• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Fatigue

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.024초

호남고속철도 전차선로의 이상 상태 분석 (Analysis for Catenary System with Focus on Abnomal Conditions on Honam High Speed Line)

  • 전재근;신승권;정호성;나경민;박영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2019
  • The overhead contact line (OCL) is a key piece of equipment for transmitting electrical energy to the pantograph of rail cars. Recently, a 400 km/h OCL was applied to the Honam high-speed line, and its performance was examined by running HEMU-430X. For the study, we analyzed the current of catenary wire concurrently while running HEMU-430X in the Honam high-speed line. Specifically, this study recorded the currents for each speed during operation of the railway vehicle. The analysis of the frequency of line current showed generation of third-harmonics, 15th-harmonics, 17th-harmonics, and 19th-harmonics. The current of catenary wire is a basic technology assessment used to determine the electrical safety of electric railway systems, and it can be used as a technology for analyzing circulating currents generated in the current configuration, as well as for analyzing electric fatigue of the OCL components.

풍동실험을 통한 착빙 가공송전선의 공력 특성 측정 및 갤러핑 발생 분석 (Aerodynamic Characteristics and Galloping Possibility of Ice Accreted Transmission Conductors by Wind Tunnel Tests)

  • 이두영;구재량;박수만;김동환
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 송전선로 갤러핑 현상 분석을 위해 요구되는 비대칭 송전선의 공기력 계수 측정에 관한 것으로, 세 종류의 비대칭 단면으로 구성된 단도체, 2도체 및 4도체 모형에 대해서 난류 조건에서의 풍동실험을 수행하였다. 송전선로 갤러핑은 비대칭의 착빙된 송전선에 안정된 바람이 작용하는 경우 발생하는 유체유발진동의 한 종류로, 상간 이격거리와 송전탑 하중의 계산 등 송전선의 설계시 고려해야하는 주요 인자 중 하나이다. 갤러핑에 의해 발생하는 반복적인 변동 하중은 송전선을 포함한 체결 부품 등에 큰 동응력을 발생시키는 것을 고려하여, 송전선을 비롯한 각종 부품은 마모와 피로손상에 견딜 수 있는 충분한 내구성을 가져야 한다. 국내에서도 빙설해에 의한 송전선로의 고장은 급격한 전압 강하로 인한 전기 품질에 큰 영향을 끼치는 주요 원인이 되고 있으며, 매년 약 20건 이상씩 발생하고 있는 점을 고려해, 안정적인 전력 공급과 유지, 보수 비용을 절감하기 위해서 갤러핑 현상에 대해서 기초부터 체계적인 접근이 요구되고 있다.

강부재의 균열 모니터링에 관한 연구 (Study on Crack Monitoring System in Steel Structure)

  • 이재선;장경호;황지훈;박현찬;전준태;김유철
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-167
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 강구조물의 건설이 지속적으로 증가되고 있고, 이에 따른 모니터링 시스템의 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있는 실정이다. 강구조물의 노화로 인한 피로균열 및 부식은 강구조물의 수명저하에 가장 큰 요인이 된다. 구조물이 큰 교량의 경우에는 사람의 접근이 어렵고, 균열 측정 방법 또한 시간이 오래 걸리며, 많은 비용이 소비된다. 따라서, 초기에 균열을 발견하고 보수, 보강 작업을 수행함으로써 비용을 절감할 수 있는 모니터링 시스템의 개발이 절실히 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 강부재의 전위차법(EPDM : Electric Potential Drop Method)에 의한 모니터링 기법에 의해 쉽게 관찰되지 않는 피로균열의 발생 및 진전 상황을 추적하고 또한 잔여수명을 예측하였다.

FBG센서를 이용한 반복하중을 받는 RC보의 계측 시스템 개발 (Development of Measuring Data System of Reinforced Concrete Beam Under Cyclic Loading Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors)

  • 곽계환;장화섭;정현수;양동운
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.440-447
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, strain measurement and its applicability to estimated deflection curve using fiber bragg grating sensors was conducted. For this purpose, reinforced concrete beams were made and sensors were attached both on the surface of the beams and inside steel. Two types of sensors were used to detect strain on the beams and steel : fiber bragg grating sensors, electric resistance strain sensors. So fatigue test is done with measuring strain of specimen. In addition, this experiments estimates the optimum deflection curve that converts strain curve data measured by FBG sensors into deflection.

  • PDF

Damascene 공정으로 제조한 $Bi_{3.25}La_{0.75}Ti_3O_{12}$ 박막 캐패시터 소자 특성 (Properties of $Bi_{3.25}La_{0.75}Ti_3O_{12}$ Thin Film Capacitors Fabricated by Damascene Process)

  • 신상헌;김남훈;이우선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
    • /
    • pp.368-369
    • /
    • 2006
  • Ferroelectric thin films have attracted much attention for applications in nonvolatile ferroelectric random access memories(NVFeRAM) from the view points of high speed operation, low power consumption, and large scale Integration[1,2]. Among the FRAM, BLT is of particular interest. as it is not only crystallized at relatively low processing temperature, but also shows highly fatigue resistance and large remanent polarization Meanwhile, these submicron ferroelectric capacitors were fabricated by a damascene process using Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). BLT capacitors were practicable by a damascene process using CMP. The P-E hysteresis were measured under an applied bias of ${\pm}5V$ by using an RT66A measurement system. The electric properties such as I-V were determined by using HP4155A analysers.

  • PDF

Stress and Fracture Analyses of Nuclear Power Plant LP Turbine Rotor Discs

  • Lee, Choon-Yeol;Kwon, Jae-Do;Chai, Young S.;Jang, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.207-214
    • /
    • 2000
  • Fracture phenomenon has been reported on blades, rotors, connections and rotor discs of LP turbines of nuclear power plants, which is caused by fatigue, stress corrosion and erosion. In this study, as a tool of reliability evaluation, a number of stress and fracture analyses were performed on the defected area under various operating conditions using the finite element method. Possible defects on key-way and rotor disc were assumed to be two-dimensional cracks and centrifugal force, temperature distribution and shrink-fit effect were included as external loads. From stress analysis results, stress intensity factors were obtained and these values can be utilized to evaluate reliability and predict remaining lifetime of the turbine discs.

  • PDF

철도차량용 공기스프링 실차시험 및 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Evaluation of Air Spring for Railway Vehicle)

  • 우창수;김완두;최경진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 2005
  • Air spring system was widely accepted for railway vehicle secondary suspension to reduce and absorb the vibration and noise. The low natural frequency ensures a comfortable ride and an invariably good stiffness. In this paper, the characteristics and durability test was conducted in laboratory by using servo-hydraulic fatigue testing system to reliability evaluation of air spring for electric railway vehicle. The experimental results show that the characteristics and durability of domestically developed productions are shown in good results. And to guarantee the adaption of air spring, the ride comfort and air pressure variation were measured in train test on subway line.

Spragging 에 의한 터빈 베어링의 손상 및 방지 대책 (Analysis for Prevention of Spragging in the Turbine Bearings)

  • 하현천;양승헌
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.174-178
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes an investigation on bearing failure due to spragging that has been continuously occurred in turbine hearings. The spragging is defined as the damage found on the leading edge of unloaded pads in the tilting pad journal bearing, In general, the damage mechanism by spragging is classified into fatifgue failure, The principle cause of spragging could be thought as the self-excited vibration by the absence of a stable static equilibrium position of upper pads with no preload. Because of serious consequences of system breakdowns due to bearing failures, determination ar the causes of failure and effective method for countermeasures are very important. This paper describes both the causes of spragging and countermeasures for prevention of such failure, which are taken place in the electric power plants.

  • PDF

아지무스 추진기의 감속 기어 윤활용 오리피스 파이프 진동특성과 방진대책 (Vibration Characteristics and its Countermeasure of Orifice Pipe for Reduction Gear Lubrication of Azimuth Thruster)

  • 엄기탁;로날드 디 바로;이돈출
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.555-558
    • /
    • 2013
  • A type of electric propulsion employed by specialized purpose vessels or offshore is the azimuth thruster. Azimuth thruster application had been increasing recently and resulted to excellent vessel maneuverability. However, this system is very complex and some of its major component being exposed under the seawater level presents difficulty in sealing design. For Polar class icebreaker operating in extreme sea condition, this requires a high level of reliability and safety. In this study, the characteristics of lubricating orifice pipe structural vibration installed at the lower reduction gear were investigated and analyzed through beam analysis theory and comparison of experiments. Propeller excitation and the resonant modes of vibration causing excessive vibration and suitable countermeasures to prevent damage due to vibration fatigue on the pipe are presented.

  • PDF

국내 철도차량 감속기 진동특성분석 (Vibration Characteristics Analysis of Reduction Unit for Railway Vehicles)

  • 지해영;김재철;이동형;문경호;이강호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.169-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • Reduction unit is one of the most important components for railway vehicle because torque of motor must be transmitted to wheels of vehicle by reduction unit. However, According to advanced studies, it has been often broke down due to the damage, fatigue and wear of gear. To solve this problem, defect diagnosis methods of gear have been mainly using the vibration diagnosis technology through vibration waveform and frequency analysis. However, We should know vibration characteristics of normal state reduction unit prior to defect diagnosis. So in this paper, We had analyzed vibration characteristics of reduction unit in order to utilize monitoring system development. Comparison of targets is the vibration characteristics of normal state reduction unit about Electric Multiple Unit(EMU) and the High-speed trains(KTX, KTX II).

  • PDF