• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric pump

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Energy Performance Analysis of Electric Heater and Heat Pump Food Dryers (전기히터식 및 히트펌프식 식품 건조기의 에너지 성능 비교)

  • Yu, Young Woo;Kim, Young Il;Park, Seungtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • In this study, energy performance of two types of food dryers which are electric heater and heat pump is studied experimentally. With drying chamber temperatures controlled at 45, 50 and $55^{\circ}C$, sliced radish is dried from an initial mass of 90 to final 7 kg. Moisture content, drying time, total power consumption, MER (moisture extraction rate, kg/h) and SMER (specific moisture extraction rate, kg/kWh) are measured and analyzed. As the drying chamber temperature is increased, drying time is shortened but energy efficiency is reduced for both types. For an electric heater dryer, the effect of chamber temperature on drying time is significant but less significant on energy efficiency. For a heat pump dryer, the dependence of chamber temperature on drying time is weak but strong on energy efficiency. Temperature levels have little effect on electric heater dryer performance but strong effect on heat pump dryer which operates on a vapor compression refrigeration cycle. The energy performance of the heat pump dryer is superior with an average SMER of 2.175 kg/kWh which is 2.22 times greater than that of the electric heater dryer with SMER of 1.224 kg/kWh.

Overseas Research Trends of an Electric-Pump Cycle for Application in Upper-Stage Propulsion Systems (상단 추진 시스템에 적용을 위한 전기펌프 사이클의 국외 연구 동향)

  • Ki, Wonkeun;Lee, Jaecheong;Lee, Hyoungjin;Roh, Tae-Seong;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2020
  • An electric-pump cycle, which is a propellant supply system for driving pumps of a liquid rocket engine using an electric motor, has the advantages of simple system configuration and easy control of supply flow rate and pressure. This paper investigates and analyzes the overseas research trends of the electric-pump cycle. In addition, the research and development country, performing organization, application, engine thrust, pump pressure increase, motor power, and rotation speed are summarized. Among them, the design variables of the overseas research that applied the upper-stage propulsion system with the thrust range of 0.445~2.2 kN could be used in the study of a similar electric-pump cycle in Korea.

Oil Pump Rotor without Machining Treatment

  • Kanou, Yuki;Sasaki, Masao;Hosono, Katsuaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.752-753
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    • 2006
  • Oil Pump rotor is essential parts for automobile and, it is consisted of drive rotor and driven rotor in general. These parts are requested different properties according to environment. There are 2 types of Oil Pump rotor according to its usage. One is used for electric system, and the other is used for shaft-driven system. Especially, high precision and functionality is required in electric pump, and cost reduction is required in shaft-drive pump without slowing down its performance. This paper is mainly describing about the non-machine treated shaft-drive pump, based on the trial sample producing process.

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A Soft Actuation System with Origami Pump for Maximizing Haptic Feedback (햅틱 피드백 극대화를 위한 오리가미 펌프 기반의 소프트 구동기 시스템)

  • Jung, Pyeong-Gook;Jang, Hyukjoon;Cha, Youngsu
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2021
  • Traditional actuation system such as electric and pneumatic actuator has obvious advantages and disadvantages. To combine advantages and compensate disadvantages of the traditional actuation, a pneumatic actuation system with an internal air pressure source is noteworthy approach. In this paper, a soft pneumatic actuation system based on origami pump is described for haptic feedback glove. To improve wearability, an origami pump is introduced because the origami pump is much lighter than air compressor. The miniaturized electric actuation system is also designed with 3D printed planetary gear in order to reduce the volume of the system. To figure out the performance of the system, shrinkage distance of origami pump was measured with vision camera. The pressure in the origami pump was also estimated to understand the performance of the system.

Comparative Evaluation of the Cooling and Heating Performance of a $CO_2$ Heat Pump System for Vehicles (차량용 이산화탄소 열펌프 시스템의 냉난방 성능 비교평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2009
  • A $CO_2$ heat pump system was designed for both cooling and heating in the cabin of electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles or fuel cell vehicles, In this study, the performance characteristics of the heat pump system without any supplementary heating device were analyzed and the heating performance was compared with the cooling performance for various operating conditions. Experiments were carried out by changing the speed of electric drive compressor, the air flow rate of interior heat exchanger and the air inlet temperature and speed of exterior heat exchanger. Therefore, the cooling/heating capacities and the corresponding COPs are quantified. Also, the heat pump system showed an improved performance for the cooling operation and the heating operation. In this study, the experimental results can be used to evaluate the effect of system design changes on system performance as well as the development of a highly efficient heat pump system.

Empirical Results and Operational Cost Analysis of Geothermal Heat Pump System using Thermal Energy Storage in Cooling Season (축열식 지열원 히트펌프 시스템의 냉방기간 실증운전 결과 및 운영비용 분석)

  • Kim, Deukwon;Lee, Dongwon;Heo, Jaehyeok;Kim, Minhwi
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • The geothermal heat pump systems were installed for heating and cooling of public buildings in Jincheon Eco-friendly Energy town. The heat pump system was operated at night to save on operational costs, and the cold heat was stored in thermal energy storage (TES). In this study, the performance of geothermal heat pump systems with the TES during the summer season was analyzed, and the operational costs with and without the TES were compared. The electric chiller model was used to simulate a heat pump applied without the TES system. Electric rates of each system were measured to calculate operational costs. When the TES is used in the air conditioning system, the electric load (30.4 MWh) calculated in the daytime can move to off-peak load time, and the operational cost is reduced by 36~54%.

An Experimental Study on the Estimation Flow-rate of Venturi Pump Using LightGBM (LightGBM을 이용한 수력 펌프 유량 추정의 실험적 연구)

  • Jin Beom Jeong;Jihwan Lee;Myeongcheol Kang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2023
  • In disaster situations, to facilitate rapid drainage, electric underwater pumps are installed manually. This poses a high risk of electric shock accidents due to a short circuit, and a lot of time is required for hose connection and installation of electrical devices. To solve these problems, a Venturi pump using the venturi effect without external power is used. However, Venturi pumps that operate without external power make it difficult to install flow sensors such as electric devices; consequently, it is difficult to check the real-time flow rate. This paper proposes a flow estimation logic to replace the function of the flow sensor for the venturi pump . To develop the flow estimation logic, the flow characteristics of the venturi pump, according to the operating conditions, were checked. After that, the relationship with the flow rate of the venturi pump was defined using a pressure sensor corresponding to a low-cost sensor. Finally, an analysis of the estimation error was performed using the developed flow estimation logic.

Analysis of Electric Substitution Effects by the Gas Consumption and Characteristics of Gas Cooling System (냉방기기 사용량과 특성을 고려한 가스냉방기기의 전력대체 효과 분석)

  • Park, Rae-Jun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the amount of electrical heat pump(EHP), a electrical conditioning equipment, is sharply increasing due to the luxury and multi-story trend of building. Accordingly, the cooling load that occupying substantial part of summer electric consumption has increased dramatically, making difficulties in domestic supply of electricity in summer. There are some efforts to replace it with an alternative cooling equipment such as gas heat pump(GHP), a gas cooling equipment, in order to solve the problem of summer electricity supply through reducing the summer electricity peak. It is rare, however, to find studies on the actual effects of GHP on the reduction of summer electricity peak. This study, therefore, estimated the effects of the GHP on the summer electricity peak by the gas consumption and characteristics of gas cooling systems. In addition, electric substitution effects by gas cooling systems were analyzed through case studies in the summer of 2010.

Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Desiccant Cooling System for Residential Air Conditioning in the Seoul Region under the Climate Scenarios SSP5 and SSP1 (기후 시나리오 SSP5와 SSP1에서의 2100년 서울 지역에서의 여름철 주택 냉방을 위한 하이브리드 제습 냉방 시스템 성능 분석)

  • YULHO LEE;SUNGJIN PARK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.773-784
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a comparative analysis between an electric heat pump cooling system and a hybrid desiccant cooling system is conducted. Desiccant cooling is a thermal driven system with potentially lower electric power consumption than electric heat pump. Hybrid desiccant cooling system simulation includes components such as a desiccant rotor, direct and indirect evaporative coolers, heat exchangers, fans, and a heat pump system. Using dynamic simulations by climate conditions, house cooling temperatures and power consumption for both systems are analyzed for 16 days period in the summer season under climate scenarios for the year 2100 prediction. The results reveal that the hybrid desiccant cooling system exhibits a 5-18% reduction in electric consumption compared to the heat pump system.