• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Brake

검색결과 166건 처리시간 0.026초

발전용 천연가스-디젤 혼소 엔진의 흡기밸브 개폐시기에 따른 연소 및 배출 특성에 대한 수치 해석적 연구 (Numerical study on effect of intake valve timing on characteristics of combustion and emission of Natural gas-Diesel engine)

  • 정재환;송순호;허광범
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2016
  • 도시지역에서는 발전용 디젤엔진의 운영비를 절약하기 위해 천연가스와 디젤을 섞어서 쓰려는 노력을 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디젤 연료의 일부를 천연가스로 대체 하였을 때 엔진특성과 천연가스로 대체되는 양에 따라 최적의 밸브 타이밍을 찾아보았다. 1-D 엔진 해석프로그램을 사용하여 19.7리터 발전용 디젤 엔진을 대상으로 모델링하여 연구를 진행하였다. 연구 결과 엔진연료에서 천연가스 비율이 증가할수록 연료소비율(Brake Specific Fuel Consumption, BSFC)는 증가하였고 질소산화물(Brake Specific NOx)는 감소하였다. 추가적으로 흡기밸브 타이밍을 조절할 경우 BSFC가 최대 1%감소하였고 BSNOx의 경우 최대 36%감소하는 효과가 있었다.

소형 전기자동차 CAN 데이터 기반의 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model based on CAN Data for Small Electric Vehicle)

  • 이홍진;차준표
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2022
  • Recently, major developed countries have strengthened automobile fuel efficiency regulations and carbon dioxide emission allowance standards to curb climate change caused by global warming worldwide. Accordingly, research and manufacturing on electric vehicles that do not emit pollutants during actual driving on the road are being conducted. Several automobile companies are producing and testing electric vehicles to commercialize them, but it takes a lot of manpower and time to test and evaluate mass-produced electric vehicles with driving mileage of more than 300km on a per-charge. Therefore, in order to reduce this, a simulation model was developed in this study. This study used vehicle information and MCT speed profile of small electric vehicle as basic data. It was developed by applying Simulink, which models the system in a block diagram method using MATLAB software. Based on the vehicle dynamics, the simulation model consisted of major components of electric vehicles such as motor, battery, wheel/tire, brake, and acceleration. Through the development model, the amount of change in battery SOC and the mileage during driving were calculated. For verification, battery SOC data and vehicle speed data were compared and analyzed using CAN communication during the chassis dynamometer test. In addition, the reliability of the simulation model was confirmed through an analysis of the correlation between the result data and the data acquired through CAN communication.

4WD/4WS 전기 구동 차량의 동역학적 성능 해석 (Dynamic Performance Analysis for 4WD/4WS Electric-driven Vehicles)

  • 김준영;계경태;박건선;허건수;장경영;오재응
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, dynamic performance of 4WD/4WS Electric-driven vehicles is investigated. A coupled dynamic model is introduced for longitudinal, lateral and yawing motion of 4WD/4WS vehicles. Based on the coupled model, dynamic performance is analyzed for steady-state steering, acceleration steering and brake steering, respectively. These non steady-state cornering analysis is important for non-paved road maneuvering, trajectory projection for armored vehicle and future AVCS(Advanced Vehicle Control System) technology. Simulation results are obtained based on a simulink module for the introduced model.

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Operation Algorithm for a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle with a Relatively Small Electric Motor

  • Kyoungcheol Oh;Kim, Donghyeon;Kim, Talchol;Kim, Chulsoo;Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, operation algorithms for a parallel HEV equipped with a relatively small motor are investigated. For the HEV, the power assist and the equivalent fuel algorithms are proposed. In the power assist algorithm, an electric motor is used to assist the engine which provides the primary power source. Tn the equivalent fuel algorithm, the electric energy stored in the battery is considered to be an equivalent fuel, and an equivalent brake specific fuel consumption for the electric energy is proposed. From the equivalent fuel algorithm, distribution of the engine power and the motor power is determined to minimize the fuel consumption for a given battery state of charge (SOC) and a required vehicle power. It is found from the simulation results that the fuel economy and the final battery SOC depend on the motor discharge energy and it is the best way to charge the battery only by the regenerative braking, not by the engine to improve the overall fuel efficiency of the HEV with the relatively small motor.

수·전동 휠체어 구동부 시스템 설계 (Design of Electric Automatic Manual Wheelchair Driving System)

  • 김진남
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.5392-5395
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    • 2013
  • 환자 및 노약자 이동에 중요한 역할을 하고 있는 수 전동휠체어의 핵심부인 구동부를 새롭게 설계했다. 구동부는 고속모터와 다단기어 치형을 설계적용하고, 굽힘강도와 면압강도를 고려해 큰 추진력을 얻을 수 있도록 성능을 검증하였다. B-Type의 마찰판식 클러치 전자식 브레이크(다판 방식의 무여자 작동형)를 동 축상에 설치해, 큰 토크에도 급격한 제동이 가능하도록 했다. 본 연구에 설계된 다단치차 감속기를 수 전동휠체어 구동장치에 사용하므로서, 소형화, 경량화를 이루고 구동 효율이 기존제품보다 30% 향상된 구동부를 구성할 수 있었으며, 보수 및 관리의 용이성을 함께 추구했다.

하이브리드 상용차용 전기식 회생 보조 브레이크의 전력회수회로에 대한 연구 (Research for Recharging Braking Power Circuit of Electric Regenerative Auxiliary Brake for Hybrid Commercial Vehicles)

  • 김윤재;유창희;권순만;이준영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 전기식 회생 보조 브레이크의 넓은 범위의 입력전압을 가진 전기에너지를 받아서 넓은 범위의 출력전압을 가진 리튬이온 배터리에 충전할 수 있도록 Buck-boost 토폴로지를 제안하고, 배터리와의 절연을 위해 출력 효율이 좋은 LLC 토폴로지를 제안한다. 제안된 2단 구성 회로의 유효성은 실험을 통해 검증되었다.

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Fault Diagnosis for Electric Chassis System

  • Ryu, Seong-Pil;Kwak, Byung-Hak;Park, Young-Jin;Jung, Hun-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.116.1-116
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    • 2001
  • In the near future, drive-by-wire systems will replace mechanical systems of vehicles. Since there would be no mechanical redundancy in the x-by-wire subsystem, it needs to improve the reliability of the system using fault diagnosis of sensors and actuators. This paper proposes a Kalman filter based fault diagnosis method for the vehicle with the drive-by-wire system, which includes steer-by-wire, brake-by-wire and throttle-by-wire systems. We will show that the proposed method is successful in fault detection and isolation for single sensor/actuator faults of the vehicle system.

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PMC 차량용 자동복합연결기 성능평가 (Automatic Multi-coupler Performance Evaluation for the PMC Rolling Stock)

  • 이찬우;허현무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the evaluation methods and criteria used verify field performance of automatic multi-coupler for the PMC rolling stock. Automatic multi-coupler was designed and manufactured by KRRI , Woojin electric machinery CO., and Yujinchajeon MFG.CO., LTD in 1999. Through field performance test of PMC rolling stock, vibration, brake system, assembly and disassembly of complex train were measured on the condition of service operation. As a result, test results meet the criteria proposed by KNR and KRRI.

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자작형 하이브리드카의 제작 및 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacture and Control of a Self Manufacturing Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

  • 김학선;정찬세;양순용
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, Hybrid Electric Vehicle is directly designed and manufactured for base study of HEV's system and Green Car. Foundation design consists of power train design and the frame design. The power train concept includes motor, engine, generator and battery. And the concept of the frame is the single-seat of this self-made HEV. A frame installed in hybrid system contains suspension, steering wheel, seat, accelerating pedal, brake pedal, clutch handle and various chassis parts with bearings. Electromagnetic clutch is equipped to transmit engine power to drive axle. The control algorism make using LabVIEW to control of an engine and a motor depending on drive condition. A parallel type hybrid system is manufactured to control operation of a motor and an engine depending on vehicle speed.