• 제목/요약/키워드: Efficient operation

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멀티플렉서를 이용한 $GF(2^m)$상의 승산기 ((Multiplexer-Based Away Multipliers over $GF(2^m))$)

  • 황종학;박승용;신부식;김흥수
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 유한체 GF(2/sup m/)상에서 두 다항식의 승산 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이 알고리즘은 반복적인 배열로 병렬 승산을 효과적으로 실현하며, 동일한 시간에 고속 동작을 실현한다. 제시된 승산기는 승산연산부와 mod연산부, 원시 기약다항식연산부로 구성하였다. 승산연산부는 멀티플렉서, X-OR게이트, AND게이트, MUX로 구성하였으며, mod연산부는 AND게이트, X-OR게이트로 구성하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 제시한 승산에는 효과적인 파이프형을 도입하였다. 도출된 모든 승산기는 고속 동작하며, 회로 복잡성이 감소한다. 셀들의 내부결선도는 VLSI 실현에 적합하도록 규칙적으로 구성되었다.

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실시간 저수위 및 용수공급 취약성 지표를 활용한 농업용 저수지 운영 기준 개발 (Development of Operation Rules in Agricultural Reservoirs using Real-Time Water Level and Irrigation Vulnerability Index)

  • 남원호;최진용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • The efficient operation and management strategies of reservoirs in irrigation periods of drought events are an essential element for drought planning and countermeasure. Korea Rural Community Corporation has developed the real-time water level observation system of agricultural reservoirs to efficiently operate reservoirs, however, it is not possible to predict drought conditions, and only provides information of current situation. Hence, it is necessary to evaluate accurate irrigation vulnerability and efficiently reservoir operation rules using current water level. In this paper, the improvement methods of reservoir operation planning were developed with water supply vulnerability characteristic curves comparing to automatic water gauge at agricultural reservoirs. The 11 reservoirs were simulated applying the reservoir operation rules which was determined by irrigation vulnerability characteristic curves criteria and real time water level, and evaluated water supply situation in 2012 year. The analysis of results can be identified probabilistic possibility of water supply failures compared with the existing reservoir operation criteria. These results of efficient reservoir operation rules can be achieved enable irrigation planners to optimally manage available water resources for decision making, and contributed to maintain the water supply according to demand strategy for agricultural reservoirs management.

병원의 투자결정행태와 수익성 (Investment Decision-making Behaviors and Profitability of the Hospital)

  • 이창은;황인경;정영일;정기선
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.156-175
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    • 2000
  • This study was designed to find out the relations between the major investment decision-making behaviors and profitability of the hospital. A total of 57 hospitals were analyzed on this study. The major findings were as follows; 1. Among the types of the investment decision-making, major factors affecting the profitability were where the top management belongs among the defender, analyzer, prospector, and reactor type. Other factors were whether or not hospital analyzes which is more economical between the purchase by cash and lease of the medical equipment and whether or not hospital changes the decision before the actual investment. 2, Among the types of the investment decision-making, major factors affecting the financial structure and efficient operation of the assets were ranking of the priority and whether or not hospitals can get enough revenue and cash flow when hospitals have to borrow a big amount of fund from outside. 3. Among the financial indices regarding the financial stability, major factor affecting the profitability was fixed assets to long-tenn capital. Other factors affecting the financial structure and efficient operation of the assets were value added to medical equipment, normal profit to medical equipment, liability to total assets, current ratio, value added to payroll expenses. 4. Investment decision-making behaviors are partially influencing on the financial structure and efficient operation of the assets. However it was proved that the profitability was the most influencial factor than other factors related with the operation of the hospital. 5. To improve the irrational investment decision-making behaviors strategic management system should be introduced, and the top mamagement's investment decision-making style should be changed from reactor and analyser styles to prospector and reactor ones.

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A Novel Power-Efficient BS Operation Scheme for Green Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Kim, Jun Yeop;Kim, Junsu;Kang, Chang Soon
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권12호
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    • pp.1721-1735
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    • 2016
  • Power-efficient base station (BS) operation is one of the important issues in future green cellular networks. Previously well-known BS operation schemes, the cell zooming scheme and the cell wilting and blossoming scheme, require tight cooperation between cells in cellular networks. With the previous schemes, the non-cooperative BSs of a serving cell and neighboring cells could cause coverage holes between the cells, thereby seriously degrading the quality of service as well as the power saving efficiency of the cellular networks. In this paper, we propose a novel power-efficient BS operation scheme for green downlink heterogeneous cellular networks, in which the networks virtually adjust the coverage of a serving macrocell (SM) and neighboring macrocells (NMs) without adjusting the transmission power of the BSs when the SM is lightly loaded, and the networks turn off the BS of the SM when none of active users are associated with the SM. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme significantly improves the power saving efficiency without degrading the quality of service (e.g., system throughput) of a downlink heterogeneous LTE network and outperforms the previous schemes in terms of system throughput and power saving efficiency. In particular, with the proposed scheme, macrocells are able to operate independently without the cooperation of a SM and NMs for green heterogeneous cellular networks.

기존 건축물의 운영단계 에너지효율 개선을 위한 관리 및 제도화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Institutionalization of Energy Efficient Operation and Maintenance Program for Existing Buildings)

  • 조진균;이영재
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2020
  • Operational energy is the energy that is used during the occupancy stage of building life cycle. It is associated with relatively longer proportion of infrastructure's service life and can constitute 80-90% of the total energy. Assessing the energy use in buildings is essential since they are significant contributors to energy demand. In this regard, energy performance of buildings has become the focus of many regulations. This paper aimed to review the regulations about the energy performance of buildings during their operational stage in Korea. For energy efficient operation program for existing buildings, governments should implement policies and support voluntary programs that rely on collecting and managing building performance data and using this data to inform public and private-sector operation and maintenance strategies. Implementing these policies and programs requires tools and processes for collecting, curating, managing, analyzing, and publishing this data. Energy assessment tool, that is a data resource management tool that enables to assess energy use across the entire portfolio of buildings, is also required.

효율적인 듀얼 사이클을 위한 터미널 운영방법 (Conatiner Terminal Operation Method for the Efficient Dual Cycle Operation)

  • 정창윤;신재영
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2010
  • 최근 컨테이너 터미널의 관리자들은 안벽의 생산성을 높이기 위해서 양 적하를 동시에 할 수 있는 더블 사이클이나 듀얼 사이클을 시도하고 있다. 하지만 실제 터미널의 데이터를 이용하여 듀얼 사이클을 발생시켰을 경우 YT(Yard Tractor) 배정 방법이나, QC(Quay Crane)의 작업의 속도, 야드의 수출컨테이너 위치 등에 따라 효율성이 저하 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실제 터미널에서 듀얼 사이클을 사용할 때 효율성을 더 높일 수 있는 터미널 운영방법을 제시한다.

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도시철도 화재$\cdot$단전시 최적 열차운행을 위한 통합운영체계 구축방안에 관한 연구 (A Case study on the plan for the ESC integrating optimized train operation system for Fire & power failure accident in subway)

  • 김영욱;최세완;김용규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1185-1192
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    • 2004
  • Recently heavy traffic is getting worse because increasing population of transportation in urban area. In order to solve this problem. subway is realized with high speed, high density, highly efficiency. When fire accident happened in Dae-Gu subway in February 2003, there happened loss of people and lots of damage because of not being able to control even though fire alarm which was set up in the station rang. This thesis has constructed a simulation integrating operation system using a Database construction, operating program analysis in order to build up the most efficient train operation system. The result of simulation integrating operation system with emergency virtual situation like station and train fire, train failure, power line failure, all trains running on the rail were secured safety by train operation control system. With integrating operation of each train control system, train system, power system, machine facility system, the most efficient integrating operation system should have been constructed at the time the subway fire and power failure broke out.

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궤도계획에 의한 수동모드의 효율적 배합에 관한 연구 (A study on an efficient combination of the manual mode according to trajectory planning)

  • 이순요;;;권규식;오제상
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1987
  • The paesent paper deals with obtaining the properly mixed application critaeia for the manual mode, using computer graphic simulation, in order to recover the error effectively occurring in the advanced teleoperator work of man-robot system. In these experiments the error which is occurred during performing the automatic mode is recovered by the manual mode which is combined properly the operation by hyman with the operation by control program. The result shows an improvement availibility of the system by not only establishing an efficient combination of the manual mode according to trajectory planning but also recovering the error effectively. Therefore we suggest that the operation by control program should be applied in macro motion of control and the operation by human in micro motion of control.

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색상특징과 웨이블렛 기반의 특징을 이용한 영상 검색 (Image Retrieval Using the Color Feature and the Wavelet-Based Feature)

  • 박종현;박순영;조완현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose an efficient content-based image retrieval method using the color and wavelet based features. The color features are extracted from color histograms of the global image and the wavelet based features are extracted from the invariant moments of the high-pass band image through the spatial-frequency analysis of the wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm, called color and wavelet features based query(CWBQ), is composed of two-step query operations for efficient image retrieval: the coarse level filtering operation and the fine level matching operation. In the first filtering operation, the color histogram feature is used to filter out the dissimilar images quickly from a large image database. The second matching operation applies the wavelet based feature to the retained set of images to retrieve all relevant images successfully. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm yields more improved retrieval accuracy with computationally efficiency than the previous methods.

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Ad-hoc 네트워크 기반의 컨테이너장치장의 Dual Cycle 구현 (Implementation of Dual Cycle in Container Yard based on Ad-hoc Networks)

  • 박두진
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.998-1007
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    • 2013
  • At container terminals, a major measurement of productivity can be work efficiency. For improving the productivity of container crane, the more efficient container yard operation method is necessary in container terminals. Recently, container terminal operators make an experiment on the dual cycle operation, which ship loading/unloading were carried out simultaneously, for increasing the productivity of container crane. In this paper, propose a system operating efficient dual cycle methods as utilize Ad-hoc technology in distributed port operation system. The dual cycle methods that proposed recognizes position information of Y/T during an action in Ad-hoc networks in case of container transfer works by real time as load an Ad-hoc module to Y/T taking charge of a container transfer with quay and yard. Utilize Ad-hoc networks technology in an operating system of container yard, and efficiently distributed processing done Y/T to container crane compare with operation systems of the existing dedicated method, and an improvement can do an operating system of an yard.