• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical Accident

검색결과 516건 처리시간 0.026초

원전 온도 사고 조건에서 R-L-C회로 모델링 등가 회로의 저항 수동 소자 변화에 대한 출력 신호 분석 (Output Signal Analysis for Variation of Resistance Passive Element in the R-L-C Equivalent Circuit Modeling under Temperature Accident Conditions in NPPs)

  • 구길모;김상백;김희동;조영로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2006
  • Some abnormal signals diagnostics and analysis through an important equivalent circuits modeling for passive elements under severe accident conditions have been performed. Unlike the design basis accidents, there are inherently some uncertainties in the instrumentation capabilities under the accident conditions. So, the circuit simulation analysis and diagnosis methods are used to assess instruments in detail when they give apparently abnormal readings as an accident alternative method. The simulations can be useful to investigate what the signal and circuit characteristics would be when similar to a variety of symptoms that can result from the environmental conditions such as high temperature, humidity, and pressure condition. In this paper, a new simulator through an analysis of the important equivalent circuits modeling under temperature accident conditions has been designed, the designed simulator is composed of the LabVIEW code as a main tool and the out-put file of the Multi-SIM code as an engine tool is exported to in-put file of the LabVIEW code. The procedure for the simulator design was divided into two design steps, of which the first step was the diagnosis method, the second step was the circuit simulator for the signal processing tool. It has three main functions which are a signal processing tool, an accident management tool, and an additional guide from the initial screen. This simulator should be possible that it could be applied a output signal analysis to some transient signal by variation of the resistance passive elements in the R-L-C equivalent circuit modeling under various degraded conditions in NPPs.

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차량용 블랙박스의 메모리 관리 모듈 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the Memory Management Module of a Vehicle Black Box)

  • 박지상;전민호;이명의
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2014
  • 현재 차량용 블랙박스는 영상을 분류하여 저장하지 않기 때문에 불필요한 영상정보들을 저장하는 문제점을 가지고 있어, 사용자가 매번 영상을 확인하고 지워야 하는 문제점이 있다. 이와 같은 방식은 한정적인 메모리를 사용하는 블랙박스에는 적합하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 사고 상황을 인지하고 가중치에 따라 영상을 따로 분류 저장한 후 메모리의 공간이 협소할 경우 가중치가 낮은 영상부터 삭제하는 시스템을 설계 및 구현 하였다. 실제 외부환경에서 1:10비율의 모형 자동차에 이벤트가 발생할 때마다 30초 간격의 영상을 가중치 데이터와 날짜를 이용하여 이름을 바꾼 후 블랙박스 폴더에 저장하도록 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 주행 중 중대한 사고를 기준으로 실험을 한 결과, 영상이 w2폴더에 생성되었으며, 또한 정차중 경미한 사고를 기준으로 실험을 한 결과, 영상이 w1폴더에 생성되는 것을 확인하였다.

공연장내 간선설비에 대한 현장실태분석 연구 (A study on the analysis of actual main line systems of entertainment places)

  • 배석명;김한상;길형준;이건호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1765-1767
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    • 2003
  • The standard of living has been getting higher by reason of industrialization and economic growth. It makes people have more cultural desire(wants). Because of reasons mentioned above, a number of entertainment place and performance with high-tech is increased. This has been brought also increasing a number of electrical accident such as electrical shock, electrical fires and accidents of electrical facilities. This paper suggests technical, operational and special precautions of actual electric main line systems in entertainment places and is also written on the purpose of being applied with related provisions to designing electrical facilities, construction, check-up and inspection and maintenance for preventing further electrical disasters in entertainment places.

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학교전기설비의 안전과 미래지향(未來指向) 모색(模索) (Grope for Safety and Future Directions of School Electricity Facility)

  • 전준만;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.999-1001
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    • 2005
  • School electricity facility is different to general electricity facility because use of immature students. But it was design, construct, manage of general electricity facility law realistically In this study, investigate the recent electrical accident data of school and the present status of electricity facility in Chonan. And grope for future directions of school electricity facility.

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향 검지 시스템의 특성 해석 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Properties Analysis and Estimation of Odor Detection System)

  • 최충석
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 분전반의 설치 형태를 조사하였고, 향 검지 시스템의 재현 실험을 통해서 전기 재해 예방의 가능성을 확인하고자 한다. 주택용 분전반 내에 설치된 차단기는 MCCB, RCD 순서로 되어 있으나, 산업용은 혼용되고 있다. 접속이 부적절하게 된 단자대에 가진기를 이용하여 진동을 가했을 때 불꽃이 확인되었다. 단자대에 향 캡슐을 부착하여 실험한 결과, 발생한 열에 의해 캡슐이 정확하게 작동되었다. 센서의 설치 위치에 따라 검지 시간의 차이는 약 10초 이었다. 향 검지 시스템은 전기 설비 사고 예방이 가능한 것으로 판단된다. 전선의 접속부에서 이상 발열이 있을 때 과열의 상태를 관리자에게 경보해 줌으로써 사고 예방이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

사회적 비용을 고려한 국내 주요 발전기술의 균등화발전비용 산정 (LCOE Assessment of Major Power Generation Technologies Reflecting Social Costs)

  • 조영탁;석광훈;박종배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2018
  • A considerable cost gap between three major power generation technologies, namely nuclear, coal, and combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT), has been a well-established fact in the Korean electricity market. Alternatively, this paper analyzes the levelized costs of electricity (LCOE) of the three technologies reflecting overall social costs of electricity generation including accident risk, $CO_2$ emission, and air pollution damage. The paper unveils to what extent current discriminative subsidies on fuels regarding the social costs, mostly through tax exemptions, affect economic competitiveness of the technologies. In particular, it finds relative positions of coal and CCGT could be altered depending on appreciation level of the social costs. It has limits in analyzing fixed costs of the technologies, however, due to limited data availability of nuclear power, and suggests further studies on the issue.

화재로 인한 전기재료 감식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification of Electrical Materials by a Fire)

  • 박남신;홍진웅;조경순
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1992
  • Over the last 100 years since the introduction of electricity, the nation has faced ever increasing demand for electricity as consequence of the rapid economic growth. The expanded consumption ratio for electricity naturally increased the possibility for electricity related accident mainly iii the form of electrically ignited fire and human injuries from electric shock. Under such circumstances, the presented study sets a focus on analysing the causes of the electrically related fire accidents happened in the nation over the last 10 years(in the 80's) to provide a scientific basis for identifying the cause of electric fires. Identification of the cause of fire ignited electrically may be approached either by studying accident related electrical properties or by investigating power instruments at the place of the accient. In the present paper, the former approach is taken especially on investigating the consequences of over current induced by short circuiting of high power instruments which is reported as the primary cause electricity related fire accidents. In order to provide reliability of the identification method, microscopic photograph's are taken for the cross sections of the electrical materials(fuse, wire, plug socket and plug) after being exposed to over current and heated by external means respectively. The results are consequently compared and analysed.

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변압기 누설전류 통합 감시장치 (Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer)

  • 이정은;최홍규;염성배;박형민;유해출;홍성구;신혜영
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2009
  • 변압기 누설전류 통합 감시 장치는 변압기 중성선에 흐르는 누설전류를 검출하여 실시간으로 모니터링이 가능한 장치로, 지정 값 이상의 누설전류가 검출되면 관리자에게 경보함으로써 전기적인 사고를 사전에 예방할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 변압기 누설전류 통합 감시장치에 대해 설명하고, 국내 현재 설비상황 및 실제 사고 사례를 통해 변압기 누설전류 통합 강시장치의 필요성에 대해 설명하였다.

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마이크로그리드 전력변환장치용 커패시터 고장 검출 기법 (Capacitor Failure Detection Technique for Microgrid Power Converter)

  • 이우현;송광철;안준재;박성미;박성준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_2호
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    • pp.1117-1125
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    • 2023
  • The DC part of the DC microgrid power conversion system uses capacitors for buffers of charge and discharge energy for smoothing voltage and plays important roles such as high frequency component absorption, power balancing, and voltage ripple reduction. The capacitor uses an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, which has advantages of capacity, low price, and relatively fast charging/discharging characteristics. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors(AEC) have previous advantages, but over time, the capacity of the capacitors decreases due to deterioration and an increase in internal temperature, resulting in a decrease in use efficiency or an accident such as steam extraction due to electrolyte evaporation. It is necessary to take measures to prevent accidents because the failure diagnosis and detection of such capacitors are a very important part of the long-term operation, safety of use, and reliability of the power conversion system because the failure of the capacitor leads to not only a single problem but also a short circuit accident of the power conversion system.