• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric distribution systems

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.038초

유비쿼터스 기반의 주택 자동화용 디지털 분전반 개발 (Development of the Ubiquitous-based Intelligent Digital Switchgear Panel for Home Automation)

  • 고윤석;김호용;윤석열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new concept of IDSP(Intelligent Digital Switchgear Panel) which can solve the problem of the safety, the reliability and the convenience to correspond to the requirement of the general electric customer or electric power company under the ubiquitous-based home automation environments. By analyzing their requirement functions, a 32-bit micro processor is adopted as main controller to support the designed functions efficiently. The DSP-based single phase power management device is utilized to collect the electric power information and the ethernet convertor to communicate through internet among the IDSPs and the remote computer system. In the proposed IDSP, the several functions are implemented such as the earth leakage level display and waveform transmission, the electric fee display, the voltage management, the load management and the load control function. Finally, the prototype of the IDSP is made experimently based on the designed results, and then the effectiveness is verified by testing its basic functions.

보조접지선 시공에 의한 송전선로의 내뢰성 향상효과 모의 (A Simulation of Lightning Faults Reducing Effects on the 154 kV Transmission Tower by Auxiliary Grounding)

  • 곽주식;심정운;심응보;최종기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1843-1846
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the fault reducing effects of the 154 kV transmission tower by auxiliary grounding from the top of the tower to ground. The grounding surge impedance of the auxiliary grounding system is calculated by CDEGS(:Current Distribution Electromagnetic Interference Grounding and Soil Structure Analysis), and the critical lightning back flashover current and arcing horn dynamic characteristics are simulated by EMTP/TACS(:Electromagnetic Transient Program/Transient Analysis of Control Systems). The calculated results of total LFOR(Lightning Flashover Rate) shows that the LFOR can be reduced from 5.2(count/100km. year) to 3.4 by auxiliary grounding on the 154 kV transmission tower with one ground wire shielding system.

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울릉도 풍력발전 계통연계 문제점 및 대책 (Technical Problems and solution based on Connection of Ullung Wind Power Plant into Power Distribution System)

  • 윤기갑;이완수;김병한;이상길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2001
  • The wind power equipment of Ullung island is composed of a hybride type of wind powers and diesel generators. The wind power generation in Ullung island is, howerever, not smooth due to the small capacity and weekness of existing power systems and line. Therefore, it is the purpose of this study to describe the technical problems and its solution through the investigation of actual conditions.

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EMTDC를 이용한 대형 산업체 수전설비의 전압저감해석과 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Voltage Sags and Compensation of Large Industrial Distribution System using EMTDC)

  • 송빈태;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1106-1110
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    • 1998
  • Voltage Sags, different from electric outages, are important to industrial reliability because modern process controls are often sensitive to voltage sag, the designer and operator should recognize sag characteristics of the electric system not only to protect malfunction of equipment but also to make best choices between reliability and equipment cost. The voltage sags and compensation countermeasures of large md industrial distribution systems have been simulated using EMTDC. The causes of voltage sags occurred in the system are discussed in detail and several countermeasures including the transfer of large induction motor from normal power source to backup source are recommended in order to enhance the ride-through characteristics of equipments.

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K-means를 이용한 열화 형태의 패턴화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pattern Making of Degradation Type Using K-means)

  • 이덕진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2014
  • It has been confirmed that the inner defect of transformer and the perfect diagnosis for aging are closely related to safe electric power transmission system and that the detection of accident and diagnosis technique turn out to be very important issues. Since electric power machinery consists of various kinds of components, however, it is very difficult to make a diagnosis for aging by one parameter. Thus, diagnosis for aging is feasible only through the combination of various parameters. Recently, various expert systems have been developed and applied to diagnosis for aging, but they are not yet reliable enough to apply to the real system. In this paper, XLPE which is ultra high voltage cable insulator material were chosen to investigate the influence of void on insulator material using partial discharge. Obtained data have been processed by PRPD (phased resolved partial discharge) distribution function and K-means. And statistical and cluster distribution of partial discharge have been analysed and investigated.

MATLAB 프로그램을 이용한 배전계통에 사용되는 동봉 접지전극의 과도 접지임피던스 특성 분석 (Transient Grounding Impedance Characteristic Analysis of a Copper Rod-type Grounding Electrode Used for Electric Distribution Systems Using MATLAB Program)

  • 김경철;오경훈;이규진;심건보;최종기
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2009
  • 비록 접지저항은 접지전극의 접지성능을 좌우하는 지수이기는 하지만, 과도상태에서는 접지 성능을 반영하지 못한다. 동봉은 배전계통에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 접지전극이다. 본 논문에서는 동봉의 접지 임피던스를 주파수 60[Hz]에서 100[kHz] 범위까지 측정하여 등가 접지임피던스 모델을 구하였다. 뇌격서지가 유입되었을 때 MATLAB 프로그램으로 과도접지임피던스의 수치와 파형을 시뮬레이션하였다.

전기수용설비의 중성선 영상분고조파전류저감장치 (A Divece for Reducing the Zero phaze Harmonics of Neutral Line of Power Facility)

  • 강창원;최길수;한성배;김범수;정연해;이기철
    • 전기기술인
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    • 제228권8호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • 우리나라에서는 3 Θ 4w 배전방식을 채택하고 있는데 최근에는 컴퓨터 등 OA 기기 사용증가로 이때 발생하는 영상분 고조파에 의하여 중성선에 상전류 보다 큰 전류가 흐르게 된다. 고조파에 의한 중전선 과전류는 케이블, 변압기, 과열소손, 변압기, 발전기 출력저하, 역률저하, 전력손실 증가, ELB, MCCB 오동작, 유도장해, 중성선 대지전위 상승 등 심각한 장애를 일으키고 있다.

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345kV CV 케이블 접속함의 Proto Type 선정 (Determination of Proto Type for 345kV CV Cable Accessories)

  • 이수길;김인태;손시호;최수걸;허근도;박완기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1629-1631
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    • 1998
  • Crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cables are now widely used all over the world for extra-high voltage underground transmission systems. Prefabricated type (compression type) joint has developed in order to shorten the assembly time and lower the possibility of contamination at site by many companies in the world. For outdoor termination, to control the electric field distribution as uniform as possible, especially for the use of extra-high voltage system. much of products are adopting the oil-impregnated condensor cone type instead of electric field control element which uses the permitivity of it only (not capacitance). For Gas-immersed termination, dimension of outer insulation bushing was determined by IEC Publication 859. The highest voltage of underground power cable system is 345kV now, in Korea. We have much of experiences of the development of prefabricated type accessories for CV cable systems (154kV, 161kV, 230kV level). So it was possible to inspect the proto type of accessories for 345kV CV cable system and seems that the need time for the development of products is reduced.

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UHF Sensor를 이용한 SF6 절연 MV 개폐기의 부분방전 검출 시스템 (Partial Discharge Monitoring for $SF_6$ Insulated MV Switchgear using UHF sensors)

  • 이도훈;강원종;신양섭;김영근;오일성;김동명;권태호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2040-2041
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the UHF PD(Partial Discharge) sensors for $SF_6$ insulated MV $SF_6$ switchgear have been proposed and related investigations have been performed in order to detect the PD which were produced inside the MV $SF_6$ switchgear. Firstly, the internal type UHF PD sensor based on spiral antenna theory has been developed. This type sensor is highly sensitive and has lowly effect on by on-site noise. Secondly, the external type UHF PD sensor was developed based on log periodic antenna concept. This type sensor is removable and detectable for operating switchgear. These sensors were designed and simulated using RF simulation tool. In order to verify the sensitivity of these sensors, we performed the on-site test using the mock-up switchgears including the artificial defects which were the protrusion on high voltage conductor, free moving metal particle and surface defect on insulator. These mock-up switchgear were installed on the test distribution line.

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PC Cluster based Parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm for Service Restoration of Distribution Systems

  • Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Park, June-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Su;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an application of the parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm (AEA) to search an optimal solution of the service restoration in electric power distribution systems, which is a discrete optimization problem. The main objective of service restoration is, when a fault or overload occurs, to restore as much load as possible by transferring the de-energized load in the out of service area via network reconfiguration to the appropriate adjacent feeders at minimum operational cost without violating operating constraints. This problem has many constraints and it is very difficult to find the optimal solution because of its numerous local minima. In this investigation, a parallel AEA was developed for the service restoration of the distribution systems. In parallel AEA, a genetic algorithm (GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner are used in order to combine the merits of two different evolutionary algorithms: the global search capability of the GA and the local search capability of the ES. In the reproduction procedure, proportions of the population by GA and ES are adaptively modulated according to the fitness. After AEA operations, the best solutions of AEA processors are transferred to the neighboring processors. For parallel computing, a PC cluster system consisting of 8 PCs was developed. Each PC employs the 2 GHz Pentium IV CPU and is connected with others through switch based fast Ethernet. To show the validity of the proposed method, the developed algorithm has been tested with a practical distribution system in Korea. From the simulation results, the proposed method found the optimal service restoration strategy. The obtained results were the same as that of the explicit exhaustive search method. Also, it is found that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust for service restoration of distribution systems in terms of solution quality, speedup, efficiency, and computation time.