• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Propulsion System

Search Result 327, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Application of a Robust Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller Synthesis on a Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter Power Supply for an Electric Vehicle Propulsion System

  • Allaoua, Boumediene;Laoufi, Abdellah
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2011
  • The development of electric vehicle power electronics system control, composed of DC-AC inverters and DC-DC converters, attract much research interest in the modern industry. A DC-AC inverter supplies the high-power motor torques of the propulsion system and utility loads of electric vehicles, whereas a DC-DC converter supplies the conventional low-power and low-voltage loads. However, the need for high-power bidirectional DC-DC converters in future electric vehicles has led to the development of many new topologies of DC-DC converters. The nonlinear control of power converters is an active research area in the field of power electronics. This paper focuses on the use of the fuzzy sliding mode strategy as a control strategy for buck-boost DC-DC converter power supplies in electric vehicles. The proposed fuzzy controller specifies changes in control signals based on the surface and knowledge on surface changes to satisfy the sliding mode stability and attraction conditions. The performance of the proposed fuzzy sliding controller is compared to that of the classical sliding mode controller. The satisfactory simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed control law, which reduces the chattering phenomenon. Moreover, the obtained results prove the robustness of the proposed control law against variations in load resistance and input voltage in the studied converter.

Development of Non-Electric and Delay Explosive Bolt (비전기식 지연형 폭발볼트 개발)

  • Lee YeungJo;Kim DongJin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • v.y2005m4
    • /
    • pp.92-95
    • /
    • 2005
  • The present work has been developed the type of non-electric and delay explosive bolt which does not need power supply device and has the delay function in the operation of the explosive bolt. Separation device system could be minimized because of non-electric power supply system. In order to prove the mechanism of operation, the present work used to ignite the initiator the power of air resistance caused front aviation object. we can be founded from the present work that the changes in the operation load influence directly the ignition of the initiator. The design of non-electric and delay explosive bolt is the most suitable the separation system necessary to reduce the velocity of aviation object and safe landing of parachute system.

  • PDF

Development of 10-mN Class Hall Thruster and Its Performance Optimization through Numerical Analysis

  • Seon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Heung;Lee, Jong-Sub;Lim, Yu-Bong;Seo, Mi-Hui;Choe, Won-Ho;Lee, Hae-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.03a
    • /
    • pp.550-552
    • /
    • 2008
  • A small hall thruster with a thrust of about 10 mN and a specific impulse of about 1500 s is being developed with an intent to control or maintain the orbits of small satellites. The total mass, consumed electric power and efficiency of the thruster are approximately 10 kg, 300W and 30%, respectively. The thruster system consists of a hall thruster with a cylindrical cross section, a power processing unit and a Xenon(Xe) gas feed system. Laboratory examination of the thruster performance finds that the thruster meets the design specification.

  • PDF

Active Front End Rectifier Control of DC Distribution System Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 적용한 직류배전시스템의 AFE 정류기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seongwan;Jeon, Hyeonmin;Kim, Jongsu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1124-1128
    • /
    • 2021
  • As regulations of emissions from ships become more stringent, electric propulsion systems have been increasingly used to solve this problem in vessels ranging from large merchant ships to small and medium-sized ships. Methods for improving the efficiency of the electric propulsion system include the improvement of power sources; the use of a system linked to environmentally friendly power sources, such as batteries, fuel cells, and solar power; and the development of hardware and control methodology for rectifiers, power conversion devices, and propulsion motors. The method using a phase-shifting transformer with diodes has been widely used for rectification. Power semiconductor devices with grid connection to an environmentally friendly power source using DC distribution, a variable speed power source, and the application of small and medium-sized electric propulsion systems have been developed. Accordingly, the demand for active front-end (AFE) rectifiers is increasing. In this study, a method using a neural network rather than a conventional proportional-integral controller was proposed to control the AFE rectifier. Tested controller data were used to design a neural network controller trained through MATLAB/Simulink. The neural network controller was applied to a rectification system designed using PSIM software. The results indicated the effectiveness of improving the waveform and power factor DC output stage according to the load variation. The proposed system can be applied as a rectification system for small and medium-sized environmentally friendly ships.

The Development of Miniature Propelling System for Electric Brake at Extreme Low Speed (극 저속시 전기제동을 위한 축소 모형 추진시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Cho, Moon-Taek;Joo, Hae-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.822-827
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, how to stop a moment to experiment with stop function, electric brake type scale model propulsion system is designed and fabricated by control of the braking torque is proposed. Scale model system for motor-driven, inertial load, the structure of the load for the motor and the inverter system was constructed with two sets of converters, the actual range of the rotational speed of the vehicle DDM experiments to be able to. In Additional, observer to estimate the rotor position and speed of using resolver, and the pole at low speed, speed detection methods have been developed. As a result of this study, first, stop the moment Second, the reduction of braking torque, and how to initiate the operation of the air brake blending by using the braking, improve braking methods that only use the electric brake to stop brought.

A Study On Full Load Test of IGBT Type Propulsion System for Electric Railway in SMG 6 Line (전동차용 IGBT형 추진제어장치의 6호선 본선 만차 시험에 관한 연구)

  • 박건태;정만규;고영철;방이석;서광덕
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.666-673
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the full load test results of IGBT VVVF inverter for the railway propulsion system. The 1,650kVA IGBT VVVF inverter has been developed. Therefore, the field test is performed in SMG 6 Line to confirm its the reliability and performance. The train consists of 4M4T(4 Motor car 4 Trailer Car) and the electrical equipment for field test are as follows VVVF inverter 4 sets, 16 traction motors and 2 SIVs. The propulsion system is composed with IC4M(1-Controller 4-Motors). The results of propulsion system which have the excellent acceleration/deceleration and the jerk characteristics as well as starting ability on slope are taken through the field test.

  • PDF

Development Technology Trends of Propulsion System in Unmanned Air Vehicles (무인기 추진시스템 개발 기술 동향)

  • Nak-Gon Baek;Juhyun Im
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2024
  • The propulsion technology used in unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)—which represent one of the most important development directions in aviation—is significantly related to their flight performance. This review paper discusses the different types of propulsion technologies used in unmanned aerial vehicles, namely the internal combustion engine (reciprocating, rotary, and gas turbine engines), the hybrid system, and the pure electric system. In particular, this paper presents and discusses the classification, working principles, characteristics, and critical technologies of these types of propulsion systems. These findings are expected to be helpful in establishing a development framework, comprehensive views, and multiple comparisons of future UAV propulsion systems.

A Study on the Modeling of Ship Energy System Using Bond Graph (Bond Graph를 이용한 선박 에너지 시스템 모델링 연구)

  • Sang-Won Moon;Won-Sun Ruy
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.61 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2024
  • Environmental regulations are becoming more stringent in response to climate change, especially concerning marine pollution caused by ship emissions. Large ships are adjusting by integrating technologies to reduce pollutant emissions and transitioning to eco-friendly fuels such as low-sulfur oil and LNG. However, small ships face space constraints for installing LNG propulsion systems and the risk of power depletion with pure electric propulsion. Consequently, there's growing interest in researching hybrid propulsion methods that combine electricity and diesel for smaller vessels. Hybrid propulsion systems utilize diverse energy sources, requiring an effective method for evaluating their efficiency. This study proposes employing Bond graph modeling to comprehensively analyze energy dynamics within hybrid propulsion systems, facilitating better understanding and optimization of their efficiency. Modeling of the ship's energy system using Bond graphs will be able to provide a framework for integrating various energy sources and evaluating their effects.

Design Criteria of the Auxiliary Resonant Snubber Inverter Using a Load-Side Circuit for Electric Propulsion Drives

  • Song, Byeong-Mun;Jih-Sheng(Jason) Lai;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Design criteria of the auxiliary resonant snubber inverter (ARSI) using a load-side circuit are discussed in relation to electric propulsion drives. In this regard, this paper attempts to develop a set of design criteria for the ARSI. First, the switching characteristics of IGBTs under soft-switching mainly in terms of dv/dt/, di/dt and switching losses are discussed and utilized for optimizing the selection of the resonant components in the system. After that, the proper control strategies of ARSIs are analyzed and simulated based on voltage space vector modulations. Later, the design, control and implementation of the auxiliary resonant circuit suitable for industrial products are analyzed and presented. And finally, other factors including power stage layout, packaging and the choice of current sensors are included. The detailed simulation and experimental results will be included based on a laboratory prototype. The proposed design criteria of the ARSI would help the implementation of an electric propulsion drive system.

  • PDF