• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric point machine

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.026초

Research of the Mechanism of Low Frequency Oscillation Based on Dynamic Damping Effect

  • Liu, Wenying;Ge, Rundong;Zhu, Dandan;Wang, Weizhou;Zheng, Wei;Liu, Fuchao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1518-1526
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    • 2015
  • For now, there are some low frequency oscillations in the power system which feature low frequency oscillation with positive damping and cannot be explained by traditional low frequency oscillation mechanisms. Concerning this issue, the dynamic damping effect is put forward on the basis of the power-angle curve and the study of damping torque in this article. That is, in the process of oscillation, damping will dynamically change and will be less than that of the stable operating point especially when the angle of the stable operating point and the oscillation amplitude are large. In a situation with weak damping, the damping may turn negative when the oscillation amplitude increases to a certain extent, which may result in an amplitude-increasing oscillation. Finally, the simulation of the two-machine two-area system verifies the arguments in this paper which may provide new ideas for the analysis and control of some unclear low frequency phenomena.

전기전철기용 전자클러치의 온도 변화에 따른 물리적 특성에 대한 연구 (A study on physical characteristics by temperature changes of electro-magnetic clutch installed in electric point machine)

  • 심재복;온정근;권기진;최영하
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2004
  • Electro-magnetic clutch which is affected by elements of electric, magnetic and mechanical friction is important that it has a characteristic changes by environmental impact. Expecially, it is equipped in railroad sideway which is bleak external environment. Therefore, this paper investigated affections by temperature changes, which can make out through physical characteristics such as friction torque, minimum slipping torque, rated slipping torque of electro-magnetic dutch.

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단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기 국산화를 위한 구동부 성능 개선 (The Driving Part Performance Improvement for Single-Phase MJ8l Switch Point Machine Localization)

  • 백종현;이창구;설남오
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 MJ81 전기선로전환기 국산화를 위한 구동부의 성능 개선 및 이의 시험에 대한 내용을 기술하고 있다. 한국철도기술연구원 및 삼성 SDS에서는 기존철도기술개발사업을 통해 기존선의 속도 및 안전성 향상을 위해 단상 모터 규격 및 신뢰성 등의 검토를 실시하였으며 국산화 개발의 타당성 검토 및 기능과 성능 규격을 제정하여 이에 따른 시험 절차를 체계화하였다. 또한 이와 병행하여 MJ8l형 전기선로전환기에 사용 가능한 단상 220V 모터를 삼성SDS와 공동으로 개발 완료한 후, 종합시험장치에 개발품을 장착하여 총 20만회에 달하는 내구성 시험을 수행하여 성공적으로 성능을 입증하였다.

고정밀 전기식 힘측정기의 불확도평가 절차 및 응용 (Procedure for Uncertainty Evaluation of a Precision Electric Force Measuring Device and Its Application)

  • 김갑순;강대임
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the calibration method and the calculation equations of expanded uncertainty for a precision electric force measuring device. The calibration of the electric force measuring device is performed three times (0 ${\circ}$(first time), $120{\circ}$(second time), $240{\circ}$(third time)) at each calibration point. It is usually selected ten points from zero load to rated load of the electric force measuring device. The expanded uncertainty is calculated by combining A type standard uncertainty and B type standard uncertainty. The calibration method and the calculation equations of expanded uncertainty can be widely used in the calibration of the precision electric force measuring device.

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Transient Characteristics and Physical Constraints of Grid-Tied Virtual Synchronous Machines

  • Yuan, Chang;Liu, Chang;Yang, Dan;Zhou, Ruibing;Tang, Niang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1111-1126
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    • 2018
  • In modern power systems, distributed generators (DGs) result in high stress on system frequency stability. Apart from the intermittent nature of DGs, most DGs do not contribute inertia or damping to systems. As a result, a new control method referred to as a virtual synchronous machine (VSM) has been proposed, which brought new characteristics to inverters such as synchronous machines (SM). DGs employing an energy storage system (ESS) provide inertia and damping through VSM control. Meanwhile, energy storage presents some physical constraints in the VSM implementation level. In this paper, a VSM mathematical model is built and analyzed. The dynamic responses of the output active power are presented when a step change in the frequency occurs. The influences of the inertia constant, damping factor and operating point on the ESS volume margins are investigated. In addition, physical constraints are proposed based on these analyses. The proposed physical constraints are simulated using PSCAD/EMTDC software and tested through RTDS experiment. Both simulation and RTDS test results verify the analysis.

공구마모보정을 위한 전기접점식 자동공구 보정시스템 개발 (A Study on Measurement for Endmill Dia. using Electric Contact Method)

  • 정상화;신형성;나윤철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 2001
  • The tool wear that is developed by long-term machining in mold manufacturing with machining center makes a severe influence to the accuracy and the surface roughness. In this reason, tool-wear supervising system which has guaranteed high accuracy and high speed is needed to improve the measurement quality. Touching probe and touch sensor are widely used to measure the tool profile at on-machine measurement. In this paper, using the newly developed electric touch point measuring system, the Automatic Tool Compensation System is developed to correct the error of tool diameter resulted from the wear, and the operating method of this system is also provided.

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압전소자에 의한 미세이송시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Piezo-Eloectric Micro-Depth Control System)

  • 김동식
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-62
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    • 1995
  • A micro positioning system using piezoelectric actuators have very wide application region such as ultra-precision machine tool optical device measurement system. In order to keep a high precision displacement resolution it to useful to take a position sensor and feedback of the error. From the practical point of view high-resolution displacement sensor systems are very expensive and it is difficult to make such a sensitive sensor work properly in a poor operational environment of industry. In this study a piezo-electric micro-depth control system which does not require position sensor but piezoelectric voltage feedback has been developed. It is driven by hysteresis-considering reference input voltage calculated in advance and actuator/sensor characteristics of piezoelectric materials. From the result of experiments a fast and stable response of micro-depth control system has been achieved and an efficient technique to control the piezoelectric actuator suggested.

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CNC 공작기계에서의 자동공구 보정시스템의 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation of an Automatic Tool Compensation System in CNC Machine Tool)

  • 정상화;신현성;김현욱
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2001
  • The tool wear that is developed by long-term machining in mold manufacturing with machining center makes a severe influence to the accuracy and the surface roughness. In this reason, tool-wear supervising system which has guaranteed high accuracy and high speed is needed to improve the measurement quality. Touching probe and touch sensor are widely used to measure the tool profile at on-machine measurement. In this paper, using the newly developed electric touch point measuring system, the Automatic Tool Compensation System is developed to correct the error of tool diameter resulted from the wear, and the operating method of this system is also provided.

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Minimization of consumption energy for a manipulator with nonlinear friction in PPT motion

  • Izumi, T.;Takase, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1994
  • Robot engineering is developed mainly in the field of intelligibility such as a manipulation. Considering the popularization of robots in the future, however, a robot should be studied from a viewpoint of saving energy because a robot is a kind of machine with a energy conversion. This paper deals with minimizing an energy consumption of a manipulator which is driven in a point-to-point control method. When a manipulator carries a heavy payload toward gravitation or the links are de-accelerated for positioning, the motors at joints generate electric energy. Since this energy can be regenerated to the source by using a chopper, the energy consumption of a manipulator is only heat loss by an electric and a frictional resistance of the motors. The minimization of the sum of these losses is reduced Lo a two-points boundary-value problem of an non-linear differential equation. The solutions are obtained by the generalized Newton-Raphson method in this paper. The energy consumption due to the optimum angular velocity patterns of two joints of a two-links manipulator is compared with conventional velocity patterns such as quadratic and trapezoid.

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머신비젼을 이용한 SMD VR의 중심위치와 홈방향 정밀계측 (The accurate measurement of center position and orientation of SMD VR by using machine vision)

  • 장경영;김병엽;한창수;박종현;감도영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.1339-1347
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    • 1997
  • The automation of final inspection and tuning process in the manufacturing of electric products is hot issue now, because it is the only part that has not been wholey automized yet, mainly due to the difficulties to handle so small size of VR which is the final tuning point in the most of electric products. For the automation of this process, at first the accurate measurement of position and orientation of SMD VR on PCB in real time is strongly needed. In this paper, a new image processing algorithm to detect the center position and orientation of target VR by using machine vision is proposed for automatic final tuning of the 8mm camcoder's performance. In the method, the outline feature of object is used actively. The usefulness of the proposed methods were tested by several experiments, and the results showed enough accuracy for both of position and orientation. Additatively, we discussed about the total visual system construction and preprocessing of image.