• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Contact

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Tests of the arc-resistant characteristics of nozzle and arcing contact for EHV class GCB (초고압급 가스차단기용 노즐 및 아크접점의 내아크 특성시험)

  • Song, K.D.;Chong, J.K.;Park, K.Y.;Kweon, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1997
  • Various types of nozzles and arcing contacts for EHV class GCB have been made to investigate the arc-resistant characteristics of them during short-circuit tests. The tested results are presented and analyzed to give useful information for GCB nozzle and contact manufacturers.

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Gestures as a Means of Human-Friendly Communication between Man and Machine

  • Bien, Zeungnam
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, ‘gesture’ is discussed as a means of human-friendly communication between man and machine. We classify various gestures into two Categories: ‘contact based’ and ‘non-contact based’ Each method is reviewed and some real applications are introduced. Also, key design issues of the method are addressed and some contributions of soft-computing techniques, such as fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks (ANN), rough set theory and evolutionary computation, are discussed.

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Self-Excited Half-Bridge Inverter for Contact less Charger (무접촉 충전기용 자려식 Half-Bridge 인버터)

  • Kim, Yun-Sung;Ahn, Tae-Young;Choi, Byung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1074-1076
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    • 2000
  • This Paper reports on an experimental and theoretical work about self exited Half-Bridge inverter for contact less battery chargers. The steady state characteristics of inverter are analysis and the experimental result for 500kHz, universal AC source input have been obtained. These inverter is suitable for the portable appliances with battery chargers such as cellular phone.

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An Experimental Study on the Pantograph and Contact-Line System for Urban Transit Maglev Vehicle(I) (도시형 자기부상열차용 집전시스템에 대한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Bong-Seop;Chung, Hyun-Kap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental study for the pantograph brush used to concact-line system in UTM-01(Urban Transit Maglev Vehicle). The contact resistance and the power collect capability are measured by the alloyed copper and the carbon brush. Measured results are considered to performance improvement for the pantograph.

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Design of Magnetically Levitation Electromagnet Conveying Non-contact Steel Plate (비접촉 철판운송용 자기부상 전자석의 설계)

  • Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.;Oh, G.K.;Kim, Y.D.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 1995
  • This paper considers backing structure of non-contact steel plate using magnectically levitation and aspect-quality factor is defined by estimation of electromagnet-aspect attraction steel plate. Characteristics of attraction power is studied in cylindrical electromagnet, U-type electromagnet, E-type electromagnet by aspect-quality factor. Designing and manufacturing electromagnet attraction steel plate, propriety of experimental results is confirmed.

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Hybrid LVDC Circuit Breakers (저압직류용 하이브리드 차단기)

  • Hyo-Sung, Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2022
  • This work investigates the commutation characteristics of the current flowing through an electrical-contact-type switch to the semiconductor switch branch during the breaking operation of hybrid DC switchgear. A simple, reliable, low-cost natural commutation method is proposed, and the current commutation characteristics are analyzed in accordance with the conduction voltage drop of the semiconductor switch branch through experiments. A prototype 400 V/10 A class natural commutation type hybrid DC switchgear is set up. Its performance is verified, and its characteristics are analyzed.

Feeding Behavior in the Plant Tissues with Green Peach Aphid (Myzus persicae, Aphididae; Homoptera) Using EPG Technique (EPG를 이용한 복숭아혹진딧물 (Myzus persicae, Aphididae, Homoptera)의 기주 식물체별 조직내 섭식행동)

  • Seo, M.J.;Jang, J.K.;Kang, E.J.;Kang, M.K.;Kim, N.S.;Yu, Y.M.;Youn, Y.N.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.44 no.4 s.141
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2005
  • To investigate feeding behaviour of the greenpeach aphid (Myzus persicae) on several plants, DC electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique was used. We chose 5 plants including pepper, melon, cabbage, radish, and eggplant which were known as major host Plants of this species. This study was focused whether feeding patterns of the aphid were different and which plants would be the most preferable among 5 host plants. The time from initial proboscis contact with a each leaf until the first electrical contact, as a measure of the time taken for the stylet penetration, the time from electrical contact to the first potential drop as a time consumed until intracellular sampling, the number of potential drops per an hour during periods of regular intercellular pathway probing, and the time from electrical contact to tile first phloem specific pattern indicating the time taken to reach and attempt to feed upon the phloem were analysed. As a result, except the number of potential drop, there was no significant differency of feeding patterns among 5 plants. However, the feeding patterns related on host acceptability were observed more frequently from Pepper, radish, and e99r1an1 than melon and cabbage.

The improvement of electrical properties of InGaZnO (IGZO)4(IGZO) TFT by treating post-annealing process in different temperatures.

  • Kim, Soon-Jae;Lee, Hoo-Jeong;Yoo, Hee-Jun;Park, Gum-Hee;Kim, Tae-Wook;Roh, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.169-169
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    • 2010
  • As display industry requires various applications for future display technology, which can guarantees high level of flexibility and transparency on display panel, oxide semiconductor materials are regarded as one of the best candidates. $InGaZnO_4$(IGZO) has gathered much attention as a post-transition metal oxide used in active layer in thin-film transistor. Due to its high mobility fabricated at low temperature fabrication process, which is proper for application to display backplanes and use in flexible and/or transparent electronics. Electrical performance of amorphous oxide semiconductors depends on the resistance of the interface between source/drain metal contact and active layer. It is also affected by sheet resistance on IGZO thin film. Controlling contact/sheet resistance has been a hot issue for improving electrical properties of AOS(Amorphous oxide semiconductor). To overcome this problem, post-annealing has been introduced. In other words, through post-annealing process, saturation mobility, on/off ratio, drain current of the device all increase. In this research, we studied on the relation between device's resistance and post-annealing temperature. So far as many post-annealing effects have been reported, this research especially analyzed the change of electrical properties by increasing post-annealing temperature. We fabricated 6 main samples. After a-IGZO deposition, Samples were post-annealed in 5 different temperatures; as-deposited, $100^{\circ}C$, $200^{\circ}C$, $300^{\circ}C$, $400^{\circ}C$ and $500^{\circ}C$. Metal deposition was done on these samples by using Mo through E-beam evaporation. For analysis, three analysis methods were used; IV-characteristics by probe station, surface roughness by AFM, metal oxidation by FE-SEM. Experimental results say that contact resistance increased because of the metal oxidation on metal contact and rough surface of a-IGZO layer. we can suggest some of the possible solutions to overcome resistance effect for the improvement of TFT electrical performances.

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ANTIWEAR FILM FORMATION BY COMPONENTS OF PASSENGER CAR MOTOR OILS

  • Yamaguchi, E.S.;Roby, S.H.;Francisco, M.M.;Ruelas, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2002
  • Engine testing of new low-sulfur, low-phosphorus anti wear components is expensive and time consuming so bench testing of potential candidates is highly desirable as a first step evaluation. Electrical contact resistance (ECR) has been shown to be a convenient method to assess antiwear film formation in a ball-on-flat bench wear test. Correlation of the bench test to fired engines was demonstrated for lubricants varying only in the type of detergent. Previous papers have examined film formation by one and two component formulations of zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZnDTP) and detergents. In this study, the ECR technique is systematically extended to formulations including ZnDTP, detergent, and dispersant. Both type and level of components are considered and the implications for engine performance are discussed.

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Laser Based Temperature Measurement of Rotating Disk Using Thermocolor (서모컬러를 이용한 회전 디스크의 레이저 온도 측정)

  • Na, Wonhwi;Yoo, JaeChern
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a laser-based non-contact temperature measuring method for high speed rotating polycarbonate (PC) disk using transparency change of thermocolor. The thermocolor has abilities to change color and transparency due to a change in temperature. The thermocolor is applied on one side of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane. The thermocolor applied membrane is attached to inside of reaction chamber in disk. An optical system consisted of a laser beam radiator and a laser photometer is installed. Laser is irradiated at the bottom side of disk and the transmitted laser beam is detected by the laser photometer at the opposite side of disk. During the disk is rotating, laser is irradiated and detected simultaneously. The laser photometer senses the transmitted laser power and generates voltage as output. The temperature of disk can be detected during the disk is rotating up to 3000 RPM.