• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric characteristic

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Development of An Electric Circuit Model of Vehicle Charging-discharging System for Simulation (시뮬레이션을 위한 자동차 충 방전 시스템의 등가 회로 모델 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Jin;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho;Lee, Jae-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.570-572
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    • 1999
  • An equivalent circuit model of vehicle charging-discharging system for simulation is developed. The vehicle electric power system consists of alternator and battery. The alternator must have adequate capacity for providing electric energy to all loads, and the battery supports the alternator by offering insufficient energy when the alternator output energy is not enough. The alternator model is simplified for the use of characteristic curve, which was provided by its manufacturer, and the battery model is separated in charging mode and discharging mode because of its complex characteristics. Developed circuit model is validated by comparing the simulation data and real experimental data.

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Design of Deceleration Controller for Air Braking System (공기제동 시스템의 감속도 제어기 설계)

  • Lee K. K.;Kim W. K.;Kim M. Y.;Yoon S. C.;Baik K. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 2004
  • Electric vehicle that is manufactured present by development of electric vehicle technology were available automatic driving. Control of air breaking system for precision stopping is important at automatic driving. Current Electric vehicle is doing precision stopping using braking force control. Braking force control is difficult to take static deceleration by rail condition or change of friction coefficient. Therefore, Proposed the controller in this study is deceleration controller. Designed controller is a robust controller that take state control characteristic for modelling error.

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Bi-directional Photovoltaic Inverter with High Efficiency and Low Noise (고 효율, 저 잡음 특성을 가지는 양방향 태양광 인버터)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2012
  • Due to merits cost and efficiency, the transformer-less type photovoltaic (PV) inverters have been popularized in the solar market. However, the leakage current flowing through a parasitic capacitor between PV array and ground can cause adverse effect in the transformer-less PV system. In this paper, a bi-directional PV inverter with high efficiency and low noise is proposed for the PV system with an energy storage device. The proposed inverter is a transformer-less type and performs the bi-directional power control between dc sources and grid with high efficiency. In addition, the proposed inverter can suppress the leakage current and obtain low noise characteristic. Finally, 3-kW prototype was implemented to confirm validity of the proposed inverter.

Hydraulic Simulation and Removal Characteristics of Escherichia Coli for Producing of Ultraviolet rays.Ozone Sterilization Apparatus (자외선.오존 살균 소독장치 제작을 위한 체시뮬레이션 및 대장균 제거 특성)

  • Hwang, In-Ah;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Jae-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2005
  • The simulation of hydraulic pressure distribution of discharge tube with globular beads and the removal characteristics of Escherichia coli by the discharge tube with globular beads were estimated. The removal characteristic of Escherichia coli was related to the input voltage because the electric field is increased according to input voltage. As the passing amount of test water in discharge tube is increased, the removal ratio of Escherichia coli was increased because passing numbers of electric field section is increased.

A Simulation Technique for the Characterization of the Low-bit-rate Household AC Power Line Communication Channel (저 비트율 전력선 모뎀에 대한 저압 댁내망의 채널 특성 시뮬레이션 기법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Nam-Ho;Jeong, Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the household AC power line network is analyzed for the low bit rate powerline communication (PLC) in the frequency range from 10㎑ to 450㎑ The PLC channel transfer characteristics including its characteristic impedance are derived based on the network topology which is constructed with the household power lines loaded with the various types of electric apparatus. Both the distributed circuit analysis and the lumped circuit model based analysis are applied for the characterization of the PLC channel and the results are compared by the computer simulations. The analysis illustrates very well the adverse effects caused by the loading of electric apparatus and as well those casued by the reflection of wavers in the household AC Power line communication network.

The Practical Method and Experimental Verification of Temperature Estimation in the Permanent Magnet of Electric Machine

  • Kang, Kyongho;Yu, Sukjin;Lee, Geunho;Lee, Byeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a practical method for estimation of average temperature in the permanent magnet (PM) of electric machine by using finite element analysis (FEA) and dynamo load experiment. First of all, the temperature effect of PM to the torque has been employed by FEA in order to evaluate the Temperature-Torque characteristic curve. The 1st order polynomial equation which is torque attenuation coefficient is derived by the FEA result of the Temperature-Torque curve. Next, torque saturation test with constant current condition is performed by dynamo load experiment. Then, the temperature trend can be estimated by adding the initial starting temperature using the torque attenuation coefficient and torque saturation curve. Lastly, estimated temperature is validated by infrared thermometer which measures temperature of PM surface. The comparison between the estimated result and experimental result gives a good agreement within a deviation of maximum $8^{\circ}C$.

A Study on Electric Braking Characteristic of High-Speed Train (고속철도 전기제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seog-Won;Han, Young-Jae;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2004
  • In this study, on-line measuring system were developed to verify performances and characteristics of electric braking system that is used in KTX(Korea Train eXpress) synthetically and efficiently Because KTX is commercial vehicle, effective measurement and evaluation of measuring signals were performed beyond the range of change for equipment components. KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) described about running-braking measuring program, running-braking backup program and running-braking analysis program that were developed using a software called LabVIEW in this paper. Also, we analyzed the characteristics comparing experimental values with design values about braking distance, braking time, negative acceleration and braking effort in rheostatic braking and regenerative braking. In result, main performances and characteristics for electric braking system in KTX were verified.

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Characteristic Measurement by a Real-time Data Acquisition System in Overhead Contact Wire (실시간 계측시스템을 이용한 전차선로 특성 측정)

  • Na, Hae-Kyung;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, Hyun-Jun;Oh, Su-Young;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2007
  • Facilities of electric railway should be maintained only at night and it is necessary to maintain by human power because facilities are installed at a high place. This paper presents the development and application of a real-time data acquisition system for the characteristics measurement of overhead contact wires in electric railway. The system is designed to perform in the telemetry environments that developed to store data by wireless in a live wire state of 25 kV power source. The field test results show that the proposed technique and the developed system can be practically applied to measure characteristics of temperature, displacement, and strain on overhead contact lines.

Frame Design Considering Exciting Frequency and Driving Characteristic of a Traction Motor for Electric Locomotive (전기기관차 견인전동기 운전점 특성과 가진주파수를 고려한 프레임 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1759-1763
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we were performed a structural analysis and durability analysis for an integral frame with an axle according to development of the electric locomotive traction motor. In terms of the structural stability, as a result of the analysis modeling with coupling conditions of beam element and an alternative element of three-dimensional, the maximum von-Mises stress of the locking screw mounting frame were similar as 50MPa and 51MPa. Also A comparison of the natural frequency and the exciting frequency while driving of the electric locomotive No. 8200, the natural frequency is 627.05Hz~856.9Hz while the exciting frequency is not more than most 30Hz or 553Hz, 1110Hz. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the resonance.

Grounding Characteristic Analysis of Plate Electrodes

  • Kim, Sung-Sam;Kim, Ju-Chan;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an experiment on the efficient construction method of plate electrodes, the influence of electric potential interference in plate electrodes, and building foundations were explored. The experimental result of the electric potential measurement was taken on the basis of the direction of movement and the condition in which the plate electrodes are laid underground in building foundations. It shows that the construction method of laying the plate electrodes vertically exhibits a more efficient reduction of electric potential in a diagonal direction and on an X axis than laying plates horizontally. For plate electrode construction in an area that has uniform conditions, the parallel joint construction method is more effective than a single construction to reduce earth electrical potential and ground resistance. In addition, a straight arrangement performs well in ground efficiency, compared to the parallel arrangement.