current.

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Curing Reaction and Electrical Insulation Property of Epoxy Resin (에폭시 수지의 경화반응과 전기 절연특성)

  • Lee, Jin;Lee, Eun-Hak;Song, Hee-Su;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1989
  • Epoxy, noticed as a new insulation material for electrical equipments, may become an excellent cured material from the crosslink reaction with some curing agents and accelerators. The characteristics of cured epoxy is determined by the method of lattice formation according to curing method. The purpose of this paper, varing the process of lattice formation by various surrounding temperatures and heating time during the curing process, is to obtain the optimum cured condition for electrical insulation from the results of investigation on the physical and dielectric properties of cured epoxy. In this investigation, it is found that the excessive temperature and heating time brings on the growth of metamorphic methyl and the insulating properties of cured epoxy is decreased by this phenomenon. As a result, it is concluded that the optimum dielectric characteristics can be obtained when cured at a curing temperature at 14$0^{\circ}C$ for one hour.

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PID control of the voltage sag compensator in three-phase unbalanced system (3상 불평형 시스템에서 순간전압 강하 보상기의 PID제어)

  • Choi, Hyen-Young;Park, Jung-Gyun;Oh, Se-Ho;Lee, Yong-Gea;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1078-1080
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    • 2002
  • High electronic equipments for dem-and improvement and efficiency are requested power quality of superior quality, the compensation system of power quality is processing actively, when voltage sag occurs, we propose to a series voltage compensator and control algorithm using of pid control in unbalanced 3-phase power system.

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