• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Power Reduction System

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.032초

파워테일게이트의 DC모터구동회로에 적용된 EMI 저감기법에 대한 연구 (Study of EMI Suppression Method Applied on DC Motor Driver of Power Tail Gate)

  • 김영식;윤용수;정훈;공준호;이상호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents electromagnetic interference(EMI) suppression method applied on the direct current(DC) motor driver for power tail gate control. EMI noise is generated by the fast switching of power devices connected to electric loads. It has become a matter of concern because of the vast increase in the number and sophistication of electronic system in automotive environment. The proposed EMI reduction method is based on the principle of reducing the transient speed of power devices by changing the parameters of the driver circuit related to the power MOSFET. In this paper, power losses were calculated by loss equations and thermal simulation was used to evaluate the effect on printed circuit board. Based on these results, the DC motor driver was fabricated and tested. The proposed method can help to design a DC motor driver which allows it to obtain an acceptable compromise between power losses and EMI.

동력 집중식 철도차량의 전력변환장치 전력품질 향상연구 (A Study on Power Quality Improvement of Power Conversion System in Centralized-Power Type Electric Railway Vehicle)

  • 김재문;윤차중;이을재
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 동력 집중식 철도차량에서 전력변환장치로서 객차용 전원공급장치의 전력품질을 향상시키기 위해 보완된 필터설계를 제안한다. 먼저, 필터설계를 위해 객차용 전원공급장치와 연결된 변압기의 출력전력 파형을 측정하였다. 실험 및 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 스위칭 기법은 개선된 특정고조파 소거 펄스폭 변조이고 스위칭 주파수는 300Hz임을 추정하였다. 따라서 추정된 파라미터를 바탕으로 전력품질을 향상시키기 위해 필터를 설계하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 전체적으로 고조파의 크기가 감소함을 확인하였다.

기후 시나리오 SSP5와 SSP1에서의 2100년 서울 지역에서의 여름철 주택 냉방을 위한 하이브리드 제습 냉방 시스템 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Desiccant Cooling System for Residential Air Conditioning in the Seoul Region under the Climate Scenarios SSP5 and SSP1)

  • 이율호;박성진
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.773-784
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a comparative analysis between an electric heat pump cooling system and a hybrid desiccant cooling system is conducted. Desiccant cooling is a thermal driven system with potentially lower electric power consumption than electric heat pump. Hybrid desiccant cooling system simulation includes components such as a desiccant rotor, direct and indirect evaporative coolers, heat exchangers, fans, and a heat pump system. Using dynamic simulations by climate conditions, house cooling temperatures and power consumption for both systems are analyzed for 16 days period in the summer season under climate scenarios for the year 2100 prediction. The results reveal that the hybrid desiccant cooling system exhibits a 5-18% reduction in electric consumption compared to the heat pump system.

전력량 측정에 대한 불확도 평가 및 감소 방법 (Measurement uncertainty's evaluation and reduction method for electric power measuring)

  • 정주영;김익수;김민규;허종철;박찬교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1782-1784
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    • 2003
  • This paper evaluates the uncertainty to measurement of the power of measuring system used in the performance evaluation of electrical apparatus and introduces the reduction method of the uncertainty.

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선로 조류 유지 기법에 근거한 계통축약 및 다변수 제어기법 적용 연구 (A study on application of aggregation method based on power flow matching technique and multi-variable control method to the power system)

  • 이병하;오민혁;백정명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2006
  • The modem enormous electric power system has made power system analysis much more complex and difficult. For effective analysis of the power system, model reduction and aggregation is required. In this paper, a new aggregation method is presented to aggregate the coherent generators in the large scale power system while matching the power flow. In order to demonstrate the effects of this aggregation method, it is applied to a small scale power system. A multi-variable control technique of $H_{\infty}$ control is also applied to enhance the dynamic stability of the aggregated power system.

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철도 전원 공급 설비의 9 kHz ~ 150 kHz 대역에서 RFI 노이즈 저감 연구 (Study on the RFI Noise Reduction of the Electric Railway in the Frequency Range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz)

  • 강용삼;이종우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2013
  • A electric railway is unique system that electric trains consumed huge electric power are travelled and is much interested with EMC. There were several problems exceeding the standard in the frequency range of 9kHz to 150kHz because the radiation noises were moved the higher frequency range according to developing the power electronic technology. It is studied the experimental confirmation of main noise source on the electric train and the analytic simulation for reducing the noise level in this paper.

제3전극에 의한 전계변화가 수중 전기물리화학적 특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Electric Field Variation by The Third Electrode on Water Electrophysicochemical Characteristics)

  • 김진규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, after the third electrode type oxidant generator which could format non-uniform electric field in water had been manufactured and installed, by direct electrolysis, the effects of the hydrogen potential and oxidation reduction potential characteristics attendant upon electric field change on a higher concentration oxidant generation characteristics were investigated. Consequently, as the third electrode was installed in the middle of two slit electrodes and the polarity of applied power was changed, it was observed that the third electrode system with the positive electrode can generate a higher concentration oxidant, hydrogen potential and oxidation reduction potential as compared with that of the negative electrode. It is because the positive electrode was bombarded mostly energetic electrons and the negative electrode was bombarded mainly by less energetic positive ions.

하다마드변환을 이용한 광소자 정렬용 다채널 광파워메터 (Multiple Channel Optical Power Meter for Optical Alignment using Hadamard Transform)

  • 조남원;윤태성;박진배;곽기석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an optical power meter using Hadamard transform, which can be used in multiple channel optical elements alignment system, is proposed. A traditional optical power meter in multiple channel optical elements alignment system is able to judge how well the elements are aligned each other by measuring optical power of the first and the last two channels with at least two detectors. It has critical drawback that the alignment accuracy per channel is dependent on the number of detectors. The proposed optical power meter can get noise reduction by the Hadamard transform based multiplexing technique. The Hadamard transform based multiplexing technique using spatial light modulators is distinguished by the best enhancement of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the reconstructed signals. Moreover, the noise reduction increases with increasing the order of multiplexing, namely the number of optical element channels. The proposed system is implemented by PDLC (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal) mask which is operated by electric filed and generates optimal multiplexing patterns based on the Hadamard transform and single detector. It means that we obtain not only the each channel's optical power of multiple channel elements at once but also the best enhancement of SNR with single detector. Experimental results show that the proposed optical power meter is suitable for an active optical alignment system for multiple channel optical elements.

수동필터를 이용한 고속전철 이선현상에 의한 전원외란 저감 (Reduction of Power Disturbance by Contact Loss Phenomenon of a High Speed Electric Train Using Passive Filters)

  • 장진영;진강환;강정남;박동규;김윤호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2010
  • Since high-speed train is a dynamic load in which electric power is externally supplied, contact loss between the catenary and pantograph occurs. This phenomena including vibrations generates frequently irregular arcs, which, in turn causes EMI. Thus it is very important to develop the approach to reduce arc phenomenon by contact loss, as speed of electric railway vehicle increases. In case of an electric railway vehicle using electrical power, compared with diesel rolling stock, Power Line Disturbance(PLD) such as harmonics, transient voltage and current, Electromagnetic Interference(EMI), and dummy signal injection etc usually occur. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a contact wire and a pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed train are investigated with an electrical response point. To implement power line disturbance induced by contact loss phenomenon for high speed train operation, a hardware simulator which considers contact loss between contact wire and pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed by the experiments that contact loss effect is largely dependent on voltage conditions when the contact loss occurs. Also, a passive filter is designed to reduce power disturbance and the designed system is verified by experiment.

전압계측기반 CVR제어 알고리즘 개발 및 검증을 위한 RTDS-MATLAB 연동 시뮬레이션 환경 개발 (Development of RTDS-MATLAB Integrated Simulation Environment for Development and Verification of Voltage Measurement based CVR Control Algorithm)

  • 고석일;안선주;최준호;남궁원;신창훈
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2016
  • CVR은 계통의 전압을 감소시켜 소비 전력을 줄이는 기술로, 과거 많은 실증과 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 최근, SCADA 기반 또는 AMI 기반의 VVC가 개발되면서 CVR이 중요한 운영 방식이 되었다. CVR은 다양한 계측기를 사용하여 폐루프 제어(closed loop control)방식으로 최적 VVC제어 지령치를 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 전압 계측기반 CVR제어 알고리즘 개발 및 검증을 위한 RTDS-MATLAB 연동 환경을 구현하였다. RTDS를 이용하여 배전 계통의 전압제어기기들을 모델링하고 MATLAB으로 RTDS의 모의 계통의 전압을 계측하고 제어할 수 있는 제어기를 구성하였다. 무효전력 제어기기인 캐패시터는 계통의 전압을 평탄화하고 계통의 전압 기반으로 OLTC의 탭 제어를 하여 계통의 전압을 낮추는 제어 알고리즘을 MATLAB을 통해 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 시스템을 검증하였다.