• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effect of Regulation

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Mediation Effect of Cognitive Emotion-regulation Strategy in the Relationship between Family Stress and Marital Satisfaction -focused on the comparison of husbands and wives- (중년기 부부의 가족스트레스와 결혼만족도 관계에서 인지적 정서조절전략의 매개효과 -남편과 아내의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Du-Gil;You, Young-Dal
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.177-191
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    • 2015
  • This study was designed to investigate the differences in the mediation effects of cognitive emotion-regulation in the relationships between family stress and marital satisfaction of middle-aged husbands and wives. The data were underwent through the SPSS 19. Win for frequency, paired-t-test, multiple regression analysis, and for the further analysis of hiearchical multiple regression and the analysis for the mediation effect proposed by Baron & Kenny(1996) and Sobel test(Sobel, 1982). The results were as follows. First, hiearchical multiple regression analysis showed that education level, couples' problems, replanning strategies were proved to be significant for the marital satisfaction of the husbands, while age, couples' problems, acceptance strategies were significant for the marital satisfaction of the wives. Second, cognitive emotion-regulation strategies were proved to partially mediate in the relationship between family stress and marital satisfaction. The limitations of the study and implications for the further research were discussed based on the results.

The Effect of Group Occupational Therapy based on Sensory-Motor Centered Convergence Activities on Self-regulation and Executive Function of Maladapted Children in First Grade Elementary School: A Case Study (감각-운동 중심의 융합 활동을 기초로 한 그룹 작업치료가 초등학교 1학년 부적응아동의 자기조절능력과 실행능력에 미치는 영향: 사례연구)

  • Cho, Sun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sensory-motor centered group occupational therapy program on self-regulation and executive function in first grade elementary school maladjusted children. It is a case study through pre-post design with a total of 3 subjects. A pre-and post-test was conducted to determine the change in Self-Control Rating Scale and to find out the execution function by Bruininks-Oseretasky Test of Motor Proficiency. The sensory-motor centered group occupational therapy program performed movement activities based on vestibular sensation, proprioception, and tactile sensation, and the task was selected by investigating the child's preference for activity. As a result, subjects 1 and 2 children showed improved self-regulation and executive function. Based on the results of this study, it is considered that the group-centered sensory-motor program can be provided to children who show maladjustment in school by linking the educational field and clinical practice.

An Effect of Air Traffic Controllers' Emotional Regulation to Their Job Involvement and Organizational Loyalty (항공교통관제사의 감정통제가 직무몰입과 조직충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang Soo;Kim, Kee Woong;Choi, Jin Young;Lee, Myung Woo;Choi, Youn Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) are also essential to the efficiency of airports and the airline industry. With the increasing volume of traffic, managing flights is a complex and sometimes very stressful job. ATC is using radar and other technology to track planes 'en route' between airports and keep in touch with pilots. Alternatively, ATCs are liaising with the planes on approach. However, ATC's working condition is getting more stressful, as the volume of air traffic increases. Thus this paper tried to research cognitive emotional regulation, job satisfaction, and job involvement and organizational committment of ATCs under the stressful work condition, taking care of safety of a couple of hundreds passengers per plane. Using CERQ survey sheet (Cognitive Emotional Regulation Questionnaire), it was found out that positive thinking and acceptance of self-blame have a significant impact on job satisfaction, work absorption and organizational Loyalty.

SIMULATION-BASED EVACUATION ANALYSIS ON A HIGH SPEED COASTAL PASSENGER SHIP

  • Park, Jin-Hyoung;Kim, Hongtae;Lee, Dongkon;Lee, Jong-Gap;Park, Beom-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2001
  • There have been many accidents of passenger ships on the sea and they have caused a big loss of human lives. Maritime Safety Committee(MSC) of International Maritime Organization(IMO) made evacuation analysis of Ro-Ro passenger ships mandatory in order to save as many lives as possible at the time of accident. But this is a temporary regulation and HSC/IMO ties to introduce a performance-based regulation to improve the effect of regulation. Simulation-based evacuation analysis is the basis of performance-based regulation. In this paper, we performed a simulation-based evacuation analysis on a passenger ship, which is usually used in the plying between land and islands in Korea, with EXODUS system. Through inspecting the results from this analysis in more detail, we can make a proposal to improve the safety of passenger ship. Finally we describe the features of IMEX(Intelligent Model for Extrication Simulation), a new evacuation model being developed in KRISO.

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System Dynamic Model Study of Public Trust on Nuclear Regulation Policy (원자력 규제정책에 대한 국민신뢰도 평가 SD모델 연구)

  • Kwak, Mi-Aie;Cha, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Kwan-Yong
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to simulate public trust on nuclear regulation policy. The first of all, public trust variables and the model were developed and analysed by system dynamic method. The model are consisted of the operator safety culture level, regulatory competence levels, the public satisfaction and public trust level. The scenario is made up three type which base scenario, the system operator's safety culture level and accident event level. First. the simulation results of standard scenario shows that rapidly declining public satisfaction and trust level of the national safety after Japan's nuclear accident in November 2011. Second, operator safety culture level and simulated divided into three levels. The results showed that a greater impact on the public satisfaction if bad than good case. Finally, the size of the accident was simulated divided into three levels levels(no accident, medium, serious accidents). the results showed a weak effect against the regulatory capacity and safety performance levels but showed a significant impact on public satisfaction and confidence level.

Emotion Regulation Among Nonmaternal Care Infants: The Effect of Separation/Nonmaternal Care Experiences and Child/Mother Variables (타인양육 영아의 정서조절: 격리 및 타인양육 특성과 어머니 및 영아 특성의 영향)

  • 양연숙;조복희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this investigation was to examine whether early child-care experience, alone or in combination with mother/child factors, was associated with emotion regulation. Participants were forty 12-18 month-old infants, their mothers and their caregivers. Infants were observed in the Strange Situation to assess the pattern of emotion regulation. Mothers were interviewed, given Questionnaires, and observed in play. Caregivers were observed in child care to assess the caregiving environment. There were significant main effects of good quality child care on open emotion expression and heightening emotion expression. Significant interaction effects revealed that infants were more likely to be open emotion expression when high maternal sensitivity /responsiveness was combined with good quality child care, or nonmaterial care initiated prior to six month of age. Infants were more likely to be minimizing emotion expression when low maternal sensitivity/responsiveness was combined with nonmaternal care initiated after six month of age, or more than one care arrangement. Difficult temperament infants received nonrelative care were somewhat more likely to be minimizing emotion expression. Infants were more Likely to be heightening emotion expression when high maternal sensitivity/responsiveness was combined with relative care. Boys experiencing nonrelative care were more Likely to be heightening emotion expression.

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The Effect of a Self Regulation Education Program for the Promotion & Maintenance of Self Care Behavior in the Chronically ill patients -For Diabetic Patients- (만성질환자의 자기간호행위 증진과 지속에 대한 자기조절교육 프로그램의 효과 -당뇨병 환자를 중심으로-)

  • 구미옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.413-427
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    • 1996
  • This study was conducted to test the effect of a self regulation education program as a nursing intervention with chronically ill patients. A quasi experimental research(non equivalent control group pretest-posttest design) was used in this study. The subjects were 30 non insulin dependent diabetic patients(experimental group : 14 patients, control group : 16 patients). The study was carried out from May, 1995 to February, 1996. Data were collected before the education program, immediately after & 2 menths later and were analyzed with repeated measure ANCOVA, paired t-test and t-test. The results are as follows : 1. There was a significant difference in self efficacy between the two groups(F=27.61, P=0.000). There was a significant difference according to experimental stages(F=33.09, P=0.000) and interaction between education and experimental stages(F=30.21, P=0.000). 2. There was a significant difference in self care behavior between the two groups(F=27.05, P=0. 000). There was a significant difference according to experimental stages(F=31.14, P=0.000) and interaction between education and experimental stages(F=28.88, P=0.000). 3. There was a significant difference in glycemic control between before the education program and 2 months iater in the experimental group (t=2.88, P=0.013). But there was no significant difference between before the education program and 2 months later in the control group. These results suggest that a self regulation education program is effective in promoting & maintaining self care behavior and in improving glycemic control.. Thus this program can be recommended as an effective nursing intervention for chronically ill patients including diabetic patients.

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Development and Application of Porous Superelastic TiNi Materials for Medical Implants

  • Gjunter, V.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 1998
  • Research activities of Russian Medical Engineering Center and Institute of Medical Materials of Shape Memory Alloys and Implants are presented as follows: ${\bullet}$ The direction of elaboration of porous shape memory alloys for medicine. ${\bullet}$ Medical and technical requirements and physical and mechanical criteria of porous shape memory implants elaboration. ${\bullet}$ Basic laws of heat-, stress- and strain-induced changes of mechanical properties, shape memory effect and superelasticity in porous TiNi-based alloys. ${\bullet}$ Methods of regulation of shape memory effect parameters in porous alloys and methods for controlling the regulation-induced changes of physical and mechanical properties. ${\bullet}$ Original technologies of elaboration of porous alloys In various fields of medicine. ${\bullet}$ Arrangement of serial production of shape memory porous implants and examples of their medical use.

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Regulation of the Gene Expression of Airway MUC5AC Mucin through NF-κB Signaling Pathway by Artesunate, an Antimalarial Agent

  • Kyung-il Kim;Rajib Hossain;Jiho Ryu;Hyun Jae Lee;Choong Jae Lee
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2023
  • In this study, artesunate, an antimalarial agent, was investigated for its potential effect on the gene expression of airway MUC5AC mucin. The human pulmonary epithelial NCI-H292 cells were pretreated with artesunate for 30 min and then stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), for the following 24 h. The effect of artesunate on PMA-induced nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) signaling pathway was also examined. Artesunate inhibited the glycoprotein production and mRNA expression of MUC5AC mucins, induced by PMA through the inhibition of degradation of inhibitory kappa Bα (IkBα) and NF-kB p65 nuclear translocation. These results suggest artesunate suppresses the gene expression of mucin through regulation of NF-kB signaling pathway, in human pulmonary epithelial cells.

Effect of EB-PVD Coated Si/HA Film Thickness on Surface Characteristics of Ti-35Nb-10Zr Alloy

  • Jeong, Yong-Hoon;Eun, Sang-Won;Choe, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.213-213
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    • 2012
  • In this study, effect of EB-PVD coated Si/HA film thickness on surface characteristics of Ti-35Nb-10Zr alloy was investigated. The Ti-35Nb-10Zr alloy was fabricated by arc melting method. The Si/HA layers were coated with 0.8 wt.% of Si in pure HA by EB-PVD method. The coating thickness was consisted with 100 - 300 nm for each group, the surface characteristics was analyzed by FE-SEM, EDS, XRD, XRF and corrosion test. The Si/HA coating layer was well deposited on the alloy surface by EB-PVD, the thickness was correlative factor with HA peaks and corrosion resistance value.

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