• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Substation System

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IEC61850 Process Bus Based Distributed Power Quality Monitoring (IEC61850 프로세서 버스 기반 분산형 전력품질감시)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Byung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, authors deal with an application of power quality monitoring using the Sampled Value which is described in the IEC61850 International Standard for substation communication. Firstly, while Merging Unit is designed as a process level device transmitting sensor data, the practical problems such as time delay compensation and optical fiber communication are issued. Secondly, the Sampled Value message which is proper to a power quality monitoring system is presented. Because the power quality monitoring system requests non time critical service comparing to protection and control applications, the Sampled Value service message structure is introduced to improve efficiency. At last, the power quality monitoring server having various power quality analysis functions is suggested to verify the performance of Merging Unit. With the diverse experiments, it is proved that the process bus distributed solution is flexible and economic for the power quality monitoring.

Designs of the Unified Information Model-IEC61850/IEC61970 and Topology Model for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드 망을 위한 IEC61970/IEC61850 통합 정보 모델과 토폴로지 모델 설계)

  • Yun, Seok-Yeul;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2012
  • The smart grid, which is an integrated type of the power system and the digital network, requires the integration of a CIM(Common Information Model) standard for information modelling at the power control centers and an IEC 61850 standard for automation at the substation level in order to efficiently exchange the information between system elements. This paper describes the method of data transfer from one standard information model to the other standard unified information model by mapping between the objects of IEC 61850 and IEC61970 CIM standards both in the static and dynamic models, and designs the method of data transfer and information exchange between the topology processing application using unified topology class packages.

Aging Characteristics of Power Transformer Oil and Development of its Analysis using KOSM (전력용 변압기유의 열화 특성에 KSOM에 의한 분석기법 개발)

  • 임재윤;지평식;이종필;남상천;이승렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1999
  • In power system, substation facilities have become too complex and large according to extended power system. Also, some facilities becorre old and often break down unexpectedly. In order to improve the sectrity of transformer out of substation facilities, the development of diagnosis technique to transformer is very needed. In this paper, we developed a method to be analysis the origin and degree of aging by KSOM based on the dissolved gases in power transfonrer. KSOM can do topological mapping for the multi-dimensional pattern based on the dissolved gases to two dimensional plane. And potential possibility and degree of aging for nonna1 transfonrer are presented using the proposed quantitative criterion. Furtherrrore, the aging process of transfonrer is analyzed based on the proposed criterion to special transfonrer. To demonstrate the validity of peoposed method, case study is performed and its results are presented.sented.

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Protection system of new superconducting power system (초전도(신)전력계통 보호시스템에 관한 기본연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2011
  • We proposed a new power system, Superconducting Power System. The SPS consists of superconducting power cables, fault current limiters, and transformers. The basic concept is to replace 154kV conventional cables with 22.9kV superconducting cables and to convert a 154kV substation into a 22.9kV switching station in downtown area. For the application of the SPS to real power system, it is very important to construct the protection system of the SPS. This study presents a protection system for the new Superconducting Power System (SPS).

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A Study on the Development of a Lightning Warning System by the Measurement of Electric Field at the Ground (용량성 프로브와 광전송회로를 이용한 광대역 전압측정장치)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Song, Jae-Yong;Park, Dae-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2004
  • A reliable voltage measurement system is necessary to monitor status of power facilities in substations, which is easy to set up and is not influenced by electromagnetic interference in and around substation. In this paper, we described a voltage measurement system (VMS) which is composed of a capacitive voltage probe, an impedance converter, and an optical linker. To get a wide-band characteristic of the VMS, a high speed impedance converter was used, and the output impedance of the VMS was set at $50{\Omega}$ to match any types of observing instruments. The frequency bandwidth of the VMS. which was estimated by a step pulse, was ranges from 11.42 Hz to 13.65 MHz, and the VMS showed a good response characteristic in a high frequency domain such as impulse voltages as well as a commercial frequency voltage.

Three-dimensional Analysis for Three-phase Spacers in Gas Insulated System (3차원 전계해석 기법을 이용한 GIS 삼상 일괄형 스페이서 고찰)

  • Kang, J.S.;Lee, B.W.;Kang, S.M.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1620-1622
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the technology for the development of high voltage power apparatus using SF6 gas has made remarkable progress, it became possible to develop more compact power apparatus adopting single body substation system. In these gas insulated power apparatus, it is impossible to achieve perfect and safe insulation using only SF6 gas, because some solid insulation parts should be installed to support current-carrying conductor parts for electrical and mechanical safety. When spacers were installed in SF6 gas insulation system, they were exposed to severe electrical intensification which could reduce system insulation performance and restrict the rated operating voltage So, it is necessary to clarify the dielectric characteristics of spacers by analytically and experimentally, in order to design and develop more compact and optimum gas insulated systems. In this paper, the field distribution of three-phase spacers were investigated using three dimensional electrostatic field analysis tool adopting BEM method. And the obtained results were compared to the conventional two dimensional computations. According to these three dimensional calculations, it was possible to find out weak points in the spacer more clearly and these results could be applied to design more compact and optimum three phase spacer developments.

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A protective coordination of HTS cable power system using EMTP-RV (초전도케이블 계통의 상정사고에 대한 보호협조 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Baek, Young-Sik;Yang, Beoung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed protective coordination on HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) cable on 22.9kV distributed system. HTS cable transient model is developed and tested using EMTP-RV, system protective coordination is studied with ETAP. Possible contingency and protective scheme are considered real distribution system in Icheon substation. The simulation results was showed, in protective case to apply conventional relay, that appeared problem on HTS cable inner part. The HTS cable couldn't protection on contingency state of power system. It was using high-speed relay system instead of conventional relay system. Then, the HTS cable was protected contingency by circuit breaker.

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On-Line Load Flow Program Development For Power System Diagnosis (계통진단용 ON-LINE 전력조류프로그램 개발)

  • Kwak, Jun-Hyuck;Baek, Young-Sik;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.276-278
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    • 2000
  • In KwangYang steel works power system operation, the ON-LINE application of power system diagnosis technology is indispensable to not only power quality, but also stable operation and economical generation. In cases of stability constraint violation. stable power system operation is obstructed. Steel works power system is consist of 154kV transmission lines, and 345, 154, 22, and 6.6[KV] distributed lines, 5 numbers of substation, 17 units of generators. For this power system operation. loadflow program is developed. Database is tied with Windows GUI application, is designed, and is interfaced with this program. This program put up with loadflow solution of assembled MMI power system, and planed to diagnose of overloads or to imitate entrance, and isolation of equipment.

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A Study on the Restoration Expert System at Substations (변전소의 사고복구 전문가 시스템의 연구)

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Lim, Chan-Ho;Yang, Su-Hyun;Park, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an expert system is proposed to deal with restoration problem in a unmanned substation to improve the reliability of power supply and the efficiency of power system management. The proposed expert system searches a switching sequence to rectorate the blackout region using heuristic rules and displays the operation sequence. The expert system uses the X-window on UNIX for the graphics of the expert system. The proposed expert system show a promissing result to a future application.

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The Development of Interoperability Tester for the IEC 61850 based on TTCN-3 (TTCN-3 적합성 시험 언어를 이용한 IEC61850 상호 연동성 시험기 개발)

  • Song, Byung-Kwen;Lee, Suk-Hee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2010
  • TTCN-3(Testing & Test Control Notation Version 3) is the international standard testing language defined by ETSI in 2001. TTCN-3 is generally used for protocol conformance test, but it is also possible to be applied to the platform and API tests based on CORBA. Moreover, it can be also applied to the various testings such as interworking testing, repetition testing, platform testing, etc. IEC 61850 is the protocol proposed for SAS(Substation Automation System) of SCADA(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) system. In this paper, a IEC 61850 interoperability Tester based TTCN-3 is developed under the Window environment. IEC 61850 Server Simulator of Linux operating system is used as SUT(System Under Test). Conformance testing items in this paper are the Positive test case_Srv5 of "Server, Logical device, Logical node, and data model" in the testing group of "IEC 61850 - Part10" document.