• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Theory

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Composition Principle of Seo-Won Architecture from the View of Its Disposition and Korean Traditional Thought (전통사상(專統思想)과 서원건축배치(書院建築配置)의 구성(構成) 원리(原理))

  • Park, Jeomg-Hae;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2011
  • The Korean academics of classical learning, Seowon which from the middle of Joseon Dynasty was complexly reflected in "the illustration of Taiji(太極圖說)" Five-Elements school(陰陽五行說), "Zhou Yi(周易)" and a theory on spherical heaven and square ground(天圓地方) which based on orientalism. Also the theory of Xiangshu Xue(象數學) was a significant factor to decide the size(number of facade module) of Seowon architecture. So, in this study, how the oriental thought was adopted and reflected in existing 21 Seowon in South Korea. The size of Seowon architecture was adopted a theory of combination with heaven, earth and human(天地人三合論) that based on the theory of Xiangshu Xue on "the illustration of Taiji" and "Zhou Yi". "Zhou Yi" was the central thought of Confucian culture in Joseon Dynasty, with which Seowon space was divided into two, ancestral rites space and lecture space. It coincides with balance of yin(陰) and yang(陽), Five-Elements(五行) and four seasons(四季節). In lecture space, lecture hall is relevant with the water(水) and winter, and front tower structure or outer three-door is the fire(火) and summer. Also, central garden means the soil(土) and center. Thus, the size and spatial composition was planned with the philosophy, "the illustration of Taiji", Five-Elements school and a theory on spherical heaven and square ground. Yin and yang has an idea of the heaven and earth, and Five-Elements has an idea of direction and season with which spatial composition of Seowon could be set. And the numeral meaning on the theory of Xiangshu Xue established an ideal background for spatial composition of Seowon architecture.

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A Study on the Construction of Mathematical Knowledge (수학적 지식의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jeong-Ho;Nam, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to uncover weaknesses in the constructivism in mathematics education and to search for ways to complement these deficiencies. We contemplate the relationship between the capability of construction and the performance of it, with the view of the 'Twofold-Structure of Mind.' From this, it is claimed that the construction of mathematical knowledge should be to experience and reveal the upper layer of Mind, the Reality. Based on the examination on the conflict and relation between the structuralism and the constructivism, with reference to the 'theory of principle' and the 'theory of material force' in Neo-Confucianist theory, it is asserted that the construction of mathematical knowledge must be the construction of the structure of mathematical knowledge. To comprehend the processes involved in the construction of the structure of mathematical knowledge, the epistemology of Michael Polanyi is studied. And also, the theory of mathematization, the historico-genetic principle, and the theory on the levels of mathematical thinking are reinterpreted. Finally, on the basis of the theory of twofold-structure, the roles and attitudes of teachers and students are discussed.

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Theoretical Problems of Designing Pedagogical Technologies in Higher Education Institutions

  • Yakymenko, Svitlana;Sukholova, Marianna;Drahunova, Vira;Konokh, Anatolii;Levchenko, Nataliia;Bozhok, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12spc
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2021
  • The article discusses theoretical and methodological issues of modern pedagogical technologies: the essence, structure, functions, principles, conditions for successful functioning in educational process of the university. The article reflects the results of the analysis of publications on the following grounds: 1) levels of presentation of scientific information (theoretical, theoretical and experimental, empirical); 2) signs and properties of educational technologies; 3) approaches to the choice of grounds for classifications of educational technologies; 4) the possibilities of educational technologies in the formation of the academic, communicative and professional competence of a specialist; 5) criteria for assessing the effectiveness of their application in university educational practice; 6) the readiness of university teachers to develop and implement educational technologies.

A Study on Measures to Improve Educational Efficiency through the Operation on AutoCAD Internet Lecture for Furniture (가구 오토캐드 인터넷 강좌 운영을 통한 교육효율성 제고방안 연구)

  • Lee, Young Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2013
  • The efficiency of internet lectures has been proved in many areas, and its significance and role theory has been consistently mentioned in the fields of furniture design education that demand a large amount of educational contents and practice in visual education. However, it reveals weaknesses without satisfying the demand owing to various realistic issues. In this study, the significance and developmental process of internet lecture as well as its effect after the development in terms of the education on furniture design were analyzed by counting some development cases of internet educational program in relation with AutoCAD educational course, a computer design program for furniture design. Also through such analysis, it intended to promote the development of design education by assessing the merits and problems, assignments to be supplemented, and utilization of the educational course development.

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A Study on the School Library Media Center as a Essential Device of Educational Method (학교교육방법의 핵심장치로서의 학교도서관에 관한 연구 - 구성주의 교수-학습이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Suh Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2005
  • I identified constructivism's teaching-learning theory as a modern ideal method of education on this paper. And I explained how school media center relate with constructivism on educational method and educational environment. I suggested what is the points of development of school media center under the educational method of constructivism. And then by doing so I strived for contribution to the solution of problems of school education in Korea.

Development of a Delirium Educational Program for Hospital Nurses

  • KANG, Yun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2019
  • This paper outlines an intervention protocol used to educate nurses in a project that implemented and evaluated a delirium educational program in one general hospital. It outlines an evaluation of the content of the education and processes used to deliver the intervention through an analysis of reflective notes. The educational protocol was designed for adult learners and grounded in the six assumptions of Knowles' learning theory. Results suggest the educational program positively impacted on participating nurses' knowledge, attitudes and family caregiver involvement in delirium care of hospitalized older adults with and without dementia. This paper also acknowledges the challenges involved in sustaining a practice change through an educational intervention.

A Comparative Analysis of Research Trends in Educational Technology and Learning Sciences through Reviewing of ETR&D and JLS from 2003 to 2012

  • CUI, Fengchao;KIM, Hyeonjin;KIM, Eun-young
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.171-199
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    • 2014
  • Educational technology (ET) and learning sciences (LS) are two related disciplines that have shared interests in studying technologies for advancing human learning. This study conducted a content analysis of articles published in authoritative academic journals, Educational Technology Research and Development (ETR&D) and Journal of the Learning Sciences (JLS) from 2003 to 2012. By selecting and examining 93 issues with 429 articles during this decade with three analytical frameworks, the purpose of this study is to determine research trends precisely and create a scientific communication and theoretical connections for these two disciplines. The illustrated results indicate the dialogue between these two communities has begun yet accompanied by some certain limitations, whereas, they still need be more cooperative and communicational to move towards further integration, so as to contribute to promoting progressive education, learning theory and practice.

The Use of Electronic Educational Resources in Training Future Specialists in Higher Education Institutions

  • Olha Karaman;Olha Duke;Volodymyr Shkavro;Olena Polinok;Nataliia Didenko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2024
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the key aspects of the use of electronic educational resources in the training of future specialists in higher education institutions. The importance of using electronic educational resources in the preparation of university students is proven. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the high rise of globalization in the process of training future specialists in higher education institutions. The theoretical and methodological basis of the article is the fundamental and modern provisions of the theory, the work of scientists and specialists in the management of electronic educational resources in the field of education. Based on the results of the analysis, the main characterizing aspects of the use of electronic educational resources in the training of future specialists in higher education institutions were identified. Further research needs to analyze new, experimental electronic means in the system of student training.

Development of Measurement Model of Educational Activities Quality of Students in Pedagogical Higher Education: Theoretical Methodical Aspect

  • Ponomarova, Halyna F.;Stepanets, Ivan O.;Vasylenko, Olena M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2022
  • Article materials reflect the results of scientific research and generalization of experience concerning quality measurement of student's educational activities in the context of innovative development of the educational process, which is ensured by introducing educational innovations. The main point of monitoring of higher education students' activities and also phenomenon of education quality, particularly its results, are determined in the research. Guided by the scientific theory and personal experience of scientific and pedagogical activities, the attempt to single out the key components, important indicators and to introduce component indicator model of quality of higher education students' activities on the qualimetry base has been performed. Methodical solutions concerning the application of the developed model to determine the dynamics of pedagogical students' educational achievements by particular educational components in the process of innovative development of educational process are proposed. The advanced studies that relate to the development of methods for monitoring the quality of pedagogical higher education students' activities on the basis of systemic, competence and qualimetry approaches taking into account the levels of education and chosen specialties have been decided.

Methods of Automated Analysis of Curricula According to the Higher Education Standard

  • Liudmyla Omelchuk;Andrii Kryvolap;Taras Panchenko;Nataliia Rusina;Olena Shyshatska;Oleksii Tkachenko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2023
  • The paper describes the new approaches to the automated analysis of curricula according to the higher education standard. The analysis process is proposed to carry out in two ways: (a) the analysis of completeness and sufficiency of curricula according to the standard of higher education; (b) the comparison of curricula of the same qualification and specialty. The problem of improving the quality of university students' training launches the process of monitoring and analyzing educational curricula and their correspondence to the higher education standard. We developed the rules and methods to compare curricula. In addition, we implemented the automated system of curricula comparison. The paper reveals the use of these methods based on the analysis of the curriculum bachelor level of higher education "Informatics", specialty "Computer science", at the Faculty of Computer Science and Cybernetics of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. The findings put towards the idea that the implementation of developed methods as well as the automated system of curricula analysis will improve the educational services by higher education institutions.