• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Motor Driver

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An Automated System for Constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ Fatigue Crack Growth Testing through Real-time Measurement of Crack Opening Load (${\Delta}K_{eff}$ 제어 피로 균열 진전 시험 자동화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Song, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2001
  • An automated system is developed to perform fatigue crack growth tests under constant effective stress intensity factor range ${\Delta}K_{eff}$. In the system, crack length and crack opening load are measured in real-time by using the unloading elastic compliance method. The system consists of two personal computers, an analogue electrical subtraction circuit, a stepping motor, a stepping motor driver, a PIO board, and the application software used to integrate the whole system. The performance of the developed system was tested and discussed performing constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ crack growth tests on a CT specimen of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy. The performance of the system is found to be strongly dependent on the accuracy of measurements of crack opening load. Besides constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ testing, the system is expected to be successfully applied for automation of various fatigue tests.

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A Study on the Fire Risk of Black Box Wiring in Motor Vehicle (자동차의 블랙박스 와이어링 화재 위험성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sin-Dong;Kim, Ju-Hee;Choi, Jun-Pyo;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • According to the National Fire Data System (NFDS), more than 5,000 vehicle fires have occurred every year for the last 10 years. Vehicle fires are primarily caused by mechanical (breaking system and engine), electrical (wiring and battery), and chemical (oil and fuel gas leakage) problems. The electrical factor has increased with the installation of driver convenience equipment. For example, today, the black box is widely used to provide video data recording of motor vehicle accidents. The black box consists of a front camera, rear camera, and wires. The black box wires are directly connected to the junction box or fuse box from the start battery that operates to provide normal on power supplying for engine stop. It is extremely dangerous when the wires short circuit due to insulation aging, mechanical and electrical stress, etc. In this study, the black box wiring fire risk have been analyzed and investigated when the steady state and abnormal operations, and under the following conditions: wiring arrangements with a high temperature condition, insulation aging, poor contact, and short circuits. The results showed that black box wiring short circuits had a higher fire risk than the other fire hazard elements. To prevent fire hazards caused by black box wiring, the black boxes must be installed by qualified service personnel. Do not modify the wiring, remove the fuse and secure the wiring using cable ties or insulation tape.

Driving Characteristics of Single Phase SRM with Exciting Section (단상 SRM의 여자 구간에 따른 구동 특성)

  • Yeo, Sang-Kyom;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.912-914
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    • 2002
  • Single phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can not be started by itself and torque ripple is more generated than multi-phase SRM. But it is excited by single phase current and has very simple structure. Therefore it can be used in domestic appliance. Torque and speed of single phase SRM is controlled by adjusting exciting current and exciting section. Driver, which is composed with absolute encoder and DSP, is fabricated for control of exciting section on this paper. Then driving characteristics with exciting section is confirmed by using salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, which is fabricated in preceding research.

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A Study on the High Temperature Characteristics of 100V-Class LDMOSFET under various Drift Region Length (고온 동작 환경에서 드리프트 영역 길이 변화에 따른 100V급 LDMOSFET의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chul;Kim, Do-Hyung;Koo, Yong-Seo;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the electrical characteristics of 100V -Class LDMOSFET for high temperature applications such as electronic control systems of automobiles and motor driver were investigated. Measurement data are taken over wide range of temperature(300K-500K) and various drift region length(6.6$\mu\textrm{m}$-12.6$\mu\textrm{m}$). In high temperature condition(>450K), drain current decreased over 50%, and specific on-resistance increased about twice in comparison with room temperature. Moreover the ratio R$\sub$on//BV, a figure of merit of the device, increased with increasing temperature.

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A Study On The Speed Control of a BLDC Motor Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Heo, Du-Suk;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the speed control of Brushless DC Motors using PI control. PI control is implemented by software using digital signal processor(DSP) TMS320F240 from Texas instruments. Considering the cost of BLDC Driver A. B. C phase hall IC's signal is used instead of incremental encoder. The Present paper describes, how to control a speed of BLDC Drive.

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Development of Deterioration Detecting System for Aged ACSR-OC Conductors in HV Overhead Distribution Lines (고압 가공배전선의 노화된 ACSR-OC 도체에 대한 열화검출시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2000
  • Design and experiments of a nondestructive system to inspect deterioration of ACSR-OC (ACSR Outdoor Cross-linked Polyethylene Insulated Wire usually used in HV overhead distribution lines presented in this paper. ACSR-OC conductor built to pollutants air for a long period would be easily progress to corrode so that it may lead to the reduction of the effective cross section area of conductors. A fault diagnosis system consisting of a solenoid sensor, a constant current source with RF frequency signal processing unit and a motor driver/controller designed and implemented. This instrument can dot the sensor output variation due to deterioration corrosion, continuously. As a result, it was shown such corrosion detector can readily be utilized estimating the diameter change due to deterioration overhead distribution lines and in giving an warning or inform before severe aged conductor lead to fail.

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A Study on the High Temperature Characteristics of LDMOSFET under various Gate Length (Gate length에 따른 LDMOS 전력 소자의 고온동작 특성연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyoung;Koo, Yong-Seo;Koo, Jin-Gun;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the electrical characteristics of 100v-Class LDMOSFET for high temperature applicat -ions such as electronic control systems of automo -biles and motor driver were investigated. Measurement data are taken over wide range of temperature(300k-SOOK) and various gate length(1.5 #m-3.0#m, step 0.3). In high temperature condition(>500k), drain current decreased over 30%, and specific on- resistance increased about three times in comparison with room temperature. Moreover, the ratio ROJBV, a figure of merit of the device, increased with increasing temperature.

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LPM Control by $\mu$-Step drive method ($\mu$-Step 구동방식에 의한 LPM의 제어)

  • Baek, S.H.;Youn, S.Y.;Kim, Y.;Im, T.B.;Kim, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, We applied the $\mu$-stepping method on the Phase Excitation Sequence of Hybrid type LPM. Linear Pulse Motor can opeate in an open loop control as an effective positioning actuator. PWM driver was used for low power loss and automatically adjusted voltage at rate current. Finally we find that through the position-velocity for timing Triangular and Trapezoidal Profile are very affected by velocity and acceleration parameter.

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Accuracy evaluation of the device to validate spirometer performance (진단폐활량계 성능검증을 위한 장치의 정확도 평가)

  • Lee, In-kwang;Park, Mi-Jung;Kim, Kyoung-Oak;Cha, Eun-Jong;Kim, Kyung-Ah
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1429-1430
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    • 2015
  • The present study developed an air flow generator system with standard syringes usually adapted for spirometer calibration. It consisted of servo-motor, driver, linear robot, and controller operating as a whole integrated system capable of generating air flows at different speeds on two identical 3L syringes. Experiments demonstrated high accuracy in both flow and volume generation as required such that relative errors were approximately 2.1% and 0.5%, respectively.

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A Study on reduction of chattering in position control of induction motoer using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 유도전동기 위치제어에서의 Chattering 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seo;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1988
  • The sliding mode control is an effective method to establish robustness against parameter variations and disturbance. But, in sliding mode strategy, the control function is discontinuous on the hyperplane. Consequently, the control input chatters at high frequency. When we apply such a control to the induction motor drive system, that causes a torque ripple and current harmonics, which are harmful to the system. In this paper, we introduce a low pass filter between sliding mode control output and driver input to overcome that problem. The band-width of this filter is varied according to the error funtion to improve transient responses.

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