• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elderly healthcare

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Background and Facility Characteristics of Service Attached Elderly Housing in Japan (일본 서비스제공 고령자주택의 도입배경 및 시설 특성)

  • Kwon, Soonjung;Ji, Junhwan
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study tries to explore and analyse Service Attached Elderly Housing of Japan in order to prepare new elderly housing type effectively for aged society of Korea. Service Attached Elderly Housing was introduced in 2011 and it includes existing elderly housing of Japan such as Designated Elderly Housing, Elderly Friendly Housing and Superior Elderly Housing. Methods: Historical transition of Japanese elderly housing and background of the introduction of Service Attached Elderly Housing have been reviewed first. Thereafter research team visited to 3 elderly housings of Japan providing elderly services such as elderly care, meal, cleaning, washing, safety check, entertainment, etc. Based on the literature survey and field trip, the characteristics of Service Attached Elderly Housing have been drew out. Results: As the characteristics of Service Attached Elderly Housing of Japan, mixed use facility, community based housing, generation mix, barrier free design, and provision of daily life service for the elderly have been identified. Implications: Not only physical consideration including Universal Design but also elderly services such as elderly care, meal, housework, safety check, entertainment and so on are necessary for the supply of elderly housing.

Study on the direction of serious contents design for training skills in U-healthcare: Focused on elderly learners (U-헬스케어를 위한 학습용 기능성콘텐츠 설계방향 : 노인 대상자를 중심으로)

  • Ha, Dong-One;Lee, Chang-Jo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2010
  • U-healthcare provides people with many conveniences and keeps their health. As facility centered medical environment is being changed to patient centered one, however, various problems are emerging. These problems range from institutional problems to technological, producer related, and user related ones. The researcher took interested in problems originating from users, in particular, elderly patients and guardians taking care of an elderly patient. The main focus of this study is the direction of serious contents design for training skills in HMI of U-healthcare equipment and developing emergency coping abilities. In this study, I started from research on elderly cognitive psychology and elders' motor reactions and interconnected the characteristics of various digital content forms. The results of this study are expected to be useful for the rapidly expanding elderly population and in the U-healthcare industry.

Differences in Unmet Healthcare Needs among the Elderly by the Level of Medical Vulnerability: Implications for Securing Essential Healthcare Resources for the Medically Vulnerable Elderly (의료취약성 정도에 따른 노인의 미충족의료 경험 비교: 의료취약계층 노인의 필수적 의료자원 보장을 위한 시사점)

  • Shin, Serah
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate unmet healthcare needs due to economic or non-economic difficulties among the elderly aged 65 or older. Using Korea Health Panel Survey (KHPS) data from 2018, the elderly are classified into one of four groups (health insurance subscribers, non-take-up, lower income relief, and medical aid recipients) based on their level of medical vulnerability. For hospital or dental care, the prevalence rates of unmet healthcare needs due to economic and non-economic difficulties are 12.6% and 10.6%, respectively. The prevalence rate of unmet healthcare needs due to economic difficulty in the medically vulnerable group was much higher than that of the non-vulnerable group-that is, health insurance subscribers. After controlling for other influential factors, medical vulnerability has a great impact on the prevalence rates of unmet healthcare needs due to economic difficulties. Compared to health insurance subscribers, the non-take-up, the lower relief, and the medical aid recipients are 1.4 times, 3.3 times, and 2.4 times more likely to experience unmet healthcare needs due to economic difficulty, respectively. The results of this study can provide important policy implications for securing essential healthcare resources for the elderly.

A Study on the Dimensional Standardization of Residential spaces for the Elderly (고령자를 위한 주거시설 치수 표준화 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jung;Oh, Eun-Jin;Kim, Noh-Seok;Kim, Sang-Gil;Lee, Teuk-Koon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2008
  • As the elderly population is growing rapidly, guidelines for planning and designing of the elderly housing are required for improving housing environment of the elderly. The purpose of this study is making the basic dimensional standardization of residential spaces for the elderly. The dimensional standard of spaces suggested in this guideline considers characteristics of both aged and the general users. The spaces studied in this research include bedroom, living room, bathroom, kitchen and other circulation spaces in the elderly housing. The design guidelines of furniture, equipment for the aged with sizing of the areas are provided. Finally, applicability of the output is reexamined by implementing this guidelines to the sample planning and design of the elderly housing.

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A study on Architectural Characters of Health Facilities for the Elderly as Intermediate Facility in Japan (중간시설로서의 일본 노인보건시설의 건축적 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Il
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2002
  • Being rapidly increased in population of the Elderly supporting of the Elderly is no longer family's and personal problems. It is social issue that demand measures by the government. Though many kinds of welfare policies for the Elderly have been established, it is not sufficient both in quality and quantity. In order to support residents of region, welfare facilities which based on community welfare have been supplied. This study is targeted on health facility for the elderly of Japan. First purpose, it is to acheive basic information about health facility. Second purpose of this study is to basic data for planning of facility.

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A Study on the Community Complex Combining Elderly Welfare Facility with School (노인복지시설과 학교시설의 복합화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soonjung;Jeon, Sung-Min
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2008
  • As a result of rapid aging speed in our society, many problems related to elderly people have happened in many parts of our society. Among them, supply for elderly housing is one of the biggest problems. In downtown areas, despite of the high demand for elderly housing, there is not enough supplement of them due to the lack of real estates. Considering the situations above, this study proposes multi generation complex which combining the school and elderly welfare facility. This combination not only brings financial benefits but also has positive effects on cultural exchanges between generations. This study concentrates on finding out effective ways to combine elderly welfare facilities with community schools.

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Characteristics of the Elderly that Influence the Efficient Provision of Healthcare Web Services

  • Jung, Eun-Young;Kang, Hyung-Wook;Park, Dong-Kyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2016
  • This study surveyed the variables associated with tailored user interfaces (UIs) to identify and apply to. healthcare web services. A total of 308 elderly people of age 50 and above), living in Incheon, South Korea, were surveyed through one-on-one interviews. The survey results of these 300 subjects were analyzed and used to demonstrate that younger subjects higher EQ-5D and TAM indices. The technology acceptance model showed the greatest effect on the perceived need for web services.

Effect of Professional Oral Healthcare Program on the Oral Status of Elderly Residents in Long-Term Care Facilities (전문가 구강위생관리가 장기요양시설 재원노인의 구강상태에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Keun-Yoo;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of professional oral healthcare program in eldery residents long-term care facilities. Ninety-four elderly residents from 5 different facilities in Asan participated in this study. The subjects were divided into 3 groups, with 32 in experimental group I, 30 in experimental group II, and 32 in the control group. Subjects in experimental group I were treated by a dental hygienist with professional oral healthcare and received daily oral care from caregivers who had completed elderly oral healthcare course. Subjects in experimental group II received daily oral care from caregivers who had completed elderly oral healthcare course. Control group received daily oral care from caregivers. These 3 groups were tested for dental plaque, halitosis, tongue coating, and salivary flow at baseline, and after 4 and 12 weeks of treatment. There were significant differences in the dental plaque index between the groups, mediate times, and mediate methods, in halitosis between the mediate methods, and in tongue coating between the mediate times, as well as the mediate methods. Finally, salivary flow was significantly different with regard to mediate methods between experimental group II and the control group. Therefore, to improve the oral health condition of elderly residents, involvement of a part-time dentist and scheduled professional oral healthcare are necessary. Furthermore, elderly oral healthcare education for nursing staff, including managers, should be provided.

A Research on the Improvement of Dining Space Design at Elderly Welfare Facility (복지관의 경로식당 공간 디자인의 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jiyea;Oh, Eunjin;Kim, Jungki
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : Balanced meal service is very important for the elderly to maintain good physical health. Good food and comfortable dining environment is also important for the elderly to prevent emotional depression. The purpose of this study is to investigate current problems of dining space in Korean elderly welfare facility. De-institutionalizing dining environment of elderly welfare facility will bring more meaningful social interactions among elderly users. Methods : Through literature research and case studies of welfare centers in the US and Japan, Elderly Dining Space Checklist was developed. Dining spaces of 11 welfare facilities in Seoul was analyzed by this checklist. It was administered by interior designers as well as facility staffs to achieve more credible results. Questionnaire for the elderly users of those dining space also prosecuted to broaden knowledge for creating improved environment. Results : Dining spaces of elderly welfare centers are lack of privacy and furnitures are not comfortable enough for the general users as well as wheelchair users. Elderly dining space users are seeking more private and comfortable spaces for the social communications. Implications : Dining environment for the elderly in Korea should develop more de-institutionalized design concepts.

Medical Experiences and Unmet Health Care Perception among Elderly People with Chronic Disease (만성질환을 가진 노인의 의료경험과 미충족의료 인식)

  • Min, Dong-Hoo;Cho, Jung-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Gil;Seo, Su-Jin;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Shim, Eun-Hye;Cha, Yu-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Yup
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to elucidate the context of medical experience and the perception of unmet healthcare of elderly people with chronic diseases based on in-depth interview data. Methods: We carried out in-depth interviews with 10 elderly people with chronic diseases using semi-structured questionnaires based on literature review. The in-depth interview data were analyzed using thematic analysis; one qualitative research methodology, three core meaning categories, and four attributes associated with unmet healthcare were ultimately derived. Results: The context of the medical experience were based on the following three categories: (1) discomfort due to diseases and high medical needs, (2) the poor community medical environment and difficulties in accessing to metropolitan medical institutions, and (3) inconvenience caused by long waiting time and side effects of medicine. In addition, the elderly with chronic disease realized the unmet healthcare as (1) the availability related to the desired medical institutions at the right time, (2) the affordability related to their economic capacity, (3) the effectiveness of the medical services they experienced, and (4) the appropriateness related to receiving medical services in a pleasant environment. Conclusion: The perception of unmet healthcare among the elderly with chronic disease is the result of interaction of multi-level and multi-dimensional factors related with their medical experience.